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Bōku is an
abstract strategy Abstract strategy games admit a number of definitions which distinguish these from strategy games in general, mostly involving no or minimal narrative theme, outcomes determined only by player choice (with no randomness), and perfect information. ...
board game Board games are tabletop games that typically use . These pieces are moved or placed on a pre-marked board (playing surface) and often include elements of table, card, role-playing, and miniatures games as well. Many board games feature a comp ...
Boku at
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retrieved 29 April 2011
played with marbles on a perforated hexagonal board with 80 spaces. The object of the game is to arrange five marbles in a row. The game has also been sold under the name ''Bollox'', and later ''Bolix''Boku background http://boku.bandoodle.co.uk/story.php and won a
Mensa Select award Mensa Select is an annual award given by American Mensa Mensa is the largest and oldest high-IQ society in the world. It is a non-profit organisation open to people who score at the 98th percentile or higher on a standardised, supervised I ...
in 1999. Invented by Rob Nelson, the former
Portland Mavericks The Portland Mavericks are a baseball team located in Keizer, Oregon, who are charter members of the Mavericks Independent Baseball League, a four-team league created in 2021. The entire league, including the Mavericks, will play their games at Vol ...
left-handed pitcher and creator of Big League Chew bubblegum. The idea for the game came to Nelson in 1991 when he was in London pitching for the Enfield Spartans. Along with good friend and owner of the Spartans
Malcolm Needs Malcolm Richard Needs (19 December 1957, Edmonton, North London) is an English writer and filmmaker. He is the owner of TheMovieWorks and is an avid Tottenham Hotspur supporter. Early life Malcolm Needs was born on 19 December 1957, the fourt ...
they developed and marketed the game. Distributed by the London Games Company in Europe and Cadaco Toys in North America, for a time it enjoyed the position of being the best selling two player strategy games in both
Harrods Harrods Limited is a department store located on Brompton Road in Knightsbridge, London, England. It is currently owned by the state of Qatar via its sovereign wealth fund, the Qatar Investment Authority. The Harrods brand also applies to other ...
and
Hamleys Hamleys is a British multinational toy retailer, owned by Reliance Retail. The world's oldest toy store, it was founded by William Hamley as "Noah's Ark" in High Holborn, London, in 1760. It moved to its current site on Regent Street in London's ...
. The game was awarded a
Mensa International Mensa is the largest and oldest high-IQ society in the world. It is a non-profit organisation open to people who score at the 98th percentile or higher on a standardised, supervised IQ or other approved intelligence test. Mensa formally compr ...
Gold Star.


Rules

''Bōku'' belongs to the class of connection games ("n-in-a-row" games) similar to
Gomoku ''Gomoku'', also called ''Five in a Row'', is an abstract strategy board game. It is traditionally played with Go pieces (black and white stones) on a Go board. It is played using a 15×15 board while in the past a 19×19 board was standard. Be ...
or ''
Connect Four Connect Four (also known as Connect 4, Four Up, Plot Four, Find Four, Captain's Mistress, Four in a Row, Drop Four, and Gravitrips in the Soviet Union) is a two-player connection board game, in which the players choose a color and then take tur ...
''. It has two main rules: * the game is won by putting five marbles into a row * if a player traps two of his opponent's marbles between two of his own, he may remove one of the sandwiched marbles (and the opponent may not put a marble back into the same place with his next move).Rules of Bok

Retrieved 29 April 2011


World championships

The official Boku world championships have been held as part of the
Mind Sports Olympiad The Mind Sports Olympiad (MSO) is an annual international multi-disciplined competition and festival for games of mental skill and mind sports. The inaugural event was held in 1997 in London with £100,000 prize fund''Mind Sports Olympiad Supp ...
since 2000Mind Sports Olympiad Boku Results http://www.boardability.com/result.php?id=boku 06 September 2010 in England and David M. Pearce (England) has been the champion five times. Andres Kuusk (Estonia) has won the title four times. The 2005 ''Bōku'' World Champion was Joey Ho from London, who was aged 17 when he claimed the title after defeating reigning champion David Pearce.


List of World Champions

* 2000: David Glaude (Belgium) * 2001: Jan Palmgren (Sweden) * 2002:
Ben Pridmore Ben Pridmore (born October 14, 1976) is a former world memory champion, memory sport competitor and accountant. Achievements Pridmore is a three-time World Memory Champion winning the title 2004, 2008 and 2009. From Derby in the United Kingdom, ...
(England) * 2003: David M. Pearce (England) * 2004: David M. Pearce (England) * 2005: Joey Ho (Hong Kong) * 2006: David M. Pearce (England) * 2007: James Heppell (England) * 2008: David M. Pearce (England) * 2010: David M. Pearce (England) * 2011: Andres Kuusk (Estonia) * 2012: Andres Kuusk (Estonia) * 2013: Andres Kuusk (Estonia) * 2014: Andres Kuusk (Estonia) * 2015: Martin Hobemagi (Estonia) * 2016: Alain Dekker (South Africa)


See also

*
List of world championships in mind sports This article gives a list of world championships in mind sports which usually represent the most prestigious competition for a specific board game, card game or mind sport. World championships can only be held for most games or mind sports with th ...


References


External links


MSO ''Boku'' page

The Game of ''Bōku''
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Boku Board games introduced in 1999 Abstract strategy games Mensa Select winners In-a-row games