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Boris Yulyevich Kagarlitsky (russian: Бори́с Ю́льевич Кагарли́цкий; born 29 August 1958) is a Russian
Marxist Marxism is a left-wing to far-left method of socioeconomic analysis that uses a materialist interpretation of historical development, better known as historical materialism, to understand class relations and social conflict and a dialecti ...
theoretician and sociologist who has been a political dissident in the
Soviet Union The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, it was nominally a federal union of fifteen nationa ...
. He is coordinator of the
Transnational Institute The Transnational Institute (TNI), is an international non-profit research and advocacy think tank that was founded in 1974, Amsterdam, Netherlands. According to their website, the organization promotes a "... just, democratic and sustainable ...
Global Crisis project and Director of the Institute of Globalization and Social Movements (IGSO) in
Moscow Moscow ( , US chiefly ; rus, links=no, Москва, r=Moskva, p=mɐskˈva, a=Москва.ogg) is the capital and largest city of Russia. The city stands on the Moskva River in Central Russia, with a population estimated at 13.0 million ...
. Kagarlisky hosts a
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channel ''Rabkor'', associated with his online newspaper of the same name and with IGSO.


Political activities

In the 1970s, he studied theatre criticism at the State Institute of Theatrical Art (GITIS), before being expelled for dissident activities in 1980. His editorship of the ''
samizdat Samizdat (russian: самиздат, lit=self-publishing, links=no) was a form of dissident activity across the Eastern Bloc in which individuals reproduced censored and underground makeshift publications, often by hand, and passed the document ...
'' journal ''Levy Povorot'' (''Left Turn'') from 1978 to 1982, and contributions to the ''samizdat'' journal ''Varianty'' (''Variants'') during the same period, led to his arrest for 'anti-Soviet' activities in 1982. He was pardoned and released in 1983. In 1988 he published his book, ''The Thinking Reed: Intellectuals and the Soviet State From 1917 to the Present'', which won the Deutscher Memorial Prize . In 1988, after the rise of
Mikhail Gorbachev Mikhail Sergeyevich Gorbachev (2 March 1931 – 30 August 2022) was a Soviet politician who served as the 8th and final leader of the Soviet Union from 1985 to the country's dissolution in 1991. He served as General Secretary of the Com ...
and
perestroika ''Perestroika'' (; russian: links=no, перестройка, p=pʲɪrʲɪˈstrojkə, a=ru-perestroika.ogg) was a political movement for reform within the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) during the late 1980s widely associated wit ...
, he was permitted to resume his studies at the GITIS, graduating in the same year, and became coordinator of the . In 1990, he was elected to the Moscow City Soviet and to the Executive of the . He co-founded the in October 1992. In October 1993, the former Soviet dissident was arrested, with two other members of his party, for his opposition to President
Boris Yeltsin Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin ( rus, Борис Николаевич Ельцин, p=bɐˈrʲis nʲɪkɐˈla(j)ɪvʲɪtɕ ˈjelʲtsɨn, a=Ru-Boris Nikolayevich Yeltsin.ogg; 1 February 1931 – 23 April 2007) was a Soviet and Russian politician wh ...
during the September—October constitutional crisis, but was released the next day after international protests. Later that year, his job and the Moscow City Soviet were abolished under Yeltsin's new constitution. The events and his experiences during this momentous period are documented in his book, ''Square Wheels: How Russian Democracy Got Derailed''. Kagarlitsky is the director of Institute of Globalisation Studies and Social Movements (IGSO) and editor in chief of ''Levaya Politika'' (''Left Politics'') quarterly in Moscow. He was criticized by Mikhail Vasilyevich Popov.https://www.rpw.ru/public/cagar.html


Academic career

From 1994 to 2002, he was a senior research fellow at the Institute for Comparative Political Studies of the
Russian Academy of Sciences The Russian Academy of Sciences (RAS; russian: Росси́йская акаде́мия нау́к (РАН) ''Rossíyskaya akadémiya naúk'') consists of the national academy of Russia; a network of scientific research institutes from across t ...
(ISPRAN). He was awarded his Doctorate degree for his thesis, ''Collective Actions and Labour Policies in Russia in the 90s'', in 1995, and has taught political science at
Moscow State University M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; russian: Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова) is a public research university in Moscow, Russia and the most prestigious ...
, the Moscow School for Social and Economic Sciences, and the Institute of Sociology of the Russian Academy of Sciences.


