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Carol Christine Hilaria Pounder (born December 25, 1952) is a
Guyanese-American Guyanese Americans are an ethnic group of Americans who can trace their ancestry back to Guyana. As of 2019, there are 231,649 Guyanese Americans currently living in the United States. The majority of Guyanese live in New York City – some 140,00 ...
actress. She has received four
Primetime Emmy Award The Primetime Emmy Awards, or Primetime Emmys, are part of the extensive range of Emmy Awards for artistic and technical merit for the American television industry. Bestowed by the Academy of Television Arts & Sciences (ATAS), the Primetime ...
nominations for her roles in '' The X-Files'', '' ER'', '' The Shield'', and '' The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency''. Pounder portrayed Dr. Angela Hicks in the medical drama series '' ER'' (1994–1997), Captain Claudette Wyms in the FX police drama series '' The Shield'' (2002–2008), Irene Frederic in ''
Warehouse 13 ''Warehouse 13'' is an American science fiction television series that originally ran from July 7, 2009, to May 19, 2014, on the Syfy network, and was executive produced by Jack Kenny and David Simkins for Universal Cable Productions. Described ...
'' (2009–2014), and District Attorney Tyne Patterson in ''
Sons of Anarchy ''Sons of Anarchy'' is an American action crime drama television series created by Kurt Sutter for FX. Originally aired from September 3, 2008 to December 9, 2014, ''Sons of Anarchy'' follows the lives of a close-knit outlaw motorcycle club ope ...
'' (2013–2014). From 2014 until the show's conclusion in 2021, she portrayed medical examiner Dr. Loretta Wade on the police drama series '' NCIS: New Orleans''. Pounder was also the voice of Amanda Waller in the animated show '' Justice League Unlimited'' (2004–2006), a role that she has reprised in later DC Comics media. In film, she appeared in '' All That Jazz'' (1979), '' Go Tell It on the Mountain '' (1984), '' Prizzi's Honor'' (1985), '' Bagdad Cafe'' (1987), ''
Postcards from the Edge ''Postcards from the Edge'' is a semi-autobiographical novel by Carrie Fisher, first published in 1987. It was later adapted by Fisher herself into a motion picture Postcards from the Edge (film), of the same name, which was directed by Mike Ni ...
'' (1990), '' Psycho IV: The Beginning'' (1990), '' Benny & Joon'' (1993), '' Demon Knight'' (1995), '' Face/Off'' (1997), ''
End of Days End of days may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Films * ''End of Days'' (film), a 1999 supernatural film Music * ''The End of Days'', a 2010 album by Abney Park * ''End of Days'' (soundtrack), a soundtrack album from the 1999 film ...
'' (1999), '' Orphan'' (2009), '' Avatar'' (2009), '' The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones'' (2013), and '' Godzilla: King of the Monsters'' (2019).


Early life

Pounder was born in
British Guiana British Guiana was a British colony, part of the mainland British West Indies, which resides on the northern coast of South America. Since 1966 it has been known as the independent nation of Guyana. The first European to encounter Guiana was S ...
(now
Guyana Guyana ( or ), officially the Cooperative Republic of Guyana, is a country on the northern mainland of South America. Guyana is an indigenous word which means "Land of Many Waters". The capital city is Georgetown. Guyana is bordered by the ...
) on December 25, 1952. Her full name, Carol Christine Hilaria Pounder, is in honor of her grandmothers and godmothers. She was raised on a
sugar plantation A plantation is an agricultural estate, generally centered on a plantation house, meant for farming that specializes in cash crops, usually mainly planted with a single crop, with perhaps ancillary areas for vegetables for eating and so on. The ...
that her father managed. Her mother worked at the United States Embassy while the family lived in London, England. Pounder attended a Catholic boarding school in Sussex, England. She matriculated at
Hastings College of Arts and Technology East Sussex College or East Sussex College Group is the largest higher education college in East Sussex, providing education and training from foundation to degree level. The college educates almost half of the county's young people and over ...
where Pounder studied painting, but dropped out as a freshman after moving to the United States. Her family had already settled in
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
while she was attending school. Pounder graduated from Ithaca College in 1975. Pounder stated her parents did not support her choice to be an actress, with her mother instead wanting Pounder to be a newscaster.


