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The Club sportif des Terreaux, abbreviated to CS Terreaux was a
football team A football team is a group of players selected to play together in the various team sports known as football. Such teams could be selected to play in a match against an opposing team, to represent a football club, group, state or nation, an All-st ...
based in
Lyon Lyon (Franco-Provençal: ''Liyon'') is a city in France. It is located at the confluence of the rivers Rhône and Saône, to the northwest of the French Alps, southeast of Paris, north of Marseille, southwest of Geneva, Switzerland, north ...
, which participated in the
USFSA Football Championship U.S. Figure Skating is the national Sports governing body, governing body for the sport of figure skating in the United States. It is recognized as such by the United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC) under the Amateur Sports Act of 1 ...
before joining the Rhône Sportif multi-sports club in 1929.


History

Club sportif des Terreaux was founded in 1911 by a group of young people who love sports, most of whom were currently mobilized. It was named after the district of Lyon in which the club was formed. CS Terreaux quickly established itself in the region's sporting circles, and in 1912, the club won a third-series football championship for teams with one or two years of existence, mainly thanks to the camaraderie that united all of its members. In the following year, in 1913, the club won the second-series after defeating ''AFC de Saint-Étienne'' in a promotion match, thus becoming one of the six first-series teams of the Lyon committee. In the following year, in 1914, the club won the Lyon championship after beating ,
Olympique Lyonnais Olympique Lyonnais (), commonly referred to as simply Lyon () or OL, is a French professional association football, football club based in Lyon, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France. With origins dating back to 1899, they were founded in 1950 and p ...
, and AS Lyonnaise. As such, they were set to compete at the 1915
USFSA Football Championship U.S. Figure Skating is the national Sports governing body, governing body for the sport of figure skating in the United States. It is recognized as such by the United States Olympic & Paralympic Committee (USOPC) under the Amateur Sports Act of 1 ...
, but the club's meteoric rise was interrupted by the outbreak of the
First World War World War I or the First World War (28 July 1914 – 11 November 1918), also known as the Great War, was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War I, Allies (or Entente) and the Central Powers. Fighting to ...
in July 1914, which halted both the USFSA and the Lyon championships. In order to give some activity back to these football clubs, the USFSA created the Coupe des Alliés (1915–18), and CS Terreaux reached the final of the 1915–16 edition, after defeating the likes of AS Lyonnaise (3–1), FC Lyon (4–2),
Olympique de Marseille Olympique de Marseille (, ; , ), also known simply as Marseille, or by the abbreviation OM (, ), is a French professional Association football, football club based in Marseille which competes in Ligue 1, the French football league system, top f ...
(4–2), and International FC
Nice Nice ( ; ) is a city in and the prefecture of the Alpes-Maritimes department in France. The Nice agglomeration extends far beyond the administrative city limits, with a population of nearly one millionStade Rennais Stade Rennais Football Club (SRFC, ), commonly referred to as Stade Rennais () or simply Rennes,''Rennais'' and ''Stade Rennes'', used by some English-speaking media outlets and journalists, are not grammatically correct names for the club. is ...
by a score of 1–7. The French newspaper L'Auto stated Terreaux's best players were the David brothers and
André Bellon André Bellon was a French footballer who played as a defender for FC Lyon in the mid-1910s. He is best known for playing in the first-ever Coupe de France final in 1918, which Lyon lost. Early life André Bellon was born in France to Philippe ...
. CS Terreaux played in the inaugural
Coupe de France The Coupe de France (), also known in English language, English as the French Cup or less commonly as the France Cup, is the premier Single-elimination tournament, knockout cup competition in French football organised by the French Football Fed ...
in 1917–18, making its debut in November 1917, against Olympique de Marseille, which played the first 10 minutes of the match with only nine men. Terreaux had already faced OM twice, winning on both occasions: 4–2 at the 1915–16 Coupe des Alliés, and then 5–2 at the
1916–17 LFA Interfederal Cup The 1916–17 LFA Interfederal Cup () was a football competition organized by the Ligue de Football Association (LFA) between the champions of each federation that makes up the said committee. It has the particularity of being open to all associati ...
; but this time, it was OM that came out on top with a 2–0 victory. CS Terreaux's best performance at the Coupe de France came in the following season, in 1918–19, beating US Saint-Bruno (Lyon) by a score of 5–0 in the first round on 6 October 1918; then FC de Lyon (2–1) in the round of 32; and then ''Alliance Vélo Sportive'' (7–1) in the round of 16 held in
Auxerre Auxerre ( , , Burgundian language (Oïl), Burgundian: ''Auchoirre'') is the capital (Prefectures in France, prefecture) of the Yonne Departments of France, department and the fourth-largest city in the Burgundy historical region southeast of Par ...
; before losing to VGA Médoc (3–1) in the quarter-finals held in
Paris Paris () is the Capital city, capital and List of communes in France with over 20,000 inhabitants, largest city of France. With an estimated population of 2,048,472 residents in January 2025 in an area of more than , Paris is the List of ci ...
. In the
1919 USFSA Football Championship Statistics of the USFSA Football Championship in the 1919 season. 1/8 Final *Alliance vélo sport d'Auxerre 5–0 Racing club bourguignon Dijon *Olympique de Marseille 16–0 SPMSA Romans *Racing club de France (football), RC Paris 2–1 SS Romilly ...
, the last of its kind, CS Terreaux reached the semifinals, where they once again faced Olympique de Marseille, and once again lost, this time by a score of 6–1.


Decline and collapse

In 1929, CS Terreaux merged with the multi-sports club Rhône Sportif Terreaux (1919), led by the emblematic Abbot Antoine Firmin, who directed the
Parochial patronage Parochial patronage refers to several Catholic and Protestant organizations initially dedicated to the popular education of underprivileged young people. Such institutions appeared in various European countries at the end of the 19th and 20th cen ...
of Terreaux, which was affiliated with the
Gymnastic and Sports Federation of French Patronages The Gymnastic and Sports Federation of French Patronages (in French, ''Fédération gymnastique et sportive des patronages de France'', FGSPF) is a French multi-sports federation established in 1898 in Paris by Dr. Paul Michaux. Initially known a ...
(FGSPF), and Abbé Firmin distinguished himself in particular by its fierce opposition to
Professionalism in association football Association football is the world's most popular sport and is worth US$600 billion worldwide. By the end of the 20th century it was played by over 250 million players in over 200 countries. Around the world, the sport is played at a profes ...
.


Honours

* Coupe des Alliés **Runner-up (1): 1915–16


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Terreaux, CS Defunct football clubs in France Association football clubs established in 1911 Association football clubs disestablished in 1929 1911 establishments in France 1929 disestablishments in France Football clubs in Lyon Football clubs in France