CHBX-TV (
analogue channel 2) is a
television station in
Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario, Canada, part of the
CTV Television Network
The CTV Television Network, commonly known as CTV, is a Canadian English-language terrestrial television network. Launched in 1961 and acquired by BCE Inc. in 2000, CTV is Canada's largest privately owned television network and is now a divis ...
. It is
owned and operated by network parent
Bell Media, and maintains studios and transmitter facilities on 6 Line East (just east of Peoples Road) in Sault Ste. Marie.
CHBX-TV is part of the
CTV Northern Ontario sub-system. It essentially operates as a ''de facto''
semi-satellite
A broadcast relay station, also known as a satellite station, relay transmitter, broadcast translator (U.S.), re-broadcaster (Canada), repeater (two-way radio) or complementary station (Mexico), is a broadcast transmitter which repeats (or tran ...
of
CICI-TV in
Sudbury Sudbury may refer to:
Places Australia
* Sudbury Reef, Queensland
Canada
* Greater Sudbury, Ontario (official name; the city continues to be known simply as Sudbury for most purposes)
** Sudbury (electoral district), one of the city's federal e ...
, running the same programming as that station at all times (except for certain commercials and regional news inserts during its newscasts).
The station's signal also reaches the eastern portion of the
Upper Peninsula of Michigan, and can be seen over-the-air as far south as
Gaylord, Michigan
Gaylord is a city in and the county seat of Otsego County in the U.S. state of Michigan. Gaylord had a population of 4,286 at the 2020 census, an increase from 3,645 at the 2010 census.
Gaylord styles itself as an "alpine village" and contain ...
. It is carried on
Charter Spectrum in
St. Ignace on Channel 2; however, it is not seen on Spectrum in
Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan.
History
The station began broadcasting on November 5, 1977 as CKCY-TV. It was owned by
Huron Broadcasting along with
CBC affiliate
Affiliation or affiliate may refer to:
* Affiliate (commerce), a legal form of entity relationship used in Business Law
* Affiliation (family law), a legal form of family relationship
* Affiliate marketing
* Affiliate network or affiliation pla ...
CJIC-TV, and was a sister station of an
AM radio outlet with the same call letters. Prior to the sign-on of CKCY, CTV programming was available in Sault Ste. Marie on cable from Sudbury's CKSO-TV (now CICI).
It adopted the current CHBX call sign in 1985, when the radio station was sold to
Mid-Canada Radio. In 1990, Huron sold CHBX and its CBC-affiliated
twinstick CJIC-TV to
Baton Broadcasting, which merged them into the
MCTV system.
Ironically, MCTV flagship CICI had been available on cable in Sault Ste. Marie for part of the 1980s; the two stations aired radically different programming at the time.
Baton became the sole corporate owner of CTV in 1997, and sold CJIC to the CBC in 2002.
Transmitters
CHBX also broadcasts on CHBX-TV-1 channel 7 in
Wawa; this repeater was among a long list of CTV
rebroadcasters nationwide to have shut down on or before August 31, 2009, as part of a political dispute with Canadian authorities on paid
fee-for-carriage requirements for
cable television operators. A subsequent change in ownership assigned full control of
CTVglobemedia to
Bell Canada Enterprises; as of 2011, these transmitters remain in normal licensed broadcast operation.
On February 11, 2016, Bell Media applied for its regular license renewals, which included applications to delete a long list of transmitters, including CHBX-TV-1. Bell Media's rationale for deleting these analog repeaters is below:
"We are electing to delete these analog transmitters from the main licence with which they are associated. These analog transmitters generate no incremental revenue, attract little to no viewership given the growth of BDU or DTH subscriptions and are costly to maintain, repair or replace. In addition, none of the highlighted transmitters offer any programming that differs from the main channels. The Commission has determined that broadcasters may elect to shut down transmitters but will lose certain regulatory privileges (distribution on the basic service, the ability to request simultaneous substitution) as noted in Broadcasting Regulatory Policy CRTC 2015–24, Over-the-air transmission of television signals and local programming. We are fully aware of the loss of these regulatory privileges as a result of any transmitter shutdown."
At the same time, Bell Media applied to convert the licenses of
CTV 2 Atlantic (formerly ASN) and
CTV 2 Alberta (formerly ACCESS) from satellite-to-cable undertakings into television stations without transmitters (similar to cable-only network affiliates in the United States), and to reduce the level of educational content on CTV2 Alberta.
References
External links
CTV Northern Ontario*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Chbx-Tv
HBX-TV
Television channels and stations established in 1977
HBX-TV
1977 establishments in Ontario