''Baccharis articulata'' is a species of shrub in the family
Asteraceae
The family Asteraceae, alternatively Compositae, consists of over 32,000 known species of flowering plants in over 1,900 genera within the order Asterales. Commonly referred to as the aster, daisy, composite, or sunflower family, Compositae w ...
.
The species was first described by
Jean-Baptiste Lamarck
Jean-Baptiste Pierre Antoine de Monet, chevalier de Lamarck (1 August 1744 – 18 December 1829), often known simply as Lamarck (; ), was a French naturalist, biologist, academic, and soldier. He was an early proponent of the idea that biolo ...
, but was later reclassified by
Christiaan Hendrik Persoon in 1807.
The species is used for a variety of medical uses and is also native to parts of South America.
Medical uses
It is used in traditional folk medicine for liver diseases. It has also been traditionally used to treat digestive disorders and urinary infections.
In Brazil the plant is used to treat
diarrhea
Diarrhea, also spelled diarrhoea, is the condition of having at least three loose, liquid, or watery bowel movements each day. It often lasts for a few days and can result in dehydration due to fluid loss. Signs of dehydration often begin w ...
in cattle.
Distribution
It is native to Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil, Paraguay, and Uruguay.
It can be found in the
Paranaese forest. It was also introduced to Spain.
Flowers
Like almost all baccharis species, ''Baccharis articulata'' is
dioecious with unisexual flowers. The flowers are visited by ''
Discodon
''Discodon'' is a genus of soldier beetles in the family Cantharidae
The soldier beetles (Cantharidae) are relatively soft-bodied, straight-sided beetles. They are cosmopolitan in distribution. One of the first described species has a color pa ...
'', ''
Apis mellifera'',
''Lucilia sericata'', and ''
Ruizantheda divaricata''.
In August and September, the plant has multi-petal flowers which are pale greenish yellow.
Common names
In
Portuguese
Portuguese may refer to:
* anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal
** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods
** Portuguese language, a Romance language
*** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language
** Portu ...
, the species goes by the
common name ''carqueja-branca'', ''carqueja-doce'', and ''carquejinha''.
In English, it goes by the common name salt water false willow.
References
{{Taxonbar, from=Q5716024
articulata
Flora of Argentina
Flora of Bolivia
Flora of Brazil
Flora of Paraguay
Flora of Uruguay
Medicinal plants of South America