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Principality of Antioch The Principality of Antioch was one of the crusader states created during the First Crusade which included parts of modern-day Turkey and Syria. The principality was much smaller than the County of Edessa or the Kingdom of Jerusalem. It extende ...
mirrored the Latin
Kingdom of Jerusalem The Kingdom of Jerusalem ( la, Regnum Hierosolymitanum; fro, Roiaume de Jherusalem), officially known as the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem or the Frankish Kingdom of Palestine,Example (title of works): was a Crusader state that was establishe ...
in its selection of great offices:
constable A constable is a person holding a particular office, most commonly in criminal law enforcement. The office of constable can vary significantly in different jurisdictions. A constable is commonly the rank of an officer within the police. Other peop ...
,
marshal Marshal is a term used in several official titles in various branches of society. As marshals became trusted members of the courts of Medieval Europe, the title grew in reputation. During the last few centuries, it has been used for elevated o ...
,
seneschal The word ''seneschal'' () can have several different meanings, all of which reflect certain types of supervising or administering in a historic context. Most commonly, a seneschal was a senior position filled by a court appointment within a royal, ...
,
admiral Admiral is one of the highest ranks in some navies. In the Commonwealth nations and the United States, a "full" admiral is equivalent to a "full" general in the army or the air force, and is above vice admiral and below admiral of the fleet, ...
,
Chamberlain Chamberlain may refer to: Profession *Chamberlain (office), the officer in charge of managing the household of a sovereign or other noble figure People *Chamberlain (surname) **Houston Stewart Chamberlain (1855–1927), German-British philosop ...
,
butler A butler is a person who works in a house serving and is a domestic worker in a large household. In great houses, the household is sometimes divided into departments with the butler in charge of the dining room, wine cellar, and pantry. Some a ...
,
chancellor Chancellor ( la, cancellarius) is a title of various official positions in the governments of many nations. The original chancellors were the of Roman courts of justice—ushers, who sat at the or lattice work screens of a basilica or law cou ...
and at certain times also
bailiff A bailiff (from Middle English baillif, Old French ''baillis'', ''bail'' "custody") is a manager, overseer or custodian – a legal officer to whom some degree of authority or jurisdiction is given. Bailiffs are of various kinds and their offi ...
. The Officers of the Principality of Antioch are as follows:


Constable

*Robert (1098) *Richard (1101–1114), perhaps only titularly *Adam (1101–1114) *
Rainald I Masoir Rainald I Masoir, also known as Renaud I Masoir (died around 1135), was constable of the Principality of Antioch from around 1126, and also baillif (or governor) of the principality from 1132. Although he was a prominent military commander and he ...
(1126–1134) * Walter de Sourdeval (1134–1140) *Roger des Monts (1140–1149) *Archibald (1153) *Geoffrey Sourdain (1154) *Guiscard de l'Île (1170–1172) *Baldwin (1174–1175) *
Rainald II Masoir Rainald is a name of a number of historical persons listed in the Domesday Book.
(1179–1181) *Ralph des Monts (1186–1194) *Roger des Monts (1195–1201) *
Robert Mansel Sir Robert Mansell (1573–1656) was an admiral of the English Royal Navy and a Member of Parliament (MP), mostly for Welsh constituencies. His name was sometimes given as Sir Robert Mansfield and Sir Robert Maunsell. Early life Mansel was a W ...
(1207–1219) *William de Hazart (1219) *
Simon Mansel Simon Mansel (between 1205 and 1220 – after 1268) was a Constable of Antioch. He belonged to the important Frankish Mansel family from Antioch. He was believed to be a son of Robert Mansel, who became constable to Antioch in 1207. Bartholomew ...
(1262)


Marshal

*Raymond (1140) *Guarin Malmuz (1140–1160) *William Tirel (1149–1169) *William de Cava (1175–1186) *Bartholomew Tirel (1186–1191) *Hugh Flauncurt (1193–1200) *Thomas (1200–1231) *Basil (1210), either honorarily or as marshal of
Armenia Armenia (), , group=pron officially the Republic of Armenia,, is a landlocked country in the Armenian Highlands of Western Asia.The UNbr>classification of world regions places Armenia in Western Asia; the CIA World Factbook , , and ''Ox ...
*Bartholomew Tirel (1262)


Seneschal

*Eschivard de Sarmenia (1149–1169) *Gervais de Sarmenia (1181–1199) *Acharie de Sarmenia (1216–1251) *Peter de Hazart (1262)


