Barry Valentine
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Barry Valentine (26 September 1927 – 16 October 2009) was bishop of the
Diocese of Rupert's Land The Diocese of Rupert's Land is a diocese of the Ecclesiastical Province of Rupert's Land of the Anglican Church of Canada. It is named for the historical British North American territory of Rupert's Land, which was contained within the origina ...
in the Anglican Church of Canada from 1970 to 1982. Valentine's episcopacy was "transformational and visionary."


Birth and education

Valentine was born in
Essex Essex () is a county in the East of England. One of the home counties, it borders Suffolk and Cambridgeshire to the north, the North Sea to the east, Hertfordshire to the west, Kent across the estuary of the River Thames to the south, and Grea ...
, England He was educated at Brentwood School and St John's College, Cambridge. He received an honours degree in history and divinity at St. John's College in 1949. He received a licentiate in theology from the Montreal Diocesan Theological College in 1951, and a bachelor of divinity at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous ...
in 1951. He later received a master's degree from St. John's College, in Cambridge, and a doctor of divinity at St John's College in Winnipeg.


Career as priest

Valentine was ordained a priest in the Anglican Diocese of Montreal in 1952. He began his career as a priest as a curate at Christ Church Cathedral, Montreal and then the
incumbent The incumbent is the current holder of an office or position, usually in relation to an election. In an election for president, the incumbent is the person holding or acting in the office of president before the election, whether seeking re-ele ...
at Chateauguay-
Beauharnois, Quebec Beauharnois () is a city located in the Beauharnois-Salaberry Regional County Municipality of southwestern Quebec, Canada, and is part of the Greater Montreal Area. The city's population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 12,011. It is home to t ...
. He was Director of Religious Education for the Diocese of Montreal then
Rector Rector (Latin for the member of a vessel's crew who steers) may refer to: Style or title *Rector (ecclesiastical), a cleric who functions as an administrative leader in some Christian denominations *Rector (academia), a senior official in an edu ...
of Saint Lambert. Later he became
Dean of Montreal The Dean of Montreal is an Anglican dean in the Anglican Diocese of Montreal of the Ecclesiastical Province of Canada The Ecclesiastical Province of Canada, founded in 1860, forms one of four ecclesiastical provinces in the Anglican Church of Can ...
serving in that capacity until he was ordained to the
episcopate A bishop is an ordained clergy member who is entrusted with a position of authority and oversight in a religious institution. In Christianity, bishops are normally responsible for the governance of dioceses. The role or office of bishop is ca ...
as the ninth Bishop of the
Diocese of Rupert's Land The Diocese of Rupert's Land is a diocese of the Ecclesiastical Province of Rupert's Land of the Anglican Church of Canada. It is named for the historical British North American territory of Rupert's Land, which was contained within the origina ...
in 1970. An Anglican Bishops' Group Life Laboratory was held 30 July – 10 August 1963, at the
Episcopal Theological School Episcopal may refer to: *Of or relating to a bishop, an overseer in the Christian church *Episcopate, the see of a bishop – a diocese * Episcopal Church (disambiguation), any church with "Episcopal" in its name ** Episcopal Church (United Stat ...
, Cambridge, Massachusetts. The Laboratory was jointly sponsored by Anglican Church of Canada and the Protestant Episcopal Church. Valentine served as one of the twelve members of the staff.


