HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

Byron Joseph Good (born 1944) is an American
medical anthropologist Medical anthropology studies "human health and disease, health care systems, and biocultural adaptation". It views humans from multidimensional and ecological perspectives. It is one of the most highly developed areas of anthropology and applied ...
primarily studying
mental illness A mental disorder, also referred to as a mental illness or psychiatric disorder, is a behavioral or mental pattern that causes significant distress or impairment of personal functioning. Such features may be persistent, relapsing and remitti ...
. He is currently on the faculty of
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
, where he is Professor of Medical Anthropology at
Harvard Medical School Harvard Medical School (HMS) is the graduate medical school of Harvard University and is located in the Longwood Medical Area of Boston, Massachusetts. Founded in 1782, HMS is one of the oldest medical schools in the United States and is consi ...
and Professor of Cultural Anthropology in the Department of Anthropology. Good has contributed primarily to the field of
psychological anthropology Psychological anthropology is an interdisciplinary subfield of anthropology that studies the interaction of cultural and mental processes. This subfield tends to focus on ways in which humans' development and enculturation within a particular ...
, and his writings have explored the cultural meaning of mental illnesses, patient narratives of illness, the epistemic perspective of
biomedicine Biomedicine (also referred to as Western medicine, mainstream medicine or conventional medicine)
and its treatment of non-Western medical knowledge, and the comparative development of mental health systems. He has conducted his research in Iran, Indonesia, and the United States.


Education

Good holds a B.A. degree from
Goshen College Goshen College is a Private college, private Mennonite Church USA, Mennonite Liberal arts colleges in the United States, liberal arts college in Goshen, Indiana. It was founded in 1894 as the Elkhart Institute of Science, Industry and the Arts, ...
and a B.D. in Comparative Study of Religions from
Harvard Divinity School Harvard Divinity School (HDS) is one of the constituent schools of Harvard University in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The school's mission is to educate its students either in the academic study of religion or for leadership roles in religion, gov ...
. In 1977, he received his Ph.D. in
Social Anthropology Social anthropology is the study of patterns of behaviour in human societies and cultures. It is the dominant constituent of anthropology throughout the United Kingdom and much of Europe, where it is distinguished from cultural anthropology. In t ...
from the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
with a thesis entitled "The Heart of What's the Matter: The Structure of Medical Discourse in a Provincial Iranian Town."


Career

At Harvard, Good is co-director of the International Mental Health Training Program, a program funded by the
Fogarty International Center The John E. Fogarty International Center was founded in 1968 by US President Lyndon Johnson at the National Institutes of Health to support international medical and behavioral research and to train international researchers. History On July 1, ...
. He also co-directed the National Institute of Mental Health Training Program in Culture and Mental Health, at Harvard University, a postdoctoral program through which psychiatrists and medical anthropologists have been trained in a depth-oriented, culture-conscious and meaning-centered brand of medical and psychological anthropology which Good and his colleagues have cultivated at Harvard for the past few decades. Together with
Arthur Kleinman Arthur Michael Kleinman (born March 11, 1941) is an American psychiatrist, Psychological anthropology, psychiatric anthropologist and a professor of medical anthropology and cross-cultural psychiatry at Harvard University. He is well known for ...
, Byron Good also convenes the Friday Morning Seminar in Psychological Anthropology and Cultural Psychiatry. Good served as head of Harvard Medical School's Department of Global Health and Social Medicine from 2000 to 2006. From 1986 to 2004 Byron Good served as editor-in-chief of the international journal ''
Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry ''Culture, Medicine and Psychiatry'' is a cross-cultural peer-reviewed medical journal published quarterly by Springer Science+Business Media. History The journal was established in 1977 by Arthur Kleinman (Harvard University), who was editor-i ...
''. In 2013-2015 Good served as President of the Society for Psychological Anthropology. Good delivered the 2010 Marett Memorial Lecture at
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
.


