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The Bracco Group is an Italian multinational active in the healthcare sector with more than 3,300 employees worldwide, which operates in a variety of business areas. *
Diagnostic imaging Medical imaging is the technique and process of imaging the interior of a body for clinical analysis and medical intervention, as well as visual representation of the function of some organs or tissues (physiology). Medical imaging seeks to rev ...
, with products for
X-ray imaging Radiography is an imaging technique using X-rays, gamma rays, or similar ionizing radiation and non-ionizing radiation to view the internal form of an object. Applications of radiography include medical radiography ("diagnostic" and "therapeut ...
, including computed tomography (CT), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), ultrasound and
nuclear medicine Nuclear medicine or nucleology is a medical specialty involving the application of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. Nuclear imaging, in a sense, is "radiology done inside out" because it records radiation emitting ...
. * Contrast-agent injection systems and advanced medical devices. *Prescription and over-the-counter
pharmaceuticals A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. Drug therapy (pharmacotherapy) is an important part of the medical field and r ...
, supplements, medical and
cosmetic Cosmetic may refer to: *Cosmetics, or make-up, substances to enhance the beauty of the human body, apart from simple cleaning *Cosmetic, an adjective describing beauty, aesthetics, or appearance, especially concerning the human body *Cosmetic, a t ...
devices developed and distributed in Italy. *Healthcare,
prevention Prevention may refer to: Health and medicine * Preventive healthcare, measures to prevent diseases or injuries rather than curing them or treating their symptoms General safety * Crime prevention, the attempt to reduce deter crime and crimin ...
, diagnosis and
rehabilitation Rehabilitation or Rehab may refer to: Health * Rehabilitation (neuropsychology), therapy to regain or improve neurocognitive function that has been lost or diminished * Rehabilitation (wildlife), treatment of injured wildlife so they can be retur ...
services through the CDI - Centro Diagnostico Italiano. Bracco has consolidated revenues of more than 1.1 billion euro, of which 75% from international sales. The Group is present in 100 countries and invests approximately 10% of its core diagnostic imaging revenues in research and innovation. In Italy Bracco is also a brand associated with a number of historic pharmaceutical products such as Cebion, Xamamina, Euclorina, the Alfa eye-drops line and the Friliver range of sport supplements. The Group Chairman and Chief Executive Officer is Diana Bracco. A chemistry graduate from the University of Pavia, Diana Bracco is also Chairman of
Expo 2015 Expo 2015 was a World Expo hosted by Milan, Italy. It opened on May 1 at 10:00 CEST and closed on October 31. Milan hosted an exposition for the second time; the first was the 1906 Milan International. The Bureau International des Expositi ...
Spa, General Section Commissioner for the Italy Pavilion at Expo and
Confindustria The General Confederation of Italian Industry ( it, Confederazione generale dell'industria italiana), commonly known as Confindustria, is the Italian employers' federation and national chamber of commerce, founded in 1910. It groups together mo ...
Vice President for Research & Innovation. Decorated as a Cavaliere del Lavoro, she was President of Assolombarda and, before that, Chairman of Federchimica. In February 2001 she received an Honorary Doctor of Pharmacy degree from University of Pavia. On January 12, 2015, Diana Bracco was "prosecuted on charges of tax evasion and embezzlement, crimes allegedly committed as chairman of the board of the pharmaceutical group Bracco Spa." In October 2016, she was given a two year suspended sentence for tax fraud and embezzlement. As of 2020, the group has a consolidated turnover of approximately 1.4 billion euros, of which 89% on foreign markets. It is present in 100 countries with 3,587 employees. The Bracco group has 1,800 patents, 7 research and development centers and 9 factories worldwide.


