Cacho Castaña
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Humberto Vicente Castagna (June 11, 1942 – October 15, 2019), better known as Cacho Castaña, was an
Argentine Argentines (mistakenly translated Argentineans in the past; in Spanish (masculine) or (feminine)) are people identified with the country of Argentina. This connection may be residential, legal, historical or cultural. For most Argentines, s ...
singer, songwriter, pianist and actor. Born in Buenos Aires, he initially worked as a shoe cobbler before becoming famous as a bolero singer in the 1970s. Castana composed and sung various compositions and songs, several of which became gold and platinum records. He also starred in multiple films. Castaña's career declined during the 1990s but rebounded after 2003 and he became active in Argentina's stage and festival circuit.


Early life

Cacho Castana was born in
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
and was raised in modest circumstances in the
Flores Flores is one of the Lesser Sunda Islands, a group of islands in the eastern half of Indonesia. Including the Komodo Islands off its west coast (but excluding the Solor Archipelago to the east of Flores), the land area is 15,530.58 km2, and th ...
neighborhood. He worked with his father, a shoe cobbler, until he was 16. He developed an interest in
music Music is generally defined as the art of arranging sound to create some combination of form, harmony, melody, rhythm or otherwise expressive content. Exact definitions of music vary considerably around the world, though it is an aspect ...
during his early years, becoming a
piano The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboa ...
teacher by the age of fourteen. He began his career in music in his teens as a pianist in Oscar Espósito's ''
orquesta típica Orquesta típica, or simply a típica, is a Latin American term for a band which plays popular music. The details vary from country to country. The term tends to be used for groups of medium size (about 8 to 12 musicians) in some well-defined in ...
'', one of numerous such groups that performed
tango music Tango is a style of music in or time that originated among European and African immigrant populations of Argentina and Uruguay (collectively, the " Rioplatenses"). It is traditionally played on a solo guitar, guitar duo, or an ensemble, kn ...
at the time, and also performed in the
Chamamé Chamamé ( Guarani for: party, disorder) is a folk music genre from Northeast Argentina and Argentinian Mesopotamia. In 2020, Chamamé was inscribed in UNESCO's Intangible cultural heritage list after it was nominated by Argentina in 2018. C ...
folk genre.


Career


Music

Castaña became famous as a
bolero Bolero is a genre of song which originated in eastern Cuba in the late 19th century as part of the trova tradition. Unrelated to the older Spanish dance of the same name, bolero is characterized by sophisticated lyrics dealing with love. It has ...
singer during the 1970s. He began performing on Argentine television programs such as ''Tiempo Final'' and ''Un Cortado'', among others. He wrote numerous hits, including ''Me gusta, me gusta'' ("I like it, I like it"), ''Lo llaman el matador'' ("He's Nicknamed the Killer") and ''Hay que encontrar al ladrón'' ("The Thief Must be Found"), and his signature bolero: ''Para vivir un gran amor'' ("To Live a Great Love"). His lyrics became known for their extemporaneous and often autobiographical style, which he described as "writing as I would speak." He is much better known for his contributions to
tango music Tango is a style of music in or time that originated among European and African immigrant populations of Argentina and Uruguay (collectively, the " Rioplatenses"). It is traditionally played on a solo guitar, guitar duo, or an ensemble, kn ...
. Some of his compositions are considered classics by his fans, including ''Qué tango hay que cantar'' ("What Tango Must One Sing", with
Rubén Juárez Rubén Juárez (5 November 1947 – 31 May 2010) was an Argentine bandoneón, bandoneonist and singer-songwriter of Tango (dance), tango. Juárez studied the bandoneón from the age of six. In 1956, he entered the Youth Orchestra of Club Atlético ...
), ''Garganta con Arena'' ("Throat full of sand", an homage to
Roberto Goyeneche Roberto Goyeneche (January 29, 1926 in Saavedra, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires – August 27, 1994 in Buenos Aires) was an Argentine tango singer of Basque descent, who epitomized the archetype of 1950s Buenos Aires' bohemian life, and became ...
, his mentor), "Tita de
Buenos Aires Buenos Aires ( or ; ), officially the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires ( es, link=no, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires), is the capital and primate city of Argentina. The city is located on the western shore of the Río de la Plata, on South ...
", (''Tita de Buenos Aires'', dedicated to
Tita Merello Laura Ana "Tita" Merello (11 October 1904 – 24 December 2002) was an Argentine film actress, tango dancer and singer of the Golden Age of Argentine Cinema (1940–1960). In her 6 decades in Argentine entertainment, at the time of her death, s ...
), ''A dónde vas? Quedate en Buenos Aires'' ("Where are you going? Stay in Buenos Aires"). Aside from these songs, he also composed an ode to the Flores neighborhood: ''Café la Humedad''. Castaña composed around 2,500 songs, of which 500 have been recorded. He produced 44 records, of which fifteen became gold records (over 20,000 sold, per
CAPIF The Argentine Chamber of Phonograms and Videograms Producers ( es, Cámara Argentina de Productores de Fonogramas y Videogramas, CAPIF) is an Argentine organization member of the IFPI, which represents the music industry in the country. It is a n ...
ratings), and ten, platinum (over 40,000 sold).


