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__NOTOC__ The Baldwin Hills are a low mountain range surrounded by and rising above the
Los Angeles Basin The Los Angeles Basin is a sedimentary basin located in Southern California, in a region known as the Peninsular Ranges. The basin is also connected to an anomalous group of east-west trending chains of mountains collectively known as the ...
plain in central
Los Angeles County Los Angeles County, officially the County of Los Angeles, and sometimes abbreviated as L.A. County, is the List of the most populous counties in the United States, most populous county in the United States and in the U.S. state of California, ...
,
California California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
. The
Pacific Ocean The Pacific Ocean is the largest and deepest of Earth's five oceanic divisions. It extends from the Arctic Ocean in the north to the Southern Ocean (or, depending on definition, to Antarctica) in the south, and is bounded by the conti ...
is to the west, the
Santa Monica Mountains The Santa Monica Mountains is a coastal mountain range in Southern California, next to the Pacific Ocean. It is part of the Transverse Ranges. Because of its proximity to densely populated regions, it is one of the most visited natural areas in ...
to the north,
Downtown Los Angeles Downtown Los Angeles (DTLA) contains the central business district of Los Angeles. In addition, it contains a diverse residential area of some 85,000 people, and covers . A 2013 study found that the district is home to over 500,000 jobs. It is a ...
to the northeast, and the
Palos Verdes Hills The Palos Verdes Hills are a low mountain range on the southwestern coast of Los Angeles County, California. They sit atop the Palos Verdes Peninsula, a sub-region of the Los Angeles metropolitan area. The Palos Verdes Hills are the landed end of ...
to the south - with all easily viewed from the Baldwin Hills.


Geography

The
headwater The headwaters of a river or stream is the farthest place in that river or stream from its estuary or downstream confluence with another river, as measured along the course of the river. It is also known as a river's source. Definition The ...
s of the urban river known as
Ballona Creek Ballona Creek (pronunciation: “Bah-yo-nuh” or “Buy-yo-nah” ) is an channelized stream in southwestern Los Angeles County, California, United States, that was once a “year-round river lined with sycamores and willows.” Ballona Creek ...
are in the Santa Monica Mountains, such as above Beverly Hills and flows along the north base of Baldwin Hills through an active geological watergap, on the way to the Pacific Ocean in
Santa Monica Bay Santa Monica Bay is a bight of the Pacific Ocean in Southern California, United States. Its boundaries are slightly ambiguous, but it is generally considered to be the part of the Pacific within an imaginary line drawn between Point Dume, ...
.
La Cienega Boulevard La Cienega Boulevard is a major north–south arterial road that runs between El Segundo Boulevard in Hawthorne, California on the south and the Sunset Strip/ Sunset Boulevard in West Hollywood to the north. It was named for Rancho Las Cienega ...
goes through a pass in the ridge of the Baldwin Hills between Inglewood and Culver City, and northeast of
Los Angeles International Airport Los Angeles International Airport , commonly referred to as LAX (with each letter pronounced individually), is the primary international airport serving Los Angeles, California and its surrounding metropolitan area. LAX is located in the ...
. La Cienega Boulevard is a parkway road passing alongside open space of large private corporate lands with
oil well An oil well is a drillhole boring in Earth that is designed to bring petroleum oil hydrocarbons to the surface. Usually some natural gas is released as associated petroleum gas along with the oil. A well that is designed to produce only gas ma ...
s of the Inglewood Oil Field in the southern Baldwin Hills. Image:Lacienegakennethhahnfrombaldwinhills.png, View of the eastern Baldwin Hills and Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area Park, from the western Baldwin Hills Scenic Overlook Park. File:1916 map of Southwest Los Angeles, California.jpg, 1927 ''Los Angeles Times'' map shows (1) the proposed extension of a 100-foot-wide La Brea Avenue between Jefferson Street through the Baldwin Hills toward
Inglewood Inglewood may refer to: Places Australia *Inglewood, Queensland * Shire of Inglewood, Queensland, a former local government area *Inglewood, South Australia *Inglewood, Victoria *Inglewood, Western Australia Canada * Inglewood, Ontario *Inglewoo ...
.


History

*
Rancho La Cienega o Paso de la Tijera Rancho or Ranchos may refer to: Settlements and communities *Rancho, Aruba, former fishing village and neighbourhood of Oranjestad * Ranchos of California, 19th century land grants in Alta California **List of California Ranchos * Ranchos, Buenos ...
—eastern areahttp://www.laokay.com/halac/RanchoLaCienega.htm laokay: Rancho La Cienega O'Paso de La Tijera . accessed 8/22/2010 * Sanchez Adobe de Rancho La Cienega o Paso de la Tijera. The
adobe Adobe ( ; ) is a building material made from earth and organic materials. is Spanish for '' mudbrick''. In some English-speaking regions of Spanish heritage, such as the Southwestern United States, the term is used to refer to any kind of ...
was once the center of the rancho. In the 1920s, an addition was built linking the structures and the building was converted into a larger clubhouse for the Sunset Golf Course. *
Rancho Rincon de los Bueyes Rancho or Ranchos may refer to: Settlements and communities *Rancho, Aruba, former fishing village and neighbourhood of Oranjestad * Ranchos of California, 19th century land grants in Alta California ** List of California Ranchos * Ranchos, Buenos ...
—western area * The hills are the location of the Baldwin Hills Dam failure and subsequent 1963 Baldwin Hills Reservoir flooding disaster.