History

The company founded by Elio Bracco was established in 1927 in Milan with the name Società Italiana Prodotti E Merck, to produce, package and sell the chemical products of the German company E. Merck. It had just five employees. In 1934 Fulvio Bracco, Elio's son, officially joined the company which, the same year, began marketing Cebion, an innovative product based on vitamin C, recently discovered by the Hungarian biochemist
Albert Szent-Györgyi Albert Imre Szent-Györgyi de Nagyrápolt ( hu, nagyrápolti Szent-Györgyi Albert Imre; September 16, 1893 – October 22, 1986) was a Hungarian biochemist who won the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1937. He is credited with fir ...
. In 1962 Bracco researchers created the first contrast agent based on their original research: iodamide, a product with very high tolerability. On 17 March 1977 Diana Bracco, Fulvio's daughter, was appointed Bracco General Manager. In 1981 the company launched Iopamidol in Italy and Germany. In the second half of the 1980s, Bracco Spa became the leading international producer of non-ionic contrast agents. It also won a positive response and important results for other formulations, including the anti-tuberculosis drug pyrazinamide, of which Bracco is the leading world producer, which is included in the WHO list of essential
pharmaceuticals A medication (also called medicament, medicine, pharmaceutical drug, medicinal drug or simply drug) is a drug used to diagnose, cure, treat, or prevent disease. Drug therapy (pharmacotherapy) is an important part of the medical field and r ...
. In 1990, Bracco began a ten-year period of important growth. At international level, acquisitions and joint ventures enhanced the Group structure. In 1990 the Bracco Eisai joint venture was set up in Japan. In 1994 Bracco acquired Squibb Diagnostic, a company in the Bristol Myers Squibb group in the United States, which is still Bracco Imaging's largest market today. 1995 saw the integration of the three research centres in Milan, Geneva and
Princeton Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the nin ...
: Milan focuses on the research and development of contrast agents for radiology and
magnetic resonance Magnetic resonance is a process by which a physical excitation (resonance) is set up via magnetism. This process was used to develop magnetic resonance imaging and Nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy technology. It is also being used to d ...
, Bracco Research Geneva on ultrasound and Bracco Research USA Princeton on magnetic resonance and
nuclear medicine Nuclear medicine or nucleology is a medical specialty involving the application of radioactive substances in the diagnosis and treatment of disease. Nuclear imaging, in a sense, is "radiology done inside out" because it records radiation emitting ...
. 1999 was a milestone year for the company: the Bracco family and the
Merck Group The Merck Group, branded and commonly known as Merck, is a German multinational science and technology company headquartered in Darmstadt, with about 60,000 employees and present in 66 countries. The group includes around 250 companies; the ma ...
reached an agreement under which Bracco bought Merck's 50% stake in the Group's diagnostic and pharmaceuticals operations. In 2001, the Bracco Group acquired ACIST Medical Systems, a US company based in Eden Prairie, Minnesota, a suburb of Minneapolis, active in advanced contrast-agent management and injection systems. Meanwhile, the Group's international growth continued, with more offices opening around the world. Since 2002 Bracco has had a direct presence in China with Bracco Sine Pharmaceutical Corp. Ltd. in Shanghai. In 2008 it acquired E-Z-EM, a leading company in the radiology sector. In 2010 Bracco entered Estonia, Scandinavia and South Korea. In 2011 Bracco Imaging acquired Swiss Medical Care (now Bracco Injeneering) and the Nycomed production plants in Singen (Germany). In 2012 it completed the acquisitions of Justesa in
Argentina Argentina (), officially the Argentine Republic ( es, link=no, República Argentina), is a country in the southern half of South America. Argentina covers an area of , making it the second-largest country in South America after Brazil, th ...
, Mexico and Brazil. "From Neresine to Milan. Memories of the Italian Entrepreneur Fulvio Bracco" edited by Bracco Foundation, year 2012


Gruppo Companies

*Bracco S.p.A. - Milan (Italy) *Bracco Imaging S.p.A. - Milan (Italy) *Bracco Imaging Italia S.p.A.- Italia- Milan (Italy) *SPIN S.p.A. -
Torviscosa Torviscosa ( fur, Tor di Zuin, locally ) is a ''comune'' (municipality) in the Province of Udine in the Italian region of Friuli-Venezia Giulia, located about northwest of Trieste and about south of Udine. The municipality of Torviscosa contain ...
(Italy) *Centro Diagnostico Italiano S.p.A. - Milan (Italy) *Bracco Imaging Europe BV - ( Netherlands) *Bracco Imaging Europe BV - (Belgium) *Bracco Suisse S.A. (Switzerland) *Bracco International BV ( Netherlands) *Bracco Imaging Polska- ( Poland) *Bracco Imaging Czech- ( Czech Republic) *Bracco Imaging Deutschland GmbH- (Germany) *Bracco Imaging BV- (France) *Bracco UK Ltd. (United Kingdom) *Bracco Oesterreich GmbH (Austria) *Bracco Imaging France SAS (France) *Bracco Imaging Scandinavia AB (Sweden) *Bracco Imaging Baltics ( Estonia) *ACIST Europe B.V ( Netherlands) *BIPSO - (Germany) *Bracco Imaging Slovakia- ( Slovakia) *Bracco Injeneering - ( Switzerland) *Bracco Research U.S.A. Inc.- (United States) *Bracco Diagnostics Inc. - (United States) *ACIST Medical Systems, Inc - (United States) *E-Z-EM Canada (Bracco Imaging Canada) - (Canada) *Bracco Imaging do Brasil importaçao e distribuçao de medicamentos L.tda - (
Brasil Brazil ( pt, Brasil; ), officially the Federative Republic of Brazil (Portuguese: ), is the largest country in both South America and Latin America. At and with over 217 million people, Brazil is the world's fifth-largest country by area a ...
) *Justesa Imagen Mexicana S.A. de C.V- (Mexico) *Bracco Diagnostics Asia, Pty- ( Singapore) *Bracco International BV- - (China) *Bracco Eisai Co. Ltd.- (Japan) *Shanghai Bracco Sine Pharmaceutical Corp. Ltd. (China) *Bracco Far East Ltd.- (China) *Bracco Far East Ltd. – ( Hong Kong) *Bracco Imaging Korea Ltd. – ( South Korea) *ACIST Asia Pte Ltd – ( Singapore)


References

{{Authority control Multinational companies headquartered in Italy Chemical companies of Italy Pharmaceutical companies of Italy Pharmaceutical companies established in 1927 Manufacturing companies based in Milan Italian companies established in 1927 Italian brands