Berlin Wuhlheide Station
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Wuhlheide station is a station of the
Berlin S-Bahn The Berlin S-Bahn () is a rapid transit railway system in and around Berlin, the capital city of Germany. It has been in operation under this name since December 1930, having been previously called the special tariff area ''Berliner Stadt-, Ring ...
on the Berlin-Frankfurt (Oder) railway (“Lower Silesian–Markish Railway”). It is located at the junction of the line with the
Berlin outer ring The Berlin outer ring (german: Berliner Außenring, BAR) is a long double track electrified railway, originally built by the German Democratic Republic to bypass West Berlin in preparation for the building of the Berlin Wall during the division o ...
in the district of
Köpenick Köpenick () is a historic town and locality (''Ortsteil'') in Berlin, situated at the confluence of the rivers Dahme and Spree in the south-east of the German capital. It was formerly known as Copanic and then Cöpenick, only officially adopt ...
. In addition to the platform for line S3 of the S-Bahn, it also includes the terminus of the Berlin Park Railway (''Berliner Parkeisenbahn'') to the south of the S-Bahn line, which connects to a recreational area. The station is not to be confused with the now abandoned Wuhlheide marshalling yard on the outer ring.


History

In the winter of 1877/1878, the station was opened at a crossing point with several forest roads and tracks. South of it, at the confluence of the Wuhle with the Spree, there was a tourist restaurant called "Sadowa"–after Sadová, the decisive battle of the Austro-Prussian War–which gave the station its name. A pair of tracks was added to the line for suburban trains in 1902. Following the upgrade, the station was also extended and it was given typical Berlin platform canopies and a glazed, “greenhouse” entranceway (''Gewächshausgang''). In 1929, the station was renamed ''Wuhlheide'', after a forest area of the same name, which extends around the station. The Outer Freight Ring (''Güteraußenring'', GAR), which crossed the main line on a bridge structure, was built immediately west of the S-Bahn station in 1940. After the war, the S-Bahn tracks were dismantled, but one track was rebuilt two years later. From July 1948 diesel railcars were used to operate suburban services running from Kaulsdorf over the so-called VnK Railway and the Berlin outer ring to Grunau. A station was established at the crossing with the Berlin-Frankfurt (Oder) line for transfers, but no direct route was built between the two platforms. Since the service passed through an almost uninhabited area, the service was discontinued after just one year. The platform on the outer ring was later demolished. In 1951, the Outer freight ring was replaced by the Berlin outer ring, which takes a similar, in places identical, route in this area. The facilities were expanded again in 1993, this time south of the railway embankment. The Berlin Park Railway originally ran only on a circuit through the then Pioneer Park (''Pionierpark''), as the ''Pioniereisenbahn'' (the
children's railway A children's railway or pioneer railway is an extracurricular educational institution, where children interested in rail transport can learn railway professions. This phenomenon originated in the USSR and was greatly developed in Soviet times. T ...
of the Young Pioneers), but it was extended to the S-Bahn station and received a double-track railway terminus. In July 2011, a lift was put into operation at the western end of the platform, giving the station barrier-free access.


Passenger services

The station is served by Berlin S-Bahn line S3 between Erkner and
Ostkreuz Berlin Ostkreuz station (german: Bahnhof Berlin Ostkreuz) (literally "Berlin East Cross") is a station on the Berlin S-Bahn suburban railway and the busiest interchange station in Berlin. It is in the former East Berlin district of Friedrichshain ...
. Services operate at 10-minute intervals between Ostkreuz and Friedrichshagen. In addition to the adjacent platform of the Berlin park railway, it is possible to change to bus route 190 of operated by
Berliner Verkehrsbetriebe The (German: 'Berlin Transport Company') is the main public transport company of Berlin, the capital city of Germany. It manages the city's underground railway, tram, bus, replacement services (, EV) and ferry networks, but not the urban r ...
stop at the station.


Notes


References

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External links

* *{{cite web, url=http://www.s-bahn-berlin.de/fahrplanundnetz/sbahnhof_anzeige.php?ID=170, title=Wuhlheide station, publisher=Berlin S-Bahn, accessdate=30 November 2014, language=German Wuhlheide Wuhlheide Railway stations in Germany opened in 1877