Bukit Timah Hill, located in its namesake district of
Bukit Timah
Bukit Timah, often abbreviated as Bt Timah, is a planning area and residential estate located in the westernmost part of the Central Region of Singapore. Bukit Timah lies roughly from the Central Business District, bordering the Central Wat ...
, is a hill located near the geographical centre of
Singapore
Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, bor ...
. The hill stands at an altitude of 164 metres (538 ft) above sea level, making it the highest natural peak in the country. The highest ''point'' in Singapore, however, is the 284 metre
Guoco Tower
Guoco Tower is a mixed-use development skyscraper in Tanjong Pagar of the Downtown Core district of Singapore. With a height of , it is currently the List of tallest buildings in Singapore#Tallest buildings, tallest building in Singapore, break ...
, one of
numerous buildings taller than the hill.
The summit, which features a pair of 60 m (200 ft) VHF steel lattice
radio masts built in the 1960s,
is accessible by several walking trails and a paved maintenance road not open to the public. The hill is now protected as part of the
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve, which has been classified as an
ASEAN Heritage Park.
Climate
Bukit Timah Hill features a
tropical rainforest climate
A tropical rainforest climate, humid tropical climate or equatorial climate is a tropical climate sub-type usually found within 10 to 15 degrees latitude of the equator. There are some other areas at higher latitudes, such as the coast of southe ...
(
Köppen ''Af'') and has a mix of both
wet and
dry season
The dry season is a yearly period of low rainfall, especially in the tropics. The weather in the tropics is dominated by the tropical rain belt, which moves from the northern to the southern tropics and back over the course of the year. The ...
s.
Due to its moderate elevation, the weather is much cooler than the rest of Singapore and strong winds commonly occur at the peak. The daily temperature range is between 16–31 °C (60–85 °F).
The
dry season
The dry season is a yearly period of low rainfall, especially in the tropics. The weather in the tropics is dominated by the tropical rain belt, which moves from the northern to the southern tropics and back over the course of the year. The ...
runs from April to August, during which, there is generally less rainfall and warmer temperatures. The
wet season
The wet season (sometimes called the Rainy season) is the time of year when most of a region's average annual rainfall occurs. It is the time of year where the majority of a country's or region's annual precipitation occurs. Generally, the sea ...
runs from September to March, during which, there is more frequent rainfall and cooler temperatures.
The average annual rainfall is 2810 mm (110.63 in). The average annual daily mean temperature is 26.4 °C (79.52 °F). The coolest month is January, where the average daily mean temperature is 25.6 °C (78.08 °F). The minimum temperature may dip below 20.8 °C (69.44 °F) during rainy days in January. The warmest month is July, with an average daily mean temperature of 28.3 °C (82.94 °F).
See also
*
Bukit Timah Nature Reserve
*
List of elevation extremes by country
The following sortable table lists land surface elevation extremes by country or dependent territory.
Topographic elevation is the vertical distance above the reference geoid, a mathematical model of the Earth's sea level as an equipotential gr ...
References
{{Portal bar, Singapore, Mountains
Places in Singapore
Hills of Singapore
Central Region, Singapore
Bukit Timah
Highest points of countries