Chamberlain

*Trigaud (1138) *Basil (1140) *Peter (1151–1172) *William (1163) *
Raymond de Gibelet The Embriaco were a prominent Genoese family, who played an important role in the history of the Crusader states. It also gave consuls, admirals and ambassadors to the Republic of Genoa. The family ruled the city of Byblos (in present-day Leb ...
(1174) *Oliver (1179–1190) *Simon Burgevin (1195) *Simon (1215–1216)


Butler

*Martin de Margat (1140–1144) *Peter Salvarici (1149) *William de Moci (1169) *Paganus (1210) *Julien le Jaune (1216)


Chancellor

*
Walter Walter may refer to: People * Walter (name), both a surname and a given name * Little Walter, American blues harmonica player Marion Walter Jacobs (1930–1968) * Gunther (wrestler), Austrian professional wrestler and trainer Walter Hahn (born 19 ...
(1114–1122) *Ralph (1127) *Franco (1133–1135) *Eudes (1140–1143) *John (1149) *Walt (1154) *Geoffrey (1154–1155) *Bouchard (1155) *Bernard (1163–1170) *William (1172) *
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Secon ...
(1177–1183), became
bishop of Tripoli The Latin Diocese of Tripoli was established in 1104 in the aftermath of the First Crusade. It remained a residential bishopric until 1289, after which it became a titular bishopric, which it remains today in the Catholic Church. Tripoli, Lebanon, ...
*Albert (1186–1200), archbishop of Tarsus, perhaps only titular chancellor *John of Corbonio (1203–1205), perhaps also constable as well as chancellor of the
County of Tripoli The County of Tripoli (1102–1289) was the last of the Crusader states. It was founded in the Levant in the modern-day region of Tripoli, northern Lebanon and parts of western Syria which supported an indigenous population of Christians, Druze ...
*Jourdain (1215–1216) *John (before 1225), perhaps same as John of Corbonio *Geoffrey (1241) *William (1262)


Bailiff

*
Raymond Raymond is a male given name. It was borrowed into English from French (older French spellings were Reimund and Raimund, whereas the modern English and French spellings are identical). It originated as the Germanic ᚱᚨᚷᛁᚾᛗᚢᚾᛞ ( ...
(
assassinated Assassination is the murder of a prominent or important person, such as a head of state, head of government, politician, world leader, member of a royal family or CEO. The murder of a celebrity, activist, or artist, though they may not have a ...
at
Tartus ) , settlement_type = City , image_skyline = , imagesize = , image_caption = Tartus corniche  Port of Tartus • Tartus beach and boulevard  Cathedral of Our Lady of Tortosa • Al-Assad Stadium&n ...
, 1213), son of
Bohemond IV of Antioch Bohemond IV of Antioch, also known as Bohemond the One-Eyed (french: Bohémond le Borgne; 1175–1233), was Count of Tripoli from 1187 to 1233, and Prince of Antioch from 1201 to 1216 and from 1219 to 1233. He was the younger son of Bohemond III ...
and his first wife
Plaisance of Gibelet Plaisance of Gibelet (died 1217) was the daughter of Hugh III Embriaco, Lord of Gibelet, and Stephanie of Milly, Lady of Gibelet, Stephanie of Milly. She married Bohemond IV of Antioch, and they had several children including: *Raymond of Antioch ...


See also

*
Officers of the Kingdom of Jerusalem An officer is a person who has a position of authority in a hierarchical organization. The term derives from Old French ''oficier'' "officer, official" (early 14c., Modern French ''officier''), from Medieval Latin ''officiarius'' "an officer," fr ...
*
Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus The Kingdom of Cyprus, as an offshoot of the Kingdom of Jerusalem, maintained many of the same offices, such as: seneschal, constable, marshal, admiral, Chamberlain, and chancellor. The Officers of the Kingdom of Cyprus from its founding were: S ...
*
Officers of the County of Tripoli As in the Kingdom of Jerusalem, the County of Tripoli had a smattering of offices: seneschal, constable, marshal, chamberlain, and chancellor. The Great Officers of the County of Tripoli were: Seneschal *Raymond (1117) *Brunel (1139–1143) ...
*
Officers of the County of Edessa The officers (or great officers) of the County of Edessa were the appointed officials in charge of various aspects of the government of the county. The offices they held pertained to the management of the count's household and the military defence o ...


References

{{reflist *La Monte, John L. ''Feudal Monarchy in the Latin Kingdom of Jerusalem 1100 to 1291''. Medieval Academy of America, 1932. Cf. pp. 252–60. Principality of Antioch