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The Black Caucus of the American Library Association (BCALA) is an affiliate of the
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...
(ALA) that focuses on the needs of
African American African Americans (also referred to as Black Americans and Afro-Americans) are an ethnic group consisting of Americans with partial or total ancestry from sub-Saharan Africa. The term "African American" generally denotes descendants of enslav ...
library professionals by promoting careers in librarianship, funding literacy initiatives, and providing scholarships.


History

While work began to organize a Black Caucus of the American Library Association in 1968, this work increased in 1969 when E. J. Josey was appointed to the American Library Association Nominating Committee. For the 1970 Midwinter meeting, black librarians were encouraged to find socially responsible candidates, African American and Caucasian American, for the 1971 council. During the 1970 Midwinter meeting, a Black Caucus was formed to meet the unmet needs of the African American library professionals with Josey as the chairman. The Black Caucus was not officially affiliated with the ALA until 1992; the first National Conference of African American Librarians (NCAAL) was also held in 1992."Black Caucus of the American Library Association", American Library Association, April 19, 2007. http://www.ala.org/groups/affiliates/affiliates/bcala As an advocacy and solidarity organization, BCALA campaigned to save the library studies program at
Clark Atlanta University Clark Atlanta University (CAU or Clark Atlanta) is a private, Methodist, historically black research university in Atlanta, Georgia. Clark Atlanta is the first Historically Black College or University (HBCU) in the Southern United States. Foun ...
, a historically black university which had educated the majority of African American librarians until its closing. Following the 2010 Haiti earthquake, the BCALA Haitian Relief Fund was created to support relief efforts through the Save the Children Fund and the American Red Cross. In 2015, BCALA planted a tree in Ferguson, Missouri, in honor of Michael Brown. In 2006, BCALA took part in the first Joint Conference of Librarians of Color, along with the
American Indian Library Association American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
, the
Asian Pacific American Librarians Association The Asian Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA), also known as the Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association,Yamashita, Kenneth A.(2000), Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association— A History of APALA and Its Founders, Library Tr ...
, the
Chinese American Librarians Association The Chinese American Librarians Association or CALA (), promotes the Chinese culture through the outlet of libraries and communicates with others in the profession of librarianship. History The Mid-West Chinese American Librarians Association beg ...
, and
REFORMA REFORMA: The National Association to Promote Library & Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish Speaking, more commonly known as REFORMA, is an affiliate of the American Library Association formed in 1971 to promote library services to Lat ...
. This conference was the first national conference sponsored and held by those organizations, which are known as the Associations of Ethnic Librarians. The Joint Council of Librarians of Color (JCLC, Inc.) was founded in June 2015 as an organization “that advocates for and addresses the common needs of the American Library Association ethnic affiliates“; these ethnic affiliates include BCALA, as well as the American Indian Library Association, the Asian Pacific American Librarians Association, the Chinese American Librarians Association, and REFORMA: The National Association to Promote Library & Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish Speaking.


Goals

Mission Statement (revised 1995) BCALA Mission: The Black Caucus of the American Library Association serves as an advocate for the development, promotion, and improvement of library services and resources to the nation's African American community; and provides leadership for the recruitment and professional development of African American librarians.


Membership

Fees/levels are: * Student $10 * Library Support Staff $20 * Retired $25 * Regular $45 * Institutional/Institutions $60 * Corporate $200 * Lifetime $500


Awards

The BCALA offers awards for books, e-books, innovative leaders (referred to as trailblazers), and a scholarship in honor of E.J. Josey. Awards are given for four categories: Fiction, Nonfiction, Poetry Collection, and First Novel. The initial First Novel award went to Alexs Pate, for the novel ''Losing Absalom.'' Some of the recent book awards have been for ''The Twelve Tribes of Hattie'' and ''If One of Us Should Fall''. The SELF-e literary award, recognizing self-published poetry and fiction, was created in 2015 by BCALA in partnership with BiblioBoard, becoming the first
ebook An ebook (short for electronic book), also known as an e-book or eBook, is a book publication made available in digital form, consisting of text, images, or both, readable on the flat-panel display of computers or other electronic devices. Alth ...
award sponsored by an organization affiliated with the American Library Association. The Black Books Galore! contest was sponsored by BCALA to public and school library programs that support increased awareness of African American children's literature through public programming.


