Büdragchaagiin Dash-Yondon
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Büdragchaagiin Dash-Yondon (, also referred to as Dash-Yondon Büdragchaa, born February 17, 1946) is a
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
n
politician A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking, a ...
and former Chairman of Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party and Secretary General of Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party in 1991–1996. Also, he was an Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador from
Mongolia Mongolia; Mongolian script: , , ; lit. "Mongol Nation" or "State of Mongolia" () is a landlocked country in East Asia, bordered by Russia to the north and China to the south. It covers an area of , with a population of just 3.3 million, ...
to the
Republic of Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedon ...
in 2001–2005.


Early life

Büdragchaagiin Dash-Yondon was born into a herding family in Tsetserleg soum,
Khövsgöl Province Khövsgöl ( mn, Хөвсгөл) is the northernmost of the 21 aimags (provinces) of Mongolia. The name is derived from Lake Khövsgöl. Geography and history The round-topped Tarvagatai, Bulnain and Erchim sub-ranges of the Khangai massif dom ...
on 17 February 1946, as the first child of Jügneegiin Büdragchaa and Sengiin Chogjmaa. He was raised with his thirteen siblings.


Education

He attended a secondary school in Mörön, Khövsgöl Province in 1954–1964. Then he was graduated from the History Faculty of
National University of Mongolia The National University of Mongolia ( mn, Монгол Улсын Их Сургууль, ''Mongol Ulsyn Ikh Surguuli'', abbreviated ''NUM'' or ''MUIS'') is a public university primarily located in Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia. Established in 1942, it is ...
as a history and philosophy teacher in 1968. Furthermore, he was graduated from Department of Philosophy of
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Kyiv University or Shevchenko University or officially the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv ( uk, Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка), colloquially known as KNU ...
in Ukraine with
Ph.D A Doctor of Philosophy (PhD, Ph.D., or DPhil; Latin: or ') is the most common Academic degree, degree at the highest academic level awarded following a course of study. PhDs are awarded for programs across the whole breadth of academic fields ...
in philosophy in 1978 studying there from 1974 to 1978.


Academic career

After graduation from the university, Dash-Yondon taught philosophy at the Faculty of Philosophy of the National University of Mongolia in 1968–1974. Since 2005 Dash-Yondon has been working as a scientific worker at the Institute of Philosophy, Psychology and Human Rights of the
Mongolian Academy of Sciences The Mongolian Academy of Sciences (, ''Mongol ulsyn Shinjlekh ukhaany Akademi'') is Mongolia's first centre of modern sciences. It came into being in 1921 when the government of newly independent Mongolia issued a resolution declaring the establi ...
. Over the course of his academic career Dash-Yondon, wrote two monographs, three brochures, over 40 essays, and translated eight monographs of prominent philosophers and historians from Russian into Mongolian.


Political career

After earning Ph.D from
Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv Kyiv University or Shevchenko University or officially the Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv ( uk, Київський національний університет імені Тараса Шевченка), colloquially known as KNU ...
, Dash-Yondon was appointed as an inspector at the Department of Science and Education of Central Committee of Mongolian People's Revolutionary Party (MPRP) in 1978. In 1979–1985, he worked at the Institute of Politics under the Central Committee of MPRP as a pro-rector for scientific research and studies and head of the Department of Philosophy. In 1985–1990, he worked as a Deputy Director of the Department of Political Organization of the Central Committee of MPRP and then as a director of the department. He was elected and worked as a chairman of Committee of Ulaanbaatar City of MPRP in 1990–1991. Dash-Yondon worked as a chairman of the Central Committee of MPRP (as the leader of MPRP) and a Secretary General of MPRP in 1991–1996. Following MPRP's defeat in 1996 Mongolian parliamentary election, he worked as the political adviser to the management board of MPRP in 1996. Immediately after his inauguration as Mongolian president,
Natsagiin Bagabandi Natsagiin Bagabandi ( mn, Нацагийн Багабанди; born April 22, 1950) is a Mongolian politician and the Director of Oyu Tolgoi LLC. Previously, he was the President of Mongolia from 1997 to 2005, and a member of the Mongolian P ...
appointed Dash-Yondon as his political adviser. Dash-Yondon worked as a political advisor to the president of Mongolia and a chief coordinator of the Management Board for Religion and Temple Issues under the president of Mongolia in 1997–2001. Then he was appointed and served as an Extraordinary and Plenipotentiary Ambassador from Mongolia to Bulgaria in 2001–2005.


Awards

Dash-Yondon was awarded with the
Order of Sukhbaatar The Order of Sukhbaatar (or Order of Suche Bator) is a state decoration of Mongolia, originally instituted on 16 May 1941. It was awarded to Mongolians and foreigners "for special services to defenses, economic and cultural construction of the Mon ...
, Red Banner of Labor, and
Order of the Polar Star The Royal Order of the Polar Star (Swedish: ''Kungliga Nordstjärneorden'') is a Swedish order of chivalry created by King Frederick I on 23 February 1748, together with the Order of the Sword and the Order of the Seraphim. The Order of the ...
by the decrees of the President of Mongolia, and an Honored Worker of Science from Mongolian Academy of Sciences.


Marriage and family

Dash-Yondon married Choijamtsyn Batjargal in 1979. She was graduated from
Moscow State University M. V. Lomonosov Moscow State University (MSU; russian: Московский государственный университет имени М. В. Ломоносова) is a public research university in Moscow, Russia and the most prestigious ...
as a biochemist in 1970 and earned Ph.D in Chemical Science. They have four children: three daughters (one adopted) and one son. They are grandparents of five children.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dash-Yondon, Budragchaagiin 1946 births Living people Ambassadors of Mongolia to Bulgaria Mongolian expatriates in the Soviet Union Mongolian People's Party politicians National University of Mongolia alumni Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv alumni People from Khövsgöl Province