Christopher John Sansom (born 1952) is a British writer of
historical crime novels, best known for his
Matthew Shardlake
The ''Shardlake series'' is a series of historical mystery novels by C. J. Sansom, set in the reign of Henry VIII in the 16th century.
Sansom has said that he plans to write further Shardlake novels taking the lawyer into the reign of Elizabeth ...
series. He was born in
Edinburgh and attended
George Watson's College in that city, but left the school with no qualifications. Sansom has written about the bullying he suffered there. Subsequently he was educated at the
University of Birmingham, where he took a BA and then a PhD in history.
After working in a variety of jobs, he decided to retrain as a solicitor. He practised in
Sussex
Sussex (), from the Old English (), is a historic county in South East England that was formerly an independent medieval Anglo-Saxon kingdom. It is bounded to the west by Hampshire, north by Surrey, northeast by Kent, south by the English ...
as a lawyer for the disadvantaged, before leaving the legal profession to become a full-time writer. He lives in Sussex.
Work
Sansom came to prominence with the
Shardlake series, his
historical mystery series set in the reign of
Henry VIII
Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disa ...
in the 16th century. The series' main character is the
hunchbacked lawyer Matthew Shardlake, who is assisted in his adventures by Mark Poer, then Jack Barak and also Nicholas Overton. Shardlake works on commission initially from
Thomas Cromwell in ''
Dissolution'' and ''
Dark Fire'', then Archbishop
Thomas Cranmer in ''
Sovereign
''Sovereign'' is a title which can be applied to the highest leader in various categories. The word is borrowed from Old French , which is ultimately derived from the Latin , meaning 'above'.
The roles of a sovereign vary from monarch, ruler or ...
'' and ''
Revelation'', Queen
Catherine Parr
Catherine Parr (sometimes alternatively spelled Katherine, Katheryn, Kateryn, or Katharine; 1512 – 5 September 1548) was Queen of England and Ireland as the last of the six wives of King Henry VIII from their marriage on 12 July 1543 until ...
in ''
Heartstone'' and ''
Lamentation'' and finally
Princess Elizabeth in
Tombland. ''Dark Fire'' won the 2005 Crime Writers' Association Historical Dagger.
After ''Dark Fire'' was published, a ''Sunday Times'' review made this comment: "Historical crime fiction is sometimes little more than a modern adventure in fancy dress. Not so the novels of CJ Sansom, whose magnificent books set in the reign of Henry VIII bring to life the sounds and smells of Tudor England..."
Shardlake works as a lawyer in the service of Henry's younger daughter, the Lady Elizabeth, in the novel ''
Tombland'' (published in 2018), investigating a murder during the time of
Kett's Rebellion in Norfolk. "Tombland is more of a grand historical epic than a tightly packed whodunnit, like some of the earlier novels; but 800 pages in Shardlake’s company will always fly by".
''
Dissolution'' was adapted in 10 episodes for
BBC Radio 4 in September 2012, and ''Revelation'' in March 2017.
Sansom explained his reasons for making his protagonist a barrister, in an interview with ''
The Guardian''.
"I thought it made sense for Shardlake to be a lawyer for a number of reasons. First, the law was my profession: I find legal practice endlessly interesting. Second, it existed then and now, so it provides a point of contact for readers. And third, it's democratic: it offers a way into any number of mysteries, and puts Shardlake in the way of an endless variety of characters."
Sansom also said that he plans to write further Shardlake novels taking the lawyer into the reign of Elizabeth I.
He has also written ''
Winter in Madrid'', a thriller set in Spain in 1940 in the aftermath of the
Spanish Civil War and ''
Dominion'', an
alternate history
Alternate history (also alternative history, althist, AH) is a genre of speculative fiction of stories in which one or more historical events occur and are resolved differently than in real life. As conjecture based upon historical fact, altern ...
novel set in a Britain following a fictional
Axis victory in World War II. About the latter novel, a Guardian review called the premise "an invented mid-20th century Britain that has the intricate detail and delineation of JRR Tolkien's Middle Earth, though thankfully described in better prose".