Conferences

The National Conference of African American Librarians (NCAAL) has been held nine times since 1992; the first conference was held in
Columbus, Ohio Columbus () is the state capital and the most populous city in the U.S. state of Ohio. With a 2020 census population of 905,748, it is the 14th-most populous city in the U.S., the second-most populous city in the Midwest, after Chicago, and ...
, and organized by Sylvia Sprinkle-Hamlin, conference chair. The schedule of 70 programs included a focus on African-American librarians supporting each other professionally as well as highlighting the work of African-American authors and performers. Conferences have continually provided an opportunity for black librarians to network, build community, and address current concerns, such as the need for library subject headings that will allow for easy access to African-American collections. The August 2015 Conference was held in St. Louis, Missouri. The next National Conference of African American Librarians will be held from August 5–9, in
Tulsa, Oklahoma Tulsa () is the second-largest city in the state of Oklahoma and 47th-most populous city in the United States. The population was 413,066 as of the 2020 census. It is the principal municipality of the Tulsa Metropolitan Area, a region wit ...
, in 2020. In 2006, BCALA took part in the first Joint Council of Librarians of Color (JCLC), along with the
American Indian Library Association American(s) may refer to: * American, something of, from, or related to the United States of America, commonly known as the "United States" or "America" ** Americans, citizens and nationals of the United States of America ** American ancestry, p ...
, the
Asian Pacific American Librarians Association The Asian Pacific American Librarians Association (APALA), also known as the Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association,Yamashita, Kenneth A.(2000), Asian/Pacific American Librarians Association— A History of APALA and Its Founders, Library Tr ...
, the
Chinese American Librarians Association The Chinese American Librarians Association or CALA (), promotes the Chinese culture through the outlet of libraries and communicates with others in the profession of librarianship. History The Mid-West Chinese American Librarians Association beg ...
, and
REFORMA REFORMA: The National Association to Promote Library & Information Services to Latinos and the Spanish Speaking, more commonly known as REFORMA, is an affiliate of the American Library Association formed in 1971 to promote library services to Lat ...
.


Publications

BCALA publications include an Annual Report and Membership Directory and Newsletter.


Governing structure

The BCALA has a president and works through their various committees.


Past presidents

Most presidents serve two to three consecutive years. * 1970-1971 – E.J. Josey * 1971-1973 – William D. Cunningham * 1973-1974 – James R. Wright * 1974-1976 – Harry Robinson, Jr. * 1976-1978 – Avery Williams * 1978-1980 – Dr. George C. Grant * 1980-1982 – Doreitha R. Madden * 1982-1984 – Robert L. Wright * 1984-1986 – Barbara Williams Jenkins * 1986-1988 – Marva L. DeLoach * 1988-1990 – Edith M. Fisher * 1990-1992 – John C. Tyson * 1992-1994 – D. Alex Boyd * 1994-1996 – Stanton F. Biddle * 1996-1998 – Sylvia Sprinkle-Hamlin * 1998-2000 – Gregory Reese * 2000-2002 – Gladys Smiley Bell * 2002-2004 – Bobby Player * 2004-2006 – Andrew P. Jackson (Sekou Molefi Baako) * 2006-2008 – Wanda Kay Brown * 2008-2010 – Karolyn S. Thompson * 2010-2012 – Jos N. Holman * 2012-2014 – Jerome Offord, Jr. * 2014-2016 – Kelvin A. Watson * 2016-2018 – Denyvetta Davis * 2018-2020 – Richard E. Ashby, Jr. * 2020-2022 – Shauntee Burns-Simpson * 2022-2024 – Nichelle M. Hayes


Committees

* Affiliates * Awards Committee * Budget and Finance * Constitution and Bylaws * Dr. John C. Tyson (Award Committee) * Fundraising * International Relations * Membership * Nomination and Election * Program * Publications * Recruitment and Professional Development * Technology Advisory


See also

*
American Library Association The American Library Association (ALA) is a nonprofit organization based in the United States that promotes libraries and library education internationally. It is the oldest and largest library association in the world, with 49,727 members a ...


References


External links

*
ALA page on the Black Caucus of the American Library AssociationBCALA Newsletter ALA Black Caucus Selections at Mid-Continent Public Library Poets & Writers Black Caucus of the American Library Association Literary Awards
{{American Library Association American Library Association African-American librarians