Butler, GA
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Butler is the county seat of Taylor County, Georgia, United States. Its population was 1,972 at the 2010 census.


Geography

Butler is located at (32.557, -84.239). The city is located along
U.S. Route 19 U.S. Route 19 (US 19) is a north–south U.S. Highway in the Eastern United States. Despite encroaching Interstate Highways, the route has remained a long-haul road, connecting the Gulf of Mexico with Lake Erie. The highway's southern ...
, which is the main route through the city. U.S. 19 leads north 28 mi (45 km) to Thomaston and south 24 mi (39 km) to Ellaville. The Fall Line Freeway (GA-540) runs from west to east through the southern part of the city, concurrent with Georgia State Route 96. GA-540 and GA-96 lead east 9 mi (14 km) to
Reynolds Reynolds may refer to: Places Australia *Hundred of Reynolds, a cadastral unit in South Australia *Hundred of Reynolds (Northern Territory), a cadastral unit in the Northern Territory of Australia United States * Reynolds, Mendocino County, Calif ...
and west 14 mi (23 km) to Junction City. Georgia State Route 137 also runs through the city, leading northeast 20 mi (32 km) to Roberta and southwest 25 mi (40 km) to Buena Vista. According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and 0.31% is water.


Demographics


2020 census

As of the
2020 United States census The United States census of 2020 was the twenty-fourth decennial United States census. Census Day, the reference day used for the census, was April 1, 2020. Other than a pilot study during the 2000 census, this was the first U.S. census to of ...
, there were 1,881 people, 762 households, and 447 families residing in the city.


2009

As of the census of 2009, there were 1,775 people, 722 households, and 488 families residing in the city. The population density was . There were 851 housing units at an average density of . The racial makeup of the city was 50.03% White, 48.93% African American, 0.10% Native American, 0.05%
Asian Asian may refer to: * Items from or related to the continent of Asia: ** Asian people, people in or descending from Asia ** Asian culture, the culture of the people from Asia ** Asian cuisine, food based on the style of food of the people from Asi ...
, 0.52% from other races, and 0.37% from two or more races. Hispanic or
Latino Latino or Latinos most often refers to: * Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America * Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States * The people or cultures of Latin America; ** Latin A ...
people of any race were 1.15% of the population. There were 722 households, out of which 33.0% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 35.5% were
married couples Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 27.3% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.4% were non-families. 30.2% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.9% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.53 and the average family size was 3.13. In the city, the population was spread out, with 29.6% under the age of 18, 8.0% from 18 to 24, 24.9% from 25 to 44, 20.9% from 45 to 64, and 16.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 35 years. For every 100 females, there were 79.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 72.7 males. The median income for a household in the city was $22,105, and the median income for a family was $27,188. Males had a median income of $30,000 versus $20,603 for females. The per capita income for the city was $13,522. 35.0% of the population and 28.9% of families were below the poverty line. Out of the total population, 47.9% of those under the age of 18 and 25.5% of those 65 and older were living below the poverty line.


Education


Taylor County School District

The
Taylor County School District The Taylor County School District is a public school district in Taylor County, Georgia Georgia most commonly refers to: * Georgia (country), a country in the Caucasus region of Eurasia * Georgia (U.S. state), a state in the Southeast United ...
holds pre-school to grade twelve, and consists of two elementary schools, a middle school, and a high school. The district has 101 full-time teachers and over 1,735 students. *Taylor County Primary School *Taylor County Upper Elementary *Taylor County Middle School *Taylor County High School The Taylor County Girls' basketball team (1967 - 1972) holds the record for the nation's longest girl's high school basketball winning streak by winning 132 consecutive games, going undefeated for five years and winning five back-to-back state championships.


History

The
Central of Georgia Railway The Central of Georgia Railway started as the Central Rail Road and Canal Company in 1833. As a way to better attract investment capital, the railroad changed its name to Central Rail Road and Banking Company of Georgia. This railroad was cons ...
was built through the present area of Butler about 1850. The line is currently owned by Norfolk Southern and hosts three to four trains per day. Butler was incorporated on February 8, 1854, but the charter was not received until 1870. Taylor County was carved from the Creek Indian territory which had in earlier years become the counties of Marion, Talbot, and Macon. The chosen location of Butler was known as the "Fifty Mile Station" on the railroad because it was the geographical center of the railroad between Macon and
Columbus Columbus is a Latinized version of the Italian surname "''Colombo''". It most commonly refers to: * Christopher Columbus (1451-1506), the Italian explorer * Columbus, Ohio, capital of the U.S. state of Ohio Columbus may also refer to: Places ...
, Georgia. Each town is approximately in either direction of Butler. The city of Butler, Georgia, was named for General William Orlando Butler, a distinguished soldier of the Mexican–American War and a candidate for Vice President on the ticket with General Lewis Cass of Michigan. In late 2016, a 1070 acre 103 megawatt solar panel facility was completed. The Butler Solar Facility is owned by First Solar.


Notable people

*
Ella Little-Collins Ella Little-Collins (1914 – 1996) was an American civil rights activist and the half-sister of Malcolm X. She was born in Butler, Georgia, to Earl Little and Daisy Little (née Mason); her paternal grandparents were John (Big Pa) Lee Little and E ...
, civil rights activist


Gallery

File:Taylor County, GA Courthouse.JPG,
Taylor County Courthouse Taylor, Taylors or Taylor's may refer to: People * Taylor (surname) **List of people with surname Taylor * Taylor (given name), including Tayla and Taylah * Taylor sept, a branch of Scottish clan Cameron * Justice Taylor (disambiguation) Plac ...
was built in Butler in 1935. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on June 14, 1995. File:Taylor County, GA Government Complex.JPG, Taylor County Government Complex File:Butler, GA Post Office (31006).JPG, Butler Post Office ( ZIP code: 31006) File:Taylor County, GA School District.JPG, Taylor County Board of Education File:Union Methodist Church Cemetery-Hays Campground Cemetery;.JPG, Located just north of Butler, the Union Methodist Church and cemetery were added to the National Register of Historic Places on September 6, 2001. File:Taylor County, GA Sheriff's Office.JPG, Taylor County Sheriff's OfficeTaylor County Sheriff's Office
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References

{{authority control Cities in Georgia (U.S. state) Cities in Taylor County, Georgia County seats in Georgia (U.S. state)