Bob Callahan
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Robert V. Callahan (April 11, 1937–December 26, 2020) is a former
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
from
Ontario Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
, Canada. He served as a
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
member of the
Legislative Assembly of Ontario The Legislative Assembly of Ontario (OLA, french: Assemblée législative de l'Ontario) is the legislative chamber of the Canadian province of Ontario. Its elected members are known as Members of Provincial Parliament (MPPs). Bills passed by ...
from 1985 to 1995 representing the ridings of
Brampton Brampton ( or ) is a city in the Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario. Brampton is a city in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is a List of municipalities in Ontario#Lower-tier municipalities, lower-tier municipalit ...
and
Brampton South Brampton South (french: Brampton-Sud) is a federal electoral district in the Peel Region of Ontario. Brampton South was created by the 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution and was legally defined in the 2013 representation order ...
. From 1969 to 1985, and from 1997 to 2014 he served as a Brampton city councillor.


Background

Callahan was born and raised in
South Bronx The South Bronx is an area of the New York City Borough (New York City), borough of the Bronx. The area comprises neighborhoods in the southern part of the Bronx, such as Concourse, Bronx, Concourse, Mott Haven, Bronx, Mott Haven, Melrose, B ...
, New York City. His family left for Canada when he was 17. Callahan has a
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree from the
University of Toronto The University of Toronto (UToronto or U of T) is a public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, located on the grounds that surround Queen's Park. It was founded by royal charter in 1827 as King's College, the first institution ...
and a law degree from
Osgoode Hall Osgoode Hall is a landmark building in downtown Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The original -storey building was started in 1829 and finished in 1832 from a design by John Ewart and William Warren Baldwin. The structure is named for William Osgoode, ...
at
York University York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
. He operated a private legal practice in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
from 1965 to 1966, when he joined the firm of Beatty, Bowyer & Greenslade in
Brampton Brampton ( or ) is a city in the Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario. Brampton is a city in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is a List of municipalities in Ontario#Lower-tier municipalities, lower-tier municipalit ...
. In 1969, he became a partner in the Brampton firm of Cook, Callahan & Leschied. Following the departure of partners Cooke and Leschied in 1982 and 1989, he continued in private practice. Callahan lives in Brampton with his wife Lyn. Together they raised four boys and have four grandchildren.


Brampton City Council

Callahan served as an
alderman An alderman is a member of a Municipal government, municipal assembly or council in many Jurisdiction, jurisdictions founded upon English law. The term may be titular, denoting a high-ranking member of a borough or county council, a council membe ...
on the Brampton City Council from 1969 to 1985, representing Ward 3.


Provincial politics

He ran for the Ontario legislature in the 1977 provincial election, but finished third against Progressive Conservative
Bill Davis William Grenville Davis, (July 30, 1929 – August 8, 2021) was a Canadian politician who served as the 18th premier of Ontario from 1971 to 1985. Davis was first elected as the member of provincial Parliament for Peel in the 1959 provincia ...
, the sitting
Premier Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier. A premier will normally be a head of governm ...
, the riding of
Brampton Brampton ( or ) is a city in the Canadian Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Ontario. Brampton is a city in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and is a List of municipalities in Ontario#Lower-tier municipalities, lower-tier municipalit ...
. He challenged Davis again in the 1981 election, and finished a distant second.


33rd Parliament, MPP for Brampton (1985-1987)

Bill Davis retired from the legislature in early 1985, and Callahan was able to win the Brampton seat on his third effort. In the provincial election of 1985, the Progressive Conservatives under
Frank Miller Frank Miller (born January 27, 1957) is an American comic book writer, penciller and inker, novelist, screenwriter, film director, and producer known for his comic book stories and graphic novels such as his run on Daredevil (Marvel Comics ser ...
were reduced to a
minority government A minority government, minority cabinet, minority administration, or a minority parliament is a government and Cabinet (government), cabinet formed in a parliamentary system when a political party or Coalition government, coalition of parties do ...
as Liberal support increased in much of the province. Callahan defeated PC candidate Jeff Rice in Brampton by over 4,000 votes, and became a backbench supporter of
David Peterson David Robert Peterson (born December 28, 1943) is a Canadian lawyer and former politician who served as the 20th premier of Ontario from 1985 to 1990. He was the first Liberal officeholder in 42 years, ending the so-called Tory dynasty. Backgro ...
's Liberal government after Miller's ministry was defeated in the legislature.


