Buzdyak (russian: Буздяк, ba, Бүздәк, ''Büzdäk'') is a

rural locality In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry typically are describ ...

(a '' selo'') and the administrative center of

Buzdyaksky District Buzdyaksky District (russian: Буздя́кский райо́н; Bashkir and tt, Бүздәк районы, ''Büzdäk rayonı'') is an administrativeConstitution of the Republic of Bashkortostan, Article 64 and municipalLaw #126-z distri ...

Republic of Bashkortostan The Republic of Bashkortostan or Bashkortostan ( ba, Башҡортостан Республикаһы, Bashqortostan Respublikahy; russian: Республика Башкортостан, Respublika Bashkortostan),; russian: Респу́блик� ...

Russia Russia (, , ), or the Russian Federation, is a List of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country spanning Eastern Europe and North Asia, Northern Asia. It is the List of countries and dependencies by area, largest country in the ...

. Its population is .

History

Buzdyak was originally named Kanlytyuba during its settlement by the

Bashkirs , native_name_lang = bak , flag = File:Bashkirs of Baymak rayon.jpg , flag_caption = Bashkirs of Baymak in traditional dress , image = , caption = , population = approx. 2 million , popplace ...

of the Kanlinsky

volost Volost ( rus, во́лость, p=ˈvoləsʲtʲ; ) was a traditional administrative subdivision in Eastern Europe. In earlier East Slavic history, ''volost'' was a name for the territory ruled by the knyaz, a principality; either as an absolute ...

. The name later changed further to Toruyino, where in 1738 the Bashir-Canlinian Buzdyak Ishembetov lived, by whose name this village is known today. Before construction of the Inza railway Chishmy line (1910-1912) existed the Misharsky village of Tabanlykul. Initially the railway was supposed to head north through southern Buzdyak (now Old Buzdyak), however, a group of deputies of the state

Duma A duma (russian: дума) is a Russian assembly with advisory or legislative functions. The term ''boyar duma'' is used to refer to advisory councils in Russia from the 10th to 17th centuries. Starting in the 18th century, city dumas were for ...

of the third convocation, primarily

Gaisa Enikeev tt, Гайсә Еникеев , birthname = Gaisa Khamidullovich Enikeev , nationality = Russian , image = Гайса Хамидуллович Еникеев (Еникиев, 1864-1931) в 1910.png , caption ...

, made a change in the project. As a result the branch ran 4 kilometers south from the initial plan, through the dried lake Tabanlykul and further near the clan village of Enikeev Kargaly. The station that arose on the site of Tabanlykul received the name Buzdyak, and the village thus became known as Buzdyak. In February 1942, at the Buzdyak railway station, the 1097th, 1098th cannon-artillery, 121st, 122nd, and 123rd mortar regiments were formed.

References

Notes

Sources

* * * {{Authority control Rural localities in Buzdyaksky District