Research

Good's recent research and studies the development of mental health services in various cultures, and primarily Indonesia, where he has been conducting research and teaching at the Faculty of Medicine,
Gadjah Mada University Gadjah Mada University ( jv, ꦈꦤꦶꦥ꦳ꦼꦂꦱꦶꦠꦱ꧀ꦓꦗꦃꦩꦢ; id, Universitas Gadjah Mada, abbreviated as UGM) is a Public university, public research university located in Sleman Regency, Sleman, Yogyakarta (special region) ...
in
Yogyakarta Yogyakarta (; jv, ꦔꦪꦺꦴꦒꦾꦏꦂꦠ ; pey, Jogjakarta) is the capital city of Special Region of Yogyakarta in Indonesia, in the south-central part of the island of Java. As the only Indonesian royal city still ruled by a monarchy, ...
over the past two decades. He is principal investigator and co-director of the International Pilot Study of the Onset of Schizophrenia, which is a multi-site research project examining the social and cultural aspects of early phases of psychotic illness in various cultural contexts. Good and his wife, Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good, have also been working with the
International Organization for Migration The International Organization for Migration (IOM) is a United Nations agency that provides services and advice concerning migration to governments and migrants, including internally displaced persons, refugees, and migrant workers. The IOM was ...
on developing mental health services in
Aceh Aceh ( ), officially the Aceh Province ( ace, Nanggroë Acèh; id, Provinsi Aceh) is the westernmost province of Indonesia. It is located on the northernmost of Sumatra island, with Banda Aceh being its capital and largest city. Granted a s ...
, a region where armed conflict and the
2004 Indian Ocean tsunami An earthquake and a tsunami, known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra–Andaman earthquake, occurred at 07:58:53 local time (UTC+7) on 26 December 2004, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Suma ...
have had long-term psychological effects on survivors. Good's contributions to anthropological theory concern the concept of
subjectivity Subjectivity in a philosophical context has to do with a lack of objective reality. Subjectivity has been given various and ambiguous definitions by differing sources as it is not often the focal point of philosophical discourse.Bykova, Marina F ...
in contemporary societies — specifically addressing the convergence of political, cultural, and psychological dimensions in subjective experience—and with a special focus on Indonesian cultural, political and historical context. He has specifically investigated the ways in which culture and social processes shape the onset, the experience, and the course of psychotic illness, and the ways in which this relationship is embedded in and shaped by local, historical, and political contexts.


Selected publications


Books

* 1994. Good, Byron J. ''Medicine, Rationality and Experience: An Anthropological Perspective''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. (Translated and published in French, Italian, Spanish, Japanese, and Chinese.)


Edited volumes

* 1985. Kleinman, Arthur and Byron Good, editors. ''Culture and Depression: Studies in the Anthropology and Cross‑Cultural Psychiatry of Affect and Disorder.'' Comparative Studies of Health Systems and Medical Care Series. Los Angeles: University of California Press. * 1992. Good, Mary-Jo D., Paul Brodwin, Byron J. Good, and Arthur Kleinman, eds. ''Pain as Human Experience: An Anthropological Perspective.'' Berkeley: U. of California Press. * 1995. Desjarlais, Robert, Leon Eisenberg, Byron J. Good, and Arthur Kleinman. ''World Mental Health: Problems and Priorities in Low Income Countries''. New York: Oxford University Press. * 2004. Shweder, Richard and Byron J. Good, eds. ''Clifford Geertz by his Colleagues''. Chicago: University of Chicago Press. (Translated into Indonesian.) * 2005. Giarelli, Guido, Mary-Jo DelVecchio Good, Byron Good, eds. ''Clinical Hermeneutics.'' Bologna, Italy (in Italian only). * 2007. Biehl, Joao, Byron J. Good, and Arthur Kleinman, eds. ''Subjectivity: Ethnographic Investigations''. University of California Press. * 2008. Good, Mary-Jo DelVecchio, Sandra Hyde, Sarah Pinto, and Byron Good, eds. ''Postcolonial Disorders''. University of California Press. * 2009. Hinton, Devon and Byron Good, eds. ''Culture and Panic Disorder''. Palo Alto: CA Stanford University Press. * 2010. Good, Byron J., Michael Fischer, Sarah Willen, Mary-Jo Good. ''A Reader in Medical Anthropology: Theoretical Trajectories, Emergent Realities''. Wiley-Blackwell Publishers. * 2015. Devon Hinton and Byron Good, eds. ''Culture and PTSD''. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.


References


External links


Byron Good's Faculty Page at Harvard Medical School




{{DEFAULTSORT:Good, Byron J Psychological anthropologists University of Chicago alumni Harvard Medical School faculty Living people Harvard Divinity School alumni Medical anthropologists 1944 births Goshen College alumni