C. Abdul Hakim
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Nawab C. Abdul Hakeem Saheb (1863–1938), one of the respected natives of Melvisharam, Prince among traders and one time Sheriff of Madras. He was a
Muslim Muslims ( ar, المسلمون, , ) are people who adhere to Islam, a monotheistic religion belonging to the Abrahamic tradition. They consider the Quran, the foundational religious text of Islam, to be the verbatim word of the God of Abrah ...
trader and politician from the
Madras Presidency The Madras Presidency, or the Presidency of Fort St. George, also known as Madras Province, was an administrative subdivision (presidency) of British India. At its greatest extent, the presidency included most of southern India, including the ...
. He set up a
tannery Tanning may refer to: *Tanning (leather), treating animal skins to produce leather *Sun tanning, using the sun to darken pale skin **Indoor tanning, the use of artificial light in place of the sun **Sunless tanning, application of a stain or dye t ...
in 1907 and emerged as a prosperous businessman serving as President of the Southern Indian Chamber of Commerce. He founded the Melvisharam Muslim Educational Society in 1918 with a golden dream of transforming his town into a splendid seat of great learning to cater to the educational needs of youth. Like the winds that have no barriers of caste or community, the Nawab’s generosity lighted the lamp of joy and contentment in several poverty-ridden families. His colorful dreams have all been realized by the Melvisharam Muslim Educational Society that strove hard to transform Primary, Secondary and Higher Education into splendid segments of pristine enlightenment irrespective of caste, creed, community or social status. The work continues even now with zeal and rejuvenating spirit.


Early life

C.Abdul Hakeem was born in
North Arcot North Arcot was a former district in Madras Presidency, acquired by the annexation of the Arcot State in 1855 when its Nawab died without issue. It had Chittoor as its headquarters (currently in Andhra pradesh). On 1 April 1911, the Chittoor ...
district of
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
in 1863 and at age of 21 he moved to the city of
Madras Chennai (, ), formerly known as Madras ( the official name until 1996), is the capital city of Tamil Nadu, the southernmost Indian state. The largest city of the state in area and population, Chennai is located on the Coromandel Coast of th ...
in 1884 to join his father Siddique Hussain Sahib. Having picked up the ropes of business, he started in 1907 a small business in hides and skins but grew it to such an extent that he became a merchant prince and a major donor to charities. The best-known of charitable contributions is Siddique Sarai Mosque, the Muslim choultry opposite Central Station. His son Late C.Siddique (Named after his father) continued with philanthropic work.


Politics

Hakim founded the Madras Provincial Muslim League in 1908. Later, he started the Muslim Progressive Party and served as its President. Hakim was appointed
Sheriff A sheriff is a government official, with varying duties, existing in some countries with historical ties to England where the office originated. There is an analogous, although independently developed, office in Iceland that is commonly transla ...
of Madras in 1930 and elected to the
Madras Legislative Assembly The Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly is the unicameral legislature of the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It has a strength of 234 members of whom are democratically elected using the First-past-the-post system. The presiding officer of the Assembl ...
in 1937.


Melvisharam Muslim Educational Society

C. Abdul Hakeem founded Melvisharam Muslim Educational Society. The Society has gradually progressed across these 8 decades. To start with, there was only a Primary School under this Society. And at present, it manages 11 Institutions from the nursery level to a First Grade College with Five P.G. Departments and Three Research Departments. They include M.M.E.S. Arts and science college for women and C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering and Technology, an I.S.O certified Centre of learning. The College was instituted in the year 1965 with just Pre-University Course, in the local orphanage buildings. Subsequently the M.M.E.S. acquired a site of more than 67 acres, on the eastern outskirts of the town, on the Chennai-Bangalore Trunk road, and constructed imposing buildings to house the College and the Hostel. The college is affiliated to Thiruvalluvar University, Vellore. The college has been Re-accredited by the NAAC with 'A' Grade. At present, the College offers instruction in 31 Courses at Under-Graduate level and in 6 Courses at Post-Graduate level, apart from facilities for research leading to the award of Ph.D. MMES manages and maintains the following prominent institutions. * C. Abdul Hakeem College of Engineering and Technology * C.Abdul Hakeem College of Arts and Science (Autonomous) (for Men) (Re-Accredited by NAAC with B++ Grade) * M.M.E.S Women s Arts & Science College * Islamiah Boys Higher Secondary School * Islamiah Girls Higher Secondary School * Islamiah Primary School for Boys * Islamiah Primary School for Girls * Hakeem Matriculation School * F.M. Primary School * R.A. Primary School


Siddique Sarai Mosque

Siddique Sarai Mosque is a choultry built in 19th Century for Muslim travelers in Park Town area of Chennai, the capital of the South Indian state of Tamil Nadu by C. Abdul Hakeem. . When Abdul Hakim’s ailing father once arrived at Central from Bombay he found that there was no choultry nearby with facilities for Muslim travelers. Build one, he suggested to his son. And so, Abdul Hakim bought land opposite Ripon Building in an auction for Rs. 50,000 and laid the foundation stone for the Sarai in 1919. Claiming that the building was coming too near its tracks, the South Indian Railway raised objections to its construction. The consequent case went up to the Privy Council and, eventually, after its ruling, the building was completed and inaugurated in 1921. The Sarai is now vested in the Jamaath of the Periamet mosque. Among Abdul Hakim’s other contributions are the Muslim High School in Triplicane, of which he was one of the founders. In Melvisharam, a higher secondary school and an engineering college bear his name. He was Sheriff of Madras in 1930 and in 1937 was elected to the Madras Legislative Assembly from North Madras.


References

{{Authority control 1863 births 1938 deaths People from Vellore district