Büyük Mecmua
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''Büyük Mecmua'' was a magazine which was briefly published in the
Ottoman Empire The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
during the Independence War between 1919 and 1920. It is one of the many publications that were launched and edited by Turkish journalist couple Sabiha and
Zekeriya Sertel Zekeriya Sertel, also known as Mehmet Zekeriya Sertel, (1890–1980) was a Turkish journalist. He is the first director of state press department and founder and editor of various periodicals. From 1950 to 1980 Sertel lived in exile. Early life ...
.


History and profile

The first issue of ''Büyük Mecmua'' which was headquartered in Cağaloğlu, İstanbul, appeared on 6 March 1919. Sabiha and Zekeriya Sertel were among the founders of the magazine which aimed to raise the awareness among people about the significance of unity and support for the Independence War. The magazine adopted a
laicist Secularism is the principle of seeking to conduct human affairs based on secular, naturalistic considerations. Secularism is most commonly defined as the separation of religion from civil affairs and the state, and may be broadened to a sim ...
and modernist approach. The license holder for the first seven issues were Zekeriya Sertel. He was imprisoned due to his articles published in ''Büyük Mecmua'' which criticised the Ottoman authorities due to their inability to stop invasion of the country by the Western countries. Following Zekeriya Sertel's imprisonment the license holder became his wife, Sabiha Sertel. The publisher was Diken Publishing Company. The first five issues were published weekly on Thursdays, but then it became a biweekly publication. The magazine covered many topics from political articles and women-related issues to arts, literary work, and poems. It also featured caricatures and presented some polls concerning the political situation of the country such as the implementation of the Wilson principles and the future of the
nationalist movement The Nationalist Movement is a Mississippi-founded white nationalist organization with headquarters in Georgia that advocates what it calls a "pro-majority" position. It has been called white supremacist by the Associated Press and Anti-Defamati ...
. The contributors of ''Büyük Mecmua'' in addition to Sabiha and Zekeriya Sertel included many significant authors:
Halide Edib Adıvar Halide Edib Adıvar ( ota, خالده اديب , sometimes spelled Halidé Edib in English; 11 June 1884 – 9 January 1964) was a Turkish novelist, teacher, ultranationalist and feminist intellectual. She was best known for her novels critici ...
, Falih Rıfkı Atay,
Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel (18 May 1898 – 8 November 1973) was a leading Turkish poet, author and later politician. Biography Faruk Nafiz Çamlıbel was born in Istanbul, Ottoman Empire, on 18 May 1898. His mother, Fatma Ruhiye, was the daugh ...
, Mehmed Fuad Köprülü, Ahmet Rasim and
Ömer Seyfettin Ömer Seyfettin (11 March 1884, Gönen – 6 March 1920, Istanbul), was a Turkish writer from the late-19th to early-20th-century, considered to be one of the greatest modern Turkish authors. His work is much praised for simplifying the Turkish ...
. Sabiha Sertel's early writings on
feminism Feminism is a range of socio-political movements and ideologies that aim to define and establish the political, economic, personal, and social equality of the sexes. Feminism incorporates the position that society prioritizes the male po ...
were published in ''Büyük Mecmua''. After publishing a total of seventeen issues ''Büyük Mecmua'' folded in 1920.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Buyuk Mecmua 1919 establishments in the Ottoman Empire 1920 disestablishments in the Ottoman Empire Biweekly magazines published in Turkey Defunct political magazines published in Turkey Magazines established in 1919 Magazines disestablished in 1920 Magazines published in Istanbul Turkish-language magazines Weekly magazines published in Turkey