Cabanné's Trading Post
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Cabanne's Trading Post was established in 1822 by the
American Fur Company The American Fur Company (AFC) was founded in 1808, by John Jacob Astor, a German immigrant to the United States. During the 18th century, furs had become a major commodity in Europe, and North America became a major supplier. Several British co ...
as Fort Robidoux near present-day Dodge Park in North Omaha, Nebraska, United States. It was named for the influential fur trapper Joseph Robidoux. Soon after it was opened, the post was called the French Company or Cabanné's Post, for the ancestry and name of its operator, Jean Pierre Cabanné, who was born and raised among the French community of
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the Greater St. Louis, ...
. Located 10 miles north of Omaha, Nebraska; six miles south of Fort Atkinson, and 2 miles south of Fort Lisa, Cabanné's Post was an important link in relations between the United States and Native American tribes in the Louisiana Purchase. The Cabanné Archaeological Site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1972.


History

Prince Maximilian of Wied-Neuwied, who toured the Louisiana Purchase extensively, visited the Post in 1823 and wrote highly of it, praising Cabanné and the accommodations. Part of the success of Cabanné's Post was that it provisioned the garrison at nearby Fort Atkinson (1819–27) so had a steady business. Cabanné recruited traders and trappers for the American Fur Company, which expanded under John Jacob Astor to monopolize the American fur trade. Among Cabanne's recruits was Joseph Marie La Barge, namesake of
La Barge, Wyoming La Barge is a town in Lincoln County, Wyoming, United States. The population was 551 at the 2010 census. It is approximately 20 miles from Big Piney. The area around La Barge is rich in oil fields, and the town has one bar and four churches. Hi ...
. Cabanné operated the post until 1833. Consisting by then of a row of storehouses, shops, and houses, the post in 1833 was taken over by
Joshua Pilcher Joshua Pilcher (March 15, 1790 in Culpeper County, Virginia – June 5, 1843 in St. Louis, Missouri) was an American fur trader and Indian agent. After the death of Manuel Lisa in 1820, Pilcher became the owner and president of the Missouri Fur Co ...
. He managed it until the American Fur Company folded its operations about 1840 into those at Fontenelle's Post at present-day
Bellevue, Nebraska Bellevue ( French for "beautiful view"; previously named Belleview) is a suburban city in Sarpy County, Nebraska, United States. It is part of the Omaha–Council Bluffs metropolitan area, and had a population of 64,176 as of the 2020 Census, m ...
, as the fur trade had declined in economic importance.
Peter A. Sarpy Peter Abadie Sarpy (1805–1865) was the French-American owner and operator of several fur trading posts, essential to the development of the Nebraska Territory, and a thriving ferry business. A prominent businessman, he helped lay out the towns o ...
later took over management of Fontenelle's Post. The site of Cabanné's Trading Post is north of present-day Dodge Park by Florence in North Omaha. Cabanné's Post Archaeological Site is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is a featured site on the
Lewis and Clark Scenic Byway Lewis may refer to: Names * Lewis (given name), including a list of people with the given name * Lewis (surname), including a list of people with the surname Music * Lewis (musician), Canadian singer * "Lewis (Mistreated)", a song by Radiohead ...
. A house built on the site and in the style of Cabanné's House in St. Louis is a listed historic site."Cabanne House"
St. Louis Parks Department. Retrieved 8/12/11.


See also

*
List of Registered Historic Places in Douglas County, Nebraska __NOTOC__ This is a list of the National Register of Historic Places listings in Douglas County, Nebraska. This is intended to be a complete list of the properties and districts on the National Register of Historic Places in Douglas County, Neb ...
* Nebraska Territory * History of North Omaha, Nebraska * Landmarks in North Omaha, Nebraska


References


Related publications

*''Dictionary of American History'' by James Truslow Adams, New York: Charles Scribner's Sons, 1940. *Jensen, M. (1999) ''The Fontenelle and Cabanné Trading Posts: The History and Archeology of Two Missouri River Sites, 1822-1838'', Nebraska State Historical Society.


External links


Lewis and Clark Scenic Byway
Community Directory and Travel Guide {{Fur Trade in Nebraska 1822 establishments in Indian Territory Archaeological sites on the National Register of Historic Places in Nebraska Buildings and structures in Omaha, Nebraska Forts in Nebraska History of North Omaha, Nebraska History of United States expansionism Landmarks in North Omaha, Nebraska Missouri River National Register of Historic Places in Omaha, Nebraska Pre-statehood history of Nebraska Trading posts in Nebraska American Fur Company Forts along the Missouri River