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The Compania de Transport Public (CTP) Iași ( English: ''Iași Public Transport Company'') is the major transit operator responsible for public transportation in
Iași Iași ( , , ; also known by other alternative names), also referred to mostly historically as Jassy ( , ), is the second largest city in Romania and the seat of Iași County. Located in the historical region of Moldavia, it has traditionally ...
, Romania. Until September 2016, CTP was known as the ''Autonomous Public Transport Operator of Iași'' ( Romanian: ''Regia Autonomă de Transport Public (RATP) Iași'').


History

Established on 19 March 1898, CTP Iași operates an extensive network using metre gauge trams (electric trams began operating in 1900) and
bus A bus (contracted from omnibus, with variants multibus, motorbus, autobus, etc.) is a road vehicle that carries significantly more passengers than an average car or van. It is most commonly used in public transport, but is also in use for cha ...
es. Trolleybuses were used on a number of routes starting in 1985, but all trolleybus routes (within a system length of , as of 2003) were converted to bus operation by 2006. The Iași city is partly built on hills, and the tram network reaches, on certain portions, large slopes. The steepest grade on the entire tram system is 8.8 percent, on the line between Târgu Cucu and the intersection with Tudor Vladimirescu Blvd. (Cinci Drumuri-Pădurii) towards the Tatărași neighbourhood, one of the steepest gradients on adhesion railways in Europe.


Routes

As of 2019, CTP Iași operates 9 regular tram routes on , and 24 regular bus routes on throughout Iași. In 2014, the CTP carried 50,358,000 passengers, an average of 140,000 passengers per day.


Tram routes


Bus routes


Fares

The CTP fare system accepts tickets, transit passes and card payments (either direct or through a smartphone application). As of January 2023, adult cash fares are RON3.00 ( 0.61) for 120 minutes inside 1st zone, RON4.00 (€0.81) inside 1st and 2nd zones, or RON2.75 (€0.56) for a single trip inside 1st zone when purchasing in sets of 20 trips each. Adult passes are available for 30-day all routes at RON110,00 (€22.28) inside 1st zone, RON40 (€8.10) inside 2nd zone, or RON150 (€30.38) for both zones. More options are available, including different types of discounts.CTP Iași fares
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Ticket vending machines A ticket machine, also known as a ticket vending machine (TVM), is a vending machine that produces paper or electronic tickets, or recharges a stored-value card or smart card or the user's mobile wallet, typically on a smartphone. For instance, ...
are also available at some stations. In 2018, the payment options were modernized and paying through an app was made possible - by using a third-party application and scanning QR codes that are available in multiple points in the vehicles and on the side of ticket kiosks in most stations. After a few months, most vehicles have been equipped to also support contactless card payments.


Rolling stock

Historically, tram cars from different companies have been acquired. The current fleet operates with 126 trams.The CTP fleet


Current vehicles


Retired vehicles


Bus fleet

CTP Iași operates a fleet of 140 transit buses and 10 minibuses.


Current fleet


Minibuses


Retired bus fleet


Retired trolleybus fleet


See also

*
List of town tramway systems in Romania This is a list of urban tramway systems in Romania. It includes all tram systems, past and present. Cities with currently operating systems, and those systems themselves, are indicated in bold and blue background colored rows. The use of the diamon ...
* List of tram and light rail transit systems


References


External links


CTP Iași official websiteformer RATP official siteTram Travels: Compania de Transport Public Iași (CTP)pics about the trams in Iaşi
at ''public-transport.net'' {{DEFAULTSORT:RATP Iasi Iasi Iasi Transport in Iași Metre gauge railways in Romania 1898 establishments in Romania Companies based in Iași