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The CAMS 58 was a transport
flying boat
A flying boat is a type of fixed-winged seaplane with a hull, allowing it to land on water. It differs from a floatplane in that a flying boat's fuselage is purpose-designed for floatation and contains a hull, while floatplanes rely on fusela ...
built in
France in the early 1930s intended as a successor to the highly successful
CAMS 53
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The CAMS 53 was a transport flying boat built in France in the late 1920s. Building on the experience gained from the unsuccessful CAMS 51, Maurice Hurel designed an aircraft of similar size and capacity for AĆ©ropostale. The company ...
. Compared to the earlier design, the CAMS 58 featured a newly designed
Biplane
A biplane is a fixed-wing aircraft with two main wings stacked one above the other. The first powered, controlled aeroplane to fly, the Wright Flyer, used a biplane wing arrangement, as did many aircraft in the early years of aviation. While ...
wing cellule and an all-metal
hull
Hull may refer to:
Structures
* Chassis, of an armored fighting vehicle
* Fuselage, of an aircraft
* Hull (botany), the outer covering of seeds
* Hull (watercraft), the body or frame of a ship
* Submarine hull
Mathematics
* Affine hull, in affi ...
in place of its predecessor's wooden hull. Work was slow, with three years passing from the start of design work to the
prototype
A prototype is an early sample, model, or release of a product built to test a concept or process. It is a term used in a variety of contexts, including semantics, design, electronics, and Software prototyping, software programming. A prototyp ...
's first flight. When the newly formed
Air France showed no interest in purchasing the type, CAMS redesigned it to be powered by two pairs of engines in tractor-pusher installations. Again, no interest was forthcoming. The final iteration of the design, reverting to a single pair of more powerful engines and a wooden hull, met with only slightly more success. Air France bought two machines and operated them briefly before declaring them uneconomical and removing them from service.
Variants
* 58/0 - prototype with
Hispano-Suiza 12Fa engines (one built)
* 58/2 - four-engine version with
Lorraine 9Na Algol engines (one built)
* 58/3 - version with
Hispano-Suiza 12Nbr
The Hispano-Suiza 12N was one of two new V-12 engine designs first run in 1928 and was manufactured by Hispano-Suiza's French subsidiary for the Armee d'l'Air. It produced about , was the first to use gas nitride hardening and introduced wet c ...
engines (two built)
Specifications (58/3)
References
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{{CAMS aircraft
58
1930s French airliners
Flying boats
Biplanes
Twin-engined push-pull aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1933