Awards
''Dark Fire'' won the 2005
Ellis Peters Historical Dagger, awarded by the
Crime Writers' Association
The Crime Writers' Association (CWA) is a specialist authors’ organisation in the United Kingdom, most notable for its Dagger awards for the best crime writing of the year, and the Diamond Dagger awarded to an author for lifetime achievement. T ...
(CWA). Sansom himself was "Very Highly Commended" in the 2007 CWA
Dagger in the Library award, for the Shardlake series. ''Dominion'' won the
Sidewise Award for Alternate History. In 2022, Sansom received the
Cartier Diamond Dagger
The Diamond Dagger is an award given by the Crime Writers' Association of the United Kingdom to authors who have made an outstanding lifetime's contribution to the genre.
Winners
* 1986 – Eric Ambler
* 1987 – P. D. James
* 1988 – John le Car ...
from the CWA.
Politics
Sansom was born in Scotland. He strongly opposes
Scottish independence
Scottish independence ( gd, Neo-eisimeileachd na h-Alba; sco, Scots unthirldom) is the idea of Scotland as a sovereign state, independent from the United Kingdom, and refers to the political movement that is campaigning to bring it about.
S ...
and described the prospect as "literally heartbreaking".
In his 2012 novel ''Dominion'', his depiction of an alternate history in which Germany wins the
Second World War, the
Scottish National Party
The Scottish National Party (SNP; sco, Scots National Pairty, gd, Pàrtaidh Nàiseanta na h-Alba ) is a Scottish nationalist and social democratic political party in Scotland. The SNP supports and campaigns for Scottish independence from ...
collaborates with the British Nazi state. He stated, "A party which is often referred to by its members, as the SNP is, as the National Movement should send a chill down the spine of anyone who remembers what those words have often meant in Europe". He also pointed out that in real life, some of the party's members then had fascist sympathies.
He went on to describe the party as "deeply dangerous, with no politics in the conventional sense, believing only in the old dream that the unleashing of 'national spirit' and 'national pride' can solve a country's problems".
He donated £294,000 to the
Better Together group which campaigned for a "no" vote in the
2014 Scottish independence referendum
A referendum on Scottish independence from the United Kingdom was held in Scotland on 18 September 2014. The referendum question was, "Should Scotland be an independent country?", which voters answered with "Yes" or "No". The "No" side w ...
.
He also said that the Yes Scotland campaign had "dubious" financial backing.
Bibliography
Matthew Shardlake Series
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Other novels
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References
External links
Schoolboy rivalries in the Spanish civil warA review of ''Winter in Madrid,'' in ''Telegraph'', 26 February 2006
A review of ''Dark Fire'', by Stella Duffy, in ''The Guardian'', 6 November 2004
A review of ''Winter in Madrid'', by Katherine Bailey, in ''The Philadelphia Inquirer'', 20 January 2008
RevelationA review of "Revelation", by Peter Kemp, in ''The Sunday Times'', 27 April 2008
A review of Finnish translated ''Winter in Madrid'', by Jari Olavi Hiltunen, in ''Opettaja'' 21 May 2010
DominionA review of ''Dominion'', in ''Upcoming4.me'' 12 July 2013
Reviews & excerptsof ''Winter in Madrid'', ''Revelation'' and ''Dominion'' at ''BookBrowse'' 2008–2014
{{DEFAULTSORT:Sansom, C. J.
1952 births
Living people
21st-century British novelists
British mystery writers
Alumni of the University of Birmingham
British historical novelists
British male novelists
Writers from Edinburgh
Sidewise Award winners
Writers of historical mysteries
21st-century British male writers
Writers of historical fiction set in the early modern period
Cartier Diamond Dagger winners