Books in English

* ''Thinking Reed: The Intellectuals and the Soviet State 1917 to the Present'',
Verso Books Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''. Renaming, new brand and logo Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1989, * ''The Dialectic of Change'',
Verso Books Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''. Renaming, new brand and logo Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1990, * ''Farewell Perestroika: A Soviet Chronicle'',
Verso Books Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''. Renaming, new brand and logo Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1990, * ''The Disintegration of the Monolith'',
Verso Books Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''. Renaming, new brand and logo Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1993, * ''Square Wheels: How Russian Democracy Got Derailed'', Monthly Review Press, 1994, * ''Mirage of Modernization'', Monthly Review Press, 1995, * ''Restoration in Russia: Why Capitalism Failed'',
Verso Books Verso Books (formerly New Left Books) is a left-wing publishing house based in London and New York City, founded in 1970 by the staff of '' New Left Review''. Renaming, new brand and logo Verso Books was originally known as New Left Books. The ...
, 1995, * ''Globalization and Its Discontents: The Rise of Postmodern Socialisms'', co-edited with Roger Burbach and Orlando Nunez,
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 1997, * ''New Realism, New Barbarism: Socialist Theory in the Era of Globalization'',
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 1999, * ''The Return of Radicalism: Reshaping the Left Institutions'',
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 1999, * ''The Twilight of Globalization: Property, State and Capitalism'',
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2000, * ''Russia Under Yeltsin and Putin: Neo-Liberal Autocracy'',
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2002, * ''The Politics of Empire: Globalisation in Crisis'', co-edited with Alan Freeman,
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2004, * ''Empire of the Periphery: Russia and the World System'',
Pluto Press Pluto Press is a British independent book publisher based in London, founded in 1969. Originally, it was the publishing arm of the International Socialists (today known as the Socialist Workers Party), until it changed hands and was replaced ...
, 2007, * ''Back in the USSR (What Was Communism?)'', Seagull Books, 2009, * ''From Empires to Imperialism: The State and the Rise of Bourgeois Civilisation'',
Routledge Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, 2014, * ''Russia, Ukraine and Contemporary Imperialism'',
Routledge Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, 2019, * ''Between Class and Discourse: Left Intellectuals in Defence of Capitalism'',
Routledge Routledge () is a British multinational publisher. It was founded in 1836 by George Routledge, and specialises in providing academic books, journals and online resources in the fields of the humanities, behavioural science, education, law ...
, 2020,


References


External links


Biographical


Official websiteUnofficial websiteBoris Kagarlitsky's IGSO profileBoris Kagarlitsky's profile
on the
Transnational Institute The Transnational Institute (TNI), is an international non-profit research and advocacy think tank that was founded in 1974, Amsterdam, Netherlands. According to their website, the organization promotes a "... just, democratic and sustainable ...
, with columns, articles, interviews, etc.
Rabkor on Youtube


Articles


Boris Kagarlitsky on Russian Dissent
via Substack
Boris Kagarlitsky's ZSpace PageBoris Kagarlitsky at Eurasian HomeBoris Kagarlitsky at Rabkor


Interviews



'' Weekly Worker'', March 16, 2006
Class-consciousness and the naked king
'' Weekly Worker'', May 10, 2007
TV interview on the night of the 2008 Russian presidential election
Russia Today RT (formerly Russia Today or Rossiya Segodnya (russian: Россия Сегодня) is a Russian state-controlled international news television network funded by the Russian government. It operates pay television and free-to-air channe ...
, March 2, 2008


Papers and essays


Facing the Crisis
Paper presented at the Global Crisis Seminar, TNI,
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, 17–18 February 2002
A Black Cat in a Dark Room
TNI Website, 27 October 2004
Russia 1917 and the global revolution
'' Weekly Worker'', October 26, 2006
Fuse workers’ movement and Marxism
'' Weekly Worker'', November 9, 2006


Video


"The Left and Labour in Russia Under Putin" ''Socialist Project'', April 3, 2008Viewpoint. Boris Kagarlitsky about workers' movement
at ''Red TV''
''How Russia's War In Ukraine Is Playing Out Inside Russia''
- BreakThrough News,
YouTube YouTube is a global online video sharing and social media platform headquartered in San Bruno, California. It was launched on February 14, 2005, by Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It is owned by Google, and is the second mo ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kagarlitsky, Boris 1958 births Living people Writers from Moscow Marxist theorists Russian Marxist historians Deutscher Memorial Prize winners Labor historians Russian sociologists Russian politicians Russian political writers Russian journalists Russian Marxists Russian political activists Russian socialists Russian communists Russian dissidents Soviet dissidents Libertarian socialists World system scholars Russian bloggers Russian YouTubers Russian activists against the 2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine Russian atheists Russian political scientists Russian Academy of Theatre Arts alumni People listed in Russia as media foreign agents Russian male YouTubers Russian video bloggers