Bust Of George Washington, Warsaw
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The Bust of George Washington, also known as the George Washington Monument, is a monument in the city of Warsaw, Poland, at Waszyngtona Roundabout (''Washington Roundabout''). It commemorates
George Washington George Washington (February 22, 1732, 1799) was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Continental Congress as commander of th ...
, the first president of the United States. The monument was created by Bronisław Koniuszy and Bronisław Kubica and unveiled on 27 October 1989. It is located within the district of Praga-Południe, in the municipal neighbourhood of Saska Kępa, and the City Information System area of Saska Kępa.


History

The monument had been created at the initiative of the Saska Kępa Division of the Friends of Warsaw Society.Irena Grzesiuk-Olszewska: ''Warszawska rzeźba pomnikowa''. Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Neriton, 2003, p. 173. ISBN 83-88973-59-2. (in Polish). The sculptor of the bust was Bronisław Koniuszy and the socle was designed by Bronisław Kubica. The monument was unveiled on 27 October 1989 by
Edward Moskal Edward Moskal (May 21, 1924 – March 22, 2005) was a longtime president of the Polish National Alliance (PNA) and the Polish American Congress (PAC). Biography Moskal was born to a Polish immigrant couple who owned restaurant and catering bus ...
, president of the Polish American Congress. It is placed on Waszyngtona Roundabout ('Washington Roundabout').Hanna Faryna-Paszkiewicz: ''Saska Kępa''. Warsaw: Murator, 2001, pp. 125–126. ISBN 83-915407-0-7. (in Polish).


Design

The monument consists of a
bronze Bronze is an alloy consisting primarily of copper, commonly with about 12–12.5% tin and often with the addition of other metals (including aluminium, manganese, nickel, or zinc) and sometimes non-metals, such as phosphorus, or metalloids such ...
bust placed on a granite socle. Its total height is about 2 m (6.6 ft.). The bust portrays
George Washington George Washington (February 22, 1732, 1799) was an American military officer, statesman, and Founding Father who served as the first president of the United States from 1789 to 1797. Appointed by the Continental Congress as commander of th ...
, the first president of the United States. Its design had been based on the depiction of Washington on the United States one-dollar bill. The socle of the monument has the shape of a rectangular cuboid, divided into four parts. The top left part is further divided into smaller portions, a
cube In geometry, a cube is a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six square faces, facets or sides, with three meeting at each vertex. Viewed from a corner it is a hexagon and its net is usually depicted as a cross. The cube is the only r ...
to the left and a rectangular cuboid to the right, on which the bust is placed. The cube is tiled vertically at small an angle to the left. The other elements of the socle are identical rectangular cuboids. Its composition was designed to imitate the
flag of the United States The national flag of the United States, United States of America, often referred to as the ''American flag'' or the ''U.S. flag'', consists of thirteen equal horizontal stripes of red (top and bottom) alternating with white, with a blue rect ...
. On the top right stone of the socle is placed an inscription that reads JERZY WASZYNGTON, which is
Polish Polish may refer to: * Anything from or related to Poland, a country in Europe * Polish language * Poles, people from Poland or of Polish descent * Polish chicken *Polish brothers (Mark Polish and Michael Polish, born 1970), American twin screenwr ...
rendition traditionally used to refer to George Washington. Below it are inscribed the dates 1732 and 1799, respectively, Washington's date of birth and death.


See also

* List of statues of George Washington *
List of memorials to George Washington This is a list of memorials to George Washington, the commander-in-chief of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War and first president of the United States. Federal holiday Washington's Birthday has been a federal holiday in ...


Citations


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References


External links

* {{Authority control 1989 establishments in Poland Washington, George, Warsaw Bronze sculptures in Poland Buildings and structures completed in 1989 Washington, George, Warsaw Washington, George, Warsaw Washington, George Washington, George, Warsaw Praga-Południe Washington, George, Warsaw Warsaw Monuments and memorials to presidents of the United States in Poland