Burrangong Argus
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The Burrangong Argus was an Australian newspaper based in
Young, New South Wales Young is a town in the South West Slopes region of New South Wales, Australia and the largest town in the Hilltops Region. The "Lambing Flat" Post Office opened on 1 March 1861 and was renamed "Young" in 1863. Young is marketed as the Cherry Ca ...
, published twice-weekly from 1865 to 1913. It was, at the time of its closure, the oldest newspaper in Young. It sold at 6d per copy, then 3d per copy and finally 1d per copy, as it attempted to compete with later rivals the '' Young Chronicle'' and ''
Young Witness ''The Young Witness'' is a newspaper published in Young, New South Wales, Australia. It has previously been published under the names ''Daily Witness'' and ''South West News Pictorial''. History The ''Young Witness'' was first published in 1 ...
''. It was first published on 22 October 1864 by John Bird Stormer. James George Clevier was editor for the first three months, after which Stormer assumed the role himself. It replaced an earlier newspaper, ''The Star'', which had folded some time beforehand. Stormer would reportedly deliver the newspaper himself around the mining diggings, which had only been renamed from Lambing Flat to Young the year before after the fallout of the infamous
Lambing Flat riots The Lambing Flat riots were a series of violent anti- Chinese demonstrations that took place in the Burrangong region, in New South Wales, Australia. They occurred on the goldfields at Spring Creek, Stoney Creek, Back Creek, Wombat, Blackgu ...
. At the end of 1869, Stormer sold the newspaper to one of his contributors, Benjamin John Bennett, and moved to
Gulgong Gulgong is a 19th-century gold rush town in the Central Tablelands and the wider Central West regions of the Australian state of New South Wales. The town is situated within the Mid-Western Regional Council local government area. It is locate ...
, where he founded the ''Gulgong Argus''. There was fierce competition between the ''Argus'' and its later rival the ''Burrangong Chronicle''. Bennett Sr was reported to decline to take a part in public movements so as not to interfere with his independence as a journalist. Bennett Sr died in January 1891, and his widow Anne Josephine Bennett inherited his interest, with the newspaper being managed by their son, Benjamin Holland Bennett. The newspaper took on a less conservative tone under Bennett Jr, who unlike his father was a Labor supporter. Chris Watson, the first Labor Prime Minister of Australia, reputedly credited the support of the ''Argus'' for significantly assisting his first election to parliament. The ''Young Chronicle'' described the newspaper's politics as having been "independent at the start; then it favoured the Liberal side, and finally...took up the cudgels here on behalf of Labor". Bennett Jr acquired his mother's interest in the newspaper in 1911. He was elected to the
Australian House of Representatives The House of Representatives is the lower house of the bicameral Parliament of Australia, the upper house being the Senate. Its composition and powers are established in Chapter I of the Constitution of Australia. The term of members o ...
in 1912, with F. H. Hopwood assuming the editorship in his absence. The ''Argus'' ceased publication in February 1913, with the newspaper's assets sold to the Young Newspaper Company, owners of the ''Young Witness''. The new owners reportedly stated it had been decided that "the wiser course will be to damp down the fires, so to speak, of he Argusaltogether". The last issue was printed on 8 February 1913. The Freeman's Journal described the ''Argus'' following its closure as "the only authentic record existing" of the earlier periods of the town's history. It wrote that "its path has been an undeviating one of pure unalloyed honesty", and suggested that if it had been less so it might have experienced more success. The
Australian Town and Country Journal Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
wrote that it "contributed largely towards the advancement of Young and the district around".


References

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External links

* Issues of the
Burrangong Argus
' Defunct newspapers published in New South Wales Newspapers on Trove 1865 establishments in Australia 1913 disestablishments in Australia Newspapers established in 1865 Publications disestablished in 1913