Film

Aside from his musical career, Castaña was involved in filmography. Castaña starred in thirteen
Argentine films This is an index to pages listing Argentine films ordered by year of release. For an A-Z list, see :Argentine films. 1897-1929 * List of Argentine films before 1930 1930s *List of Argentine films of 1930 * List of Argentine films of 1931 * List ...
, including two for which he wrote the score, ''El mundo que inventamos'' ("The World We Created", 1973) and '' Los hijos de López'' ("López's Sons", 1980); numerous
picaresque The picaresque novel (Spanish: ''picaresca'', from ''pícaro'', for " rogue" or "rascal") is a genre of prose fiction. It depicts the adventures of a roguish, but "appealing hero", usually of low social class, who lives by his wits in a corrup ...
comedies; and in '' Felicidades'' (2000). A confirmed bachelor for much of his life, his numerous relationships included one with
Susana Giménez María Susana Giménez Aubert (born 29 January 1944), known as Susana Giménez (), is an Argentine TV host, actress, model and businesswoman. In 2012, she was considered the biggest celebrity in Argentine television by the media firm that pub ...
during the 1970s (Giménez would later become a top-rated talk show hostess in Argentina). He ultimately married Andrea Sblano, the 27-year-old daughter of a close friend, in 2006; among his other close friends was former President
Carlos Menem Carlos Saúl Menem (2 July 1930 – 14 February 2021) was an Argentine lawyer and politician who served as the President of Argentina from 1989 to 1999. Ideologically, he identified as a Peronist and supported economically liberal policies. H ...
. His television appearances in later years included a cameo on the popular Argentine
telenovela A telenovela is a type of a television serial drama or soap opera produced primarily in Latin America. The word combines ''tele'' (for "television") and ''novela'' (meaning "novel"). Similar drama genres around the world include '' teleserye'' ...
, ''
Los Roldán ''Los Roldán'' is a Spanish language telenovela produced by Argentina's Telefe from 2004 to 2005. The drama, which is also described by many as a comedy, actually ended up winning an award in 2004 as Argentina's Comedy of the Year. RCN Colombian ...
''. He earned a
Konex Award Konex Foundation Awards, or simply Konex Awards, are cultural awards from the Konex Foundation honouring Argentine cultural personalities. History and purpose Konex Awards are granted by the Konex Foundation, created in 1980 in Argentina. The pur ...
in 2005 for his work as a songwriter, and his tango album released that year, ''Espalda con espalda'' ("Back to back") earned a Gardel Prize. He was invited to perform "with all the other monsters" in
Leopoldo Federico Leopoldo Federico (12 January 1927 – 28 December 2014) was an Argentine bandoneon player, arranger, director and composer. Life Born in the district of Balvanera, Once in the city of Buenos Aires, Argentina, Federico was one of the most outstan ...
's series, ''Selección Nacional de Tango Argentino'' (an event he considered "the happiest day of my life"), and was inducted into the National Academy of Tango in 2007.


Decline

Castaña's career declined during the 1990s, but rebounded after 2003, and he became active in Argentina's stage and festival circuit. He headlined numerous
Corrientes Avenue Avenida Corrientes () is one of the principal thoroughfares of the Argentine capital of Buenos Aires. The street is intimately tied to the tango and the porteño sense of identity. Like the parallel avenues Santa Fe, Córdoba, and San Juan, it t ...
shows, and was a regular performer in the National
Peña Peña, meaning "rocky outcrop" or "rocky summit" in the Spanish language (Aragonese: ''Penya'', Catalan: ''Penya''). It may refer to: Mountains *Peña Montañesa, a mountain in the Pre-Pyrenees, Aragon, Spain *Peña de los Enamorados, a mountain ...
Festival, in
Villa María A villa is a type of house that was originally an ancient Roman upper class country house. Since its origins in the Roman villa, the idea and function of a villa have evolved considerably. After the fall of the Roman Republic, villas became sm ...
. A heavy smoker, he developed
emphysema Emphysema, or pulmonary emphysema, is a lower respiratory tract disease, characterised by air-filled spaces ( pneumatoses) in the lungs, that can vary in size and may be very large. The spaces are caused by the breakdown of the walls of the alve ...
in later years, and was twice hospitalized as he prepared to appear in shows. He and his wife opened a
children's clothing Children's clothing or kids' clothing is clothing for children who have not yet grown to full height. Children's clothing is often more casual than adult clothing, fit for play and rest. In the early 21st century, however, childrenswear became ...
boutique, ''Las Castañitas''. Their marriage suffered, however, and they separated in 2011. He was again hospitalized following the separation, and made a speedy recovery.


Death

Cacho Castaña died on October 15, 2019 due to complications from
COPD Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a type of progressive lung disease characterized by long-term respiratory symptoms and airflow limitation. The main symptoms include shortness of breath and a cough, which may or may not produce mu ...
after being hospitalized for two weeks.


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Castana, Cacho 1942 births 2019 deaths Male actors from Buenos Aires Singers from Buenos Aires Illustrious Citizens of Buenos Aires Argentine people of Italian descent Argentine tango musicians Argentine male singer-songwriters Argentine pianists 20th-century Argentine male singers Argentine male film actors Argentine television personalities Male pianists 21st-century pianists Respiratory disease deaths in Argentina Deaths from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease