Boris Yulyevich Kagarlitsky (russian: Бори́с Ю́льевич Кагарли́цкий; born 29 August 1958) is a Russian
Marxist
Marxism is a left-wing to far-left method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict and a dialecti ...
theoretician and
sociologist who has been a
political dissident in the
Soviet Union
The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
. He is coordinator of the
Transnational Institute
The Transnational Institute (TNI), is an international non-profit research and advocacy think tank that was founded in 1974, Amsterdam, Netherlands. According to their website, the organization promotes a "... just, democratic and sustainable ...
Global Crisis project and Director of the
Institute of Globalization and Social Movements (IGSO) in
Moscow
Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
. Kagarlisky hosts a
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
channel ''Rabkor'', associated with his online newspaper of the same name and with IGSO.
Political activities
In the 1970s, he studied theatre criticism at the
State Institute of Theatrical Art (GITIS), before being expelled for dissident activities in 1980. His editorship of the ''
samizdat
Samizdat (russian: самиздат, lit=self-publishing, links=no) was a form of dissident activity across the Eastern Bloc in which individuals reproduced censored and underground makeshift publications, often by hand, and passed the document ...
'' journal ''Levy Povorot'' (''Left Turn'') from 1978 to 1982, and contributions to the ''samizdat'' journal ''Varianty'' (''Variants'') during the same period, led to his arrest for 'anti-Soviet' activities in 1982. He was pardoned and released in 1983.
In 1988 he published his book, ''The Thinking Reed: Intellectuals and the Soviet State From 1917 to the Present'', which won the
Deutscher Memorial Prize .
In 1988, after the rise of
Mikhail Gorbachev
Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet politician who served as the 8th and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991. He served as General Secretary of the Com ...
and
perestroika
''Perestroika'' (; russian: links=no, перестройка, p=pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə, a=ru-perestroika.ogg) was a political movement for reform within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the late 1980s widely associated wit ...
, he was permitted to resume his studies at the GITIS, graduating in the same year, and became coordinator of the . In 1990, he was elected to the
Moscow City Soviet and to the Executive of the . He co-founded the in October 1992. In October 1993, the former Soviet dissident was arrested, with two other members of his party, for his opposition to President
Boris Yeltsin
Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin ( rus, Борис Николаевич Ельцин, p=bɐˈrʲis nʲɪkɐˈla(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈjelʲtsɨn, a=Ru-Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin.ogg; 1 February 1931 – 23 April 2007) was a Soviet and Russian politician wh ...
during the
September—October constitutional crisis, but was released the next day after international protests. Later that year, his job and the Moscow City Soviet were abolished under Yeltsin's new constitution. The events and his experiences during this momentous period are documented in his book, ''Square Wheels: How Russian Democracy Got Derailed''.
Kagarlitsky is the director of Institute of Globalisation Studies and Social Movements (IGSO) and editor in chief of ''Levaya Politika'' (''Left Politics'') quarterly in Moscow.
He was criticized by
Mikhail Vasilyevich Popov.
[https://www.rpw.ru/public/cagar.html]
Academic career
From 1994 to 2002, he was a senior research fellow at the Institute for Comparative Political Studies of the
Russian Academy of Sciences
The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across t ...
(ISPRAN). He was awarded his Doctorate degree for his thesis, ''Collective Actions and Labour Policies in Russia in the 90s'', in 1995, and has taught political science at
Moscow State University
M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; russian: Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова) is a public research university in Moscow, Russia and the most prestigious ...
, the Moscow School for Social and Economic Sciences, and the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences.
Books in English
* ''Thinking Reed: The Intellectuals and the Soviet State 1917 to the Present'',
Verso Books
Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''.
Renaming, new brand and logo
Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1989,
* ''The Dialectic of Change'',
Verso Books
Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''.
Renaming, new brand and logo
Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1990,
* ''Farewell Perestroika: A Soviet Chronicle'',
Verso Books
Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''.
Renaming, new brand and logo
Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1990,
* ''The Disintegration of the Monolith'',
Verso Books
Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''.
Renaming, new brand and logo
Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1993,
* ''Square Wheels: How Russian Democracy Got Derailed'',
Monthly Review Press, 1994,
* ''Mirage of Modernization'',
Monthly Review Press, 1995,
* ''Restoration in Russia: Why Capitalism Failed'',
Verso Books
Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''.
Renaming, new brand and logo
Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1995,
* ''Globalization and Its Discontents: The Rise of Postmodern Socialisms'', co-edited with Roger Burbach and Orlando Nunez,
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 1997,
* ''New Realism, New Barbarism: Socialist Theory in the Era of Globalization'',
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 1999,
* ''The Return of Radicalism: Reshaping the Left Institutions'',
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 1999,
* ''The Twilight of Globalization: Property, State and Capitalism'',
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2000,
* ''Russia Under Yeltsin and Putin: Neo-Liberal Autocracy'',
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2002,
* ''The Politics of Empire: Globalisation in Crisis'', co-edited with Alan Freeman,
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2004,
* ''Empire of the Periphery: Russia and the World System'',
Pluto Press
Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2007,
* ''Back in the USSR (What Was Communism?)'',
Seagull Books, 2009,
* ''From Empires to Imperialism: The State and the Rise of Bourgeois Civilisation'',
Routledge
Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, 2014,
* ''Russia, Ukraine and Contemporary Imperialism'',
Routledge
Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, 2019,
* ''Between Class and Discourse: Left Intellectuals in Defence of Capitalism'',
Routledge
Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, 2020,
References
External links
Biographical
Official websiteUnofficial websiteBoris Kagarlitsky's IGSO profileBoris Kagarlitsky's profileon the
Transnational Institute
The Transnational Institute (TNI), is an international non-profit research and advocacy think tank that was founded in 1974, Amsterdam, Netherlands. According to their website, the organization promotes a "... just, democratic and sustainable ...
, with columns, articles, interviews, etc.
Rabkor on Youtube
Articles
Boris Kagarlitsky on Russian Dissentvia
SubstackBoris Kagarlitsky's ZSpace PageBoris Kagarlitsky at Eurasian HomeBoris Kagarlitsky at Rabkor
Interviews
''
Weekly Worker'', March 16, 2006
Class-consciousness and the naked king ''
Weekly Worker'', May 10, 2007
TV interview on the night of the 2008 Russian presidential election Russia Today
RT (formerly Russia Today or Rossiya Segodnya (russian: Россия Сегодня) is a Russian state-controlled international news television network funded by the Russian government. It operates pay television and free-to-air channe ...
, March 2, 2008
Papers and essays
Facing the Crisis Paper presented at the Global Crisis Seminar,
TNI,
Amsterdam
Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
, 17–18 February 2002
A Black Cat in a Dark Room TNI Website, 27 October 2004
Russia 1917 and the global revolution ''
Weekly Worker'', October 26, 2006
Fuse workers’ movement and Marxism ''
Weekly Worker'', November 9, 2006
Video
"The Left and Labour in Russia Under Putin" ''Socialist Project'', April 3, 2008Viewpoint. Boris Kagarlitsky about workers' movementat ''Red TV''
''How Russia's War In Ukraine Is Playing Out Inside Russia''- BreakThrough News,
YouTube
YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kagarlitsky, Boris
1958 births
Living people
Writers from Moscow
Marxist theorists
Russian Marxist historians
Deutscher Memorial Prize winners
Labor historians
Russian sociologists
Russian politicians
Russian political writers
Russian journalists
Russian Marxists
Russian political activists
Russian socialists
Russian communists
Russian dissidents
Soviet dissidents
Libertarian socialists
World system scholars
Russian bloggers
Russian YouTubers
Russian activists against the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine
Russian atheists
Russian political scientists
Russian Academy of Theatre Arts alumni
People listed in Russia as media foreign agents
Russian male YouTubers
Russian video bloggers