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The National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) was a center within the
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the lat ...
a
United States The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country Continental United States, primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., ...
government agency. NCRR provided funding to laboratory scientists and researchers for facilities and tools in the goal of curing and treating diseases.


Organization and history

The National Center for Research Resources (NCRR) was one of the 27 institutes and centers that make up the
National Institutes of Health The National Institutes of Health, commonly referred to as NIH (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary agency of the United States government responsible for biomedical and public health research. It was founded in the lat ...
(NIH) within the
Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...
of the
federal government of the United States The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, composed of 50 states, a city within a fede ...
. The NIH is one of eight agencies under the
Public Health Service In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociological concept of the ''Öffentlichkei ...
(PHS) in the
Department of Health and Human Services The United States Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) is a cabinet-level executive branch department of the U.S. federal government created to protect the health of all Americans and providing essential human services. Its motto is ...
(HHS). In 1990 the Division of Research Resources and the Division of Research Services were merged to form the ''National Center for Research Resources''. Its mission statement declares that it "provides laboratory scientists and clinical researchers with environments and tools that they can use to prevent, detect, and treat a wide range of diseases." NCRR was abolished in December 2011 as part of an NIH reorganization to create the
National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences The National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences (NCATS) was established in 2012 and is located in Bethesda, Maryland. NCATS is one of 27 institutes and centers of the US National Institutes of Health (NIH), an agency of the US Departmen ...
(NCATS). Several of NCRR's programs were reassigned to other NIH institutes and centers.


Role

NCRR administered, fostered, and supported the development of research resources for health-related research. Programs were carried out through: (a) research grants, research and development contracts, and individual and institutional research training awards; (b) cooperation and collaboration with organizations and institutions engaged in multi-categorical research resources activities; and (c) collection and dissemination of information on research and findings in these areas. The NCRR funded research concentrated in four programmatic Divisions: Division for Biomedical Technology Research and Research Resources, Division for Clinical Research Resources, Division of Comparative Medicine, and Division of Research Infrastructure. NCRR's Major Extramural Programs included: Division for Biomedical Technology Research and Research Resources * Biomedical Technology (BT) Resource Centers * Biomedical Informatics Research Network (BIRN) * Shared Instrumentation Grant (SIG) * High-End Instrumentation (HEI) Division for Clinical Research Resources *
Clinical and Translational Science Award Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA) is a type of U.S. federal grant administered by the National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, part of the National Institutes of Health. The CTSA program began in October 2006 under the au ...
s * General Clinical Research Centers (GCRCs) * National Gene Vector Laboratories (NGVLs) * Rare Diseases Clinical Research Network * Islet Cell Resource (ICR) Centers * Human Tissues and Organs Resource * Science Education Partnership Award (SEPA) Division of Comparative Medicine * National Primate Research Centers (NPRCs) * Laboratory Animal Sciences (LAS) * Animal Models * Biological Models and Materials Research (BMMR) * NIH Chimpanzee Management Program Division of Research Infrastructure * Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI) * Institutional Development Award (IDeA) * Research and Animal Facilities Improvements (RFI and AFI)


See also

*
Centers of Biomedical Research Excellence Centers of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) support centers that help expand and develop institutional biomedical research capacity by enhancing research infrastructure. This includes the establishment of core facilities needed to carry o ...


Notes and references


External links


NCRR home pageNIH home page
{{coord missing, United States National Institutes of Health Medical research institutes in the United States