Career as bishop

Valentine was consecrated Bishop Coadjutor on 24 June 1969, and became Diocesan Bishop in 1970. Valentine's episcopacy was Valentine's episcopacy was " transformational and
visionary A visionary, defined broadly, is one who can envision the future. For some groups, this can involve the supernatural. The visionary state is achieved via meditation, lucid dreams, daydreams, or art. One example is Hildegard of Bingen, a 12th- ...
." In his twelve years as bishop, Valentine "transformed" the Diocese of Rupert's Land in the following ways: *Valentine started Diocesan Festivals that "brought together people from all areas of the diocese for education and fellowship." *"During his episcopacy, baptised children were admitted to communion." *Valentine was instrumental in the reactivation of "theological education" at St John's College, Winnipeg. *He encouraged clergy to engage in lifelong education and developed a sabbatical leave policy to enable them to do so. *Valentine instituted the Annual Clergy Residential Conference which continues under the name o
Clergy and Lay Professionals Residential Conference.
*He was instrumental in establishing the Rupert’s Land Capital Fund to "make grants and loans to the Synod of the Diocese of Rupert's Land and to its parishes or other institutions." *In 1978, he performed the first ordinations of women in Rupert's Land. *Valentine met regularly with leaders of other denominations, which led to Anglican-Roman Catholic clergy gatherings. From 27 February to 3 March 1978, there was a meeting sponsored by the
Anglican Consultative Council The Anglican Consultative Council (ACC) is one of the four "Instruments of Communion" of the Anglican Communion. It was created by a resolution of the 1968 Lambeth Conference. The council, which includes Anglican bishops, other clergy, and lait ...
and the Roman Catholic
Secretariat for Promoting Christian Unity The Dicastery for Promoting Christian Unity, previously named the Pontifical Council for Promoting Christian Unity (PCPCU), is a dicastery whose origins are associated with the Second Vatican Council which met intermittently from 1962 to 1965. Po ...
. There were five members from each sponsoring group. Bishop Valentine was one of the five from the Anglican Communion and served as co-chairman for the meeting. Lambeth Conference
Valentine attended the 1978
Lambeth Conference The Lambeth Conference is a decennial assembly of bishops of the Anglican Communion convened by the Archbishop of Canterbury. The first such conference took place at Lambeth in 1867. As the Anglican Communion is an international association ...
of Anglican bishops in England. While there he played on a
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by str ...
team of bishops attending the Conference. Valentine was the big scorer for his winning team. He used a cricket swing he had perfected while he was a student at Cambridge University. Valentine wrote one of the forty articles written for the bishops who would attend the 1978 Lambeth Conference. His article was on "Women in the Ministry," In his article, Valentine showed that "many of the caring, pastoring, supportive aspects of ministry are basically feminine attitudes." He argued that "a proper affirmation of the femininity of ministry" is essential "to a balanced experience for the church." Valentine's self-assessment
In his tenth year as bishop, Valentine told the ''Rupert's Land News'' that he counted among his most important achievements "the quality of openness in our decision making, in our relationships, in our commitment and in our participation, which is of fundamental importance for our community and for our mission in ministry." Attitude toward homosexuality
Concerning a homosexual candidate for ordination, Valentine said that he would consider "exactly the same
actors An actor or actress is a person who portrays a character in a performance. The actor performs "in the flesh" in the traditional medium of the theatre or in modern media such as film, radio, and television. The analogous Greek term is (), lite ...
as if he were heterosexual." In deciding a candidate's suitability for the priesthood, Valentine said that his homosexuality would be of "no significance whatsoever." Accused in sex scandal
In 1986, a priest in the Diocese of Rupert's Land pleaded guilty to sexual molestation of a 13-year-old boy. The boy's family said that earlier complaints about the priest had been made to Bishop Valentine and that the bishop had done nothing. Valentine, who in 1986 had retired from Rupert's Land, said that he had received "only one" complaint and that he had immediately removed the priest as director of a diocesan summer camp.


Retirement

Bishop Valentine was only 55 in 1982 when he retired. He said that he did so "because I don't think it's a good idea for people to have the same bishop for too many years." He added that while he was in office, he "tried to stir up and share whatever gifts the Lord has given me; now, I truly believe, the time has come for me to offer you the gift of my absence." In one of his sermons as a retired bishop, Valentine said something that was quoted online in 2015: "I want to be the kind of listener who listens so deeply I risk allowing you to change my mind." In 1985 Valentine was made an assistant bishop in the
Episcopal Diocese of Maryland The Episcopal Diocese of Maryland forms part of Province 3 of the Episcopal Church in the United States of America. Having been divided twice, it no longer includes all of Maryland and now consists of the central, northern, and western Maryland c ...
, where he served until he was abruptly fired by Bishop Theodore Eastman in 1988. Another version of the event says that Valentine "stepped down under difficult circumstances." In 1997, Valentine served at St. Paul's, K Street, in Washington, D.C. "as interim rector (clergyman in charge)". When the episcopal visit of a female bishop upset the parish, Valentine helped the parish calm down. Musician
Valentine first played the organ for a service in an Anglican church at the age of thirteen. He was at one time, both organist at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the second-most populous city in Canada and most populous ...
and assistant organist at the Cathedral of the Anglican Diocese of Montreal. During retirement, Valentine had time to gratify his passion for music. For a time, he served as rector, organist and choir director of the Anglican Parish of Salt Spring Island, B.C. On Salt Spring Island, Valentine gave an organ recital twice a week. He appeared regularly both as soloist and as accompanist to singers and fellow musicians. He "delighted audiences not only with his playing but also with his lucid and humorous commentaries."


Death

Valentine died Friday, 16 October 2009 on Salt Spring Island, BC. A memorial service was held on Sunday, 25 October 2009 at St. John's Anglican Cathedral in Winnipeg."Barry Valentine."
/ref> He was survived by his wife, Carolyn Evans. A son, John Valentine, played international
cricket Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by str ...
for the Canadian national side, and took Canada's first
wicket In cricket, the term wicket has several meanings: * It is one of the two sets of three stumps and two bails at either end of the pitch. The fielding team's players can hit the wicket with the ball in a number of ways to get a batsman out. ...
in One Day Internationals.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Valentine, Barry 1927 births People educated at Brentwood School, Essex Alumni of St John's College, Cambridge Anglican Church of Canada archdeacons Deans of Montreal 20th-century Anglican Church of Canada bishops Anglican bishops of Rupert's Land 2009 deaths English emigrants to Canada Canadian expatriates in England