Career

Pounder made her acting debut in the film '' All That Jazz'' (1979). She continued her career in New York City theater, where she appeared in ''The Mighty Gents'' by playwright Richard Wesley, and ''Open Admissions'' on Broadway. She moved to Los Angeles in 1982. She starred in the film ''
Bagdad Café ''Bagdad Cafe'' (sometimes ''Bagdad Café'', titled ''Out of Rosenheim'' in Germany) is a 1987 English-language West German film directed by Percy Adlon. It is a comedy-drama set in a remote truck stop and motel in the Mojave Desert in the U.S. st ...
'', and has made smaller appearances in many other films. She focused primarily on her television career. In the early 1980s, Pounder first appeared in guest roles on '' Hill Street Blues'', and then on several shows ('' The Cosby Show'', '' L.A. Law'', '' The X-Files'', '' Living Single'', and '' Quantum Leap'') before landing a long-running recurring role as Dr. Angela Hicks on '' ER'' from 1994 to 1997. She also co-starred in the ''Tales From the Crypt'' feature film '' Demon Knight'' (1995). She then returned to guest appearances on other shows, including '' The Practice'', '' Law & Order: Special Victims Unit'', '' Millennium'', '' The West Wing'' (where she was considered for the role of
C. J. Cregg Claudia Jean Cregg is a fictional character played by Allison Janney on the American television drama ''The West Wing''. From the beginning of the series in 1999 until the sixth season in 2004, she was the White House Press Secretary in the a ...
), and the short-lived sitcom '' Women in Prison''. From 2002 to 2008, she starred as Detective Claudette Wyms in the FX police drama '' The Shield''. For this role she was nominated for the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress in a Drama Series in 2005 and an
NAACP Image Award The NAACP Image Awards is an annual awards ceremony presented by the U.S.-based National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP) to honor outstanding performances in film, television, theatre, music, and literature. Similar to ...
. She had previously been nominated for an Emmy in 1995 for guest starring in ''The X-Files'' and in 1997 for her supporting role on ''ER''. She has also lent her voice to several video games and animated projects, including ''
Aladdin and the King of Thieves ''Aladdin and the King of Thieves'' is a 1996 American direct-to-video animated musical fantasy adventure film produced by Walt Disney Television Animation. It is the second sequel to the 1992 film ''Aladdin'', and serves as the final chapter and ...
'', '' True Crime: Streets of LA'', '' Gargoyles'' as Desdemona and Coldfire, and '' Justice League Unlimited'' as government agent Amanda Waller, which role she reprised for the animated film adaptation of the comic book '' Superman/Batman: Public Enemies'' as well as the video game '' Batman: Arkham Origins'', its sequel '' Batman: Arkham Origins Blackgate'', and another animated film that takes place in continuity with the games, '' Batman: Assault on Arkham''. Pounder was also one of the readers for the
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium television network, which is the flagship property of namesake parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is ba ...
film '' Unchained Memories: Readings from the Slave Narrative'' (2003). She appeared on the
Syfy Syfy (formerly Sci-Fi Channel, later shortened to Sci Fi; stylized as SYFY) is an American basic cable channel owned by the NBCUniversal Television and Streaming division of Comcast's NBCUniversal through NBCUniversal Cable Entertainment. Lau ...
series ''
Warehouse 13 ''Warehouse 13'' is an American science fiction television series that originally ran from July 7, 2009, to May 19, 2014, on the Syfy network, and was executive produced by Jack Kenny and David Simkins for Universal Cable Productions. Described ...
'' from 2009 until its finale on May 19, 2014. Pounder also was one of the stars of
Fox Foxes are small to medium-sized, omnivorous mammals belonging to several genera of the family Canidae. They have a flattened skull, upright, triangular ears, a pointed, slightly upturned snout, and a long bushy tail (or ''brush''). Twelv ...
's cancelled 2009 sitcom '' Brothers''. Pounder was nominated for the Emmy Award for Outstanding Guest Actress in a Drama Series for her appearance in the BBC/
HBO Home Box Office (HBO) is an American premium television network, which is the flagship property of namesake parent subsidiary Home Box Office, Inc., itself a unit owned by Warner Bros. Discovery. The overall Home Box Office business unit is ba ...
series '' The No. 1 Ladies' Detective Agency''. She had a recurring role as DA Thyne Patterson on the FX crime drama series ''
Sons of Anarchy ''Sons of Anarchy'' is an American action crime drama television series created by Kurt Sutter for FX. Originally aired from September 3, 2008 to December 9, 2014, ''Sons of Anarchy'' follows the lives of a close-knit outlaw motorcycle club ope ...
'' (2013–14). She co-starred in '' The Mortal Instruments: City of Bones'' (2013). In Disney's '' The Lion Guard'' she voices Kongwe, the wise old turtle.


Advocacy

As one of the founders of Artists for a New South Africa, Pounder has energized awareness of post-apartheid and HIV/AIDS issues. In an interview, she said about the pandemic: "When it's this massive disease, and it's affecting things in 5,000 different ways, it requires great strength and power—and there is power in numbers. So we need to involve as many people as we can, like we do with ANSA. I call it my little engine that could. It is a remarkable, tiny organization with a huge outreach. We use actors and artists with the biggest voices so they can use every opportunity to talk about AIDS."


Filmography


Film


Television


Video games


Awards and nominations


References


External links

* * * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Pounder, Cch 1952 births Living people American film actresses American television actresses American video game actresses American voice actresses Guyanese emigrants to the United States People from Georgetown, Guyana 20th-century American actresses 21st-century American actresses HIV/AIDS activists