Recreation

The Baldwin Hills Parklands are of public parks managed by
California State Parks The California Department of Parks and Recreation, more commonly known as California State Parks, manages the California state parks system. The system administers 279 separate park units on 1.4 million acres (570,000 hectares), with over 280 ...
,
Los Angeles County Parks and Recreation The Los Angeles County Department of Parks and Recreation is an agency of the County of Los Angeles which oversees its parks and recreational facilities. It was created in 1944. It operates and maintains over of parks, gardens, lakes, natural ga ...
, City of Los Angeles Parks and Recreation,
Culver City Parks and Recreation This is a list of Culver City municipal parks. Culver City is an incorporated city in western Los Angeles County, California. The city operates 14 parks within city limits. # Blair Hills Park # Carlson Park - originally Victory Park, renamed ...
, and the
California Mountains Recreation and Conservation Authority California is a state in the Western United States, located along the Pacific Coast. With nearly 39.2million residents across a total area of approximately , it is the most populous U.S. state and the 3rd largest by area. It is also the m ...
. * Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area: recreation, such as walking, picnicking, and bird-watching fits in with preservation of the open-space lands and native
habitat In ecology, the term habitat summarises the array of resources, physical and biotic factors that are present in an area, such as to support the survival and reproduction of a particular species. A species habitat can be seen as the physical ...
s: entrance on South La Cienega Boulevard.http://www.parks.ca.gov/?page_id=612 parks.ca: Kenneth Hahn State Park. Accessed 8/22/201
official Baldwin Hills Scenic Overlook Park website
- entrance on Jefferson Boulevard
trail map




*
Park to Playa Trail The Park to Playa Trail in Los Angeles County, California is a pedestrian and bicycle route that connects the Baldwin Hills parklands to the Pacific Ocean (''Playa'' is ''beach'' in Spanish). According to the ''Los Angeles Times'', “Good views ...
**
Stocker Corridor Stocker may refer to: Surname * Achim Stocker (1935–2009), German football chairman * Blanche Stocker (1884–1950), British actress and singer * Doris Stocker (1886–1968), British actress and singer * John Stocker (voice actor) (1948–), ...
** Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area ** Blair Hills – Segment C ** Baldwin Hills Scenic Overlook **
Culver City Park This is a list of Culver City municipal parks. Culver City is an incorporated city in western Los Angeles County, California. The city operates 14 parks within city limits. # Blair Hills Park # Carlson Park - originally Victory Park, renamed ...
**
Ballona Creek Bike Path The Ballona Creek Bike Path (pronunciation: “Bah-yo-nuh" or “Buy-yo-nah” ) is a Class I bicycle path and pedestrian route in California. The bike path follows the north bank of Ballona Creek until it reaches Santa Monica Bay at the Pa ...
** Stoneview Nature Center ** Norman O. Houston Park ** Reuben Ingold Park


See also

* Baldwin Hills * Blair Hills, Culver City * Culver Crest * Fox Hills, Culver City * Inglewood Oil Field * Ladera Heights *
Leimert Park Leimert Park (; ) is a neighborhood in the South Los Angeles region of Los Angeles, California. Developed in the 1920s as a mainly residential community, it features Spanish Colonial Revival homes and tree-lined streets. The Life Magazine/Le ...
*
Ranchos of California The Spanish and Mexican governments made many concessions and land grants in Alta California (now known as California) and Baja California from 1775 to 1846. The Spanish Concessions of land were made to retired soldiers as an inducement for ...
* View Park-Windsor Hills *
Village Green A village green is a common open area within a village or other settlement. Historically, a village green was common grassland with a pond for watering cattle and other stock, often at the edge of a rural settlement, used for gathering cattle t ...
* West Los Angeles College


References


External links


Official Kenneth Hahn State Recreation Area website

The Baldwin Hills Conservancy


{{Authority control Baldwin Hills, Los Angeles Crenshaw, Los Angeles Culver City, California Geography of Los Angeles Hills of California Inglewood, California Mountain ranges of Los Angeles County, California Mountain ranges of Southern California Parks in Los Angeles County, California South Los Angeles Transverse Ranges Westside (Los Angeles County)