Roles

During this term, Callahan served in a variety of roles: * Chair, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, May 27, 1987 — July 31, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Social Development, May 4, 1987 — July 31, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, May 4, 1987 — July 31, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, May 4, 1987 — July 31, 1987 * Member, Select Committee on Health, May 4, 1987 — July 31, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Social Development, February 12, 1987 — April 28, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, October 29, 1986 — April 28, 1987 * Member, Select Committee on Health, July 10, 1986 — April 28, 1987 * Chair, Select Committee on Health, July 10, 1986 — April 28, 1987 * Chair, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, May 14, 1986 — April 28, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, April 28, 1986 — April 28, 1987 * Member, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, October 15, 1986 — October 29, 1986 * Member, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, April 28, 1986 — July 10, 1986 * Member, Standing Committee on Resources Development, February 12, 1986 — April 22, 1986 * Chair, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, July 10, 1985 — April 22, 1986 * Member, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, July 10, 1985 — April 22, 1986 * Member, Select Committee on Health, July 10, 1985 — February 12, 1986 * Chair, Select Committee on Health, July 10, 1985 — February 12, 1986


34th Parliament, MPP for Brampton South (1987-1990)

The Liberals won a landslide re-election victory in the 1987 provincial election, and Callahan defeated his nearest opponent by over 11,000 votes in the redistributed riding of
Brampton South Brampton South (french: Brampton-Sud) is a federal electoral district in the Peel Region of Ontario. Brampton South was created by the 2012 federal electoral boundaries redistribution and was legally defined in the 2013 representation order ...
. He was not appointed to
cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...
, and remained in the backbenches. He chaired the Public Accounts Committee of the Legislative Assembly, which studied alcohol and drug addiction, and treatment. ''The Ottawa Citizen'' noted that he was suited to the role, given his exposure to the issue; he believed that 75% of those jailed had substance issues. He advocated for the funding of treatment, telling the ''Citizen'' "It's kind of like the mechanic said. You can 'pay me now' by treating them 'or pay me later' by putting them in jail or putting up with crime and family breakdown."


Roles

During this term, Callahan served in a variety of roles: * Member, Select Committee on Energy, December 20, 1989 — July 30, 1990 * Chair, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, October 18, 1989 — July 30, 1990 * Member, Standing Committee on Regulations and Private Bills, October 11, 1989 — July 30, 1990 * Chair, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, May 9, 1989 — October 11, 1989 * Member, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, May 8, 1989 — October 11, 1989 * Member, Standing Committee on General Government, May 8, 1989 — October 11, 1989 * Member, Standing Committee on General Government, October 24, 1988 — April 25, 1989 * Chair, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, December 1, 1987 — April 25, 1989 * Member, Standing Committee on Administration of Justice, November 23, 1987 — April 25, 1989


35th Parliament, MPP for Brampton (1990-1995)

The
New Democratic Party The New Democratic Party (NDP; french: Nouveau Parti démocratique, NPD) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic: * * * * * * * * * * * * t ...
won a majority government in the 1990 provincial election, and the Liberals were reduced to only 36 MPPs. Callahan was one of these, defeating NDP challenger John Scheer by 424 votes. In 1992, he was appointed as his party's critic for Correctional Services. In 1993, Callahan was a vocal opponent of the NDP government's plans to prohibit the picketing of
abortion Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy by removal or expulsion of an embryo or fetus. An abortion that occurs without intervention is known as a miscarriage or "spontaneous abortion"; these occur in approximately 30% to 40% of pregn ...
clinics within Ontario.


Roles

During this term, Callahan served in a variety of roles: * Member, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, April 20, 1993 — April 28, 1995 * Critic, Correctional Services, March 06, 1992 — April 28, 1995 * Member, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, April 14, 1992 — April 13, 1993 * Chair, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, December 06, 1990 — April 6, 1992 * Member, Standing Committee on Public Accounts, November 28, 1990 — April 6, 1992


1995 defeat

In the 1995 provincial election, the Progressive Conservative Party under
Mike Harris Michael Deane Harris (born January 23, 1945) is a Canadian retired politician who served as the 22nd premier of Ontario from 1995 to 2002 and leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Ontario (PC Party) from 1990 to 2002. During his time ...
won a majority government based primarily on support from
Greater Toronto Area The Greater Toronto Area, commonly referred to as the GTA, includes the City of Toronto and the regional municipalities of Durham, Halton, Peel, and York. In total, the region contains 25 urban, suburban, and rural municipalities. The Greater T ...
communities such as Brampton. Callahan lost his own seat to PC candidate
Tony Clement Tony Peter Clement (born January 27, 1961) is a Canadian former federal politician and former Member of Parliament for Parry Sound—Muskoka in Ontario. Before entering federal politics, Clement served as an Ontario cabinet minister, including ...
, later a provincial
cabinet minister A minister is a politician who heads a ministry, making and implementing decisions on policies in conjunction with the other ministers. In some jurisdictions the head of government is also a minister and is designated the ‘prime minister’, â ...
and a candidate for the leadership of the
Conservative Party of Canada The Conservative Party of Canada (french: Parti conservateur du Canada), colloquially known as the Tories, is a federal political party in Canada. It was formed in 2003 by the merger of the two main right-leaning parties, the Progressive Con ...
.


Return to city council

Callahan returned to municipal politics after his defeat, and was re-elected for Ward 3 on the
Brampton City Council Brampton City Council is the governing body for the City of Brampton, Ontario. It consists of the mayor of Brampton (currently Patrick Brown), five elected regional councillors and five elected city councillors. Each councillor represents two city ...
in 1997. He was re-elected up until 2010. He decided to retire from politics and did not put his name forward for the 2014 municipal election.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Callahan, Bob Living people 1937 births American emigrants to Canada Lawyers in Ontario Ontario Liberal Party MPPs Ontario municipal councillors Politicians from Brampton