The Bundang Line or Seoul Metropolitan Subway Bundang Line (Sudogwon Jeoncheol Bundangseon 수도권 전철 분당선) was a
commuter rail
Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter rail systems are co ...
line of the
Seoul Metropolitan Subway
The Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a metropolitan railway system consisting of 23 rapid transit, light metro, commuter rail and people mover lines located in northwest South Korea. The system serves most of the Seoul Metropolitan Area includin ...
in the
Seoul Capital Area
The Seoul Capital Area (SCA), Sudogwon (, ) or Gyeonggi region (), is the metropolitan area of Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggi Province, located in north-west South Korea. Its population of 26 million (as of 2020) is ranked as the fifth largest ...
operated by
Korail. Also it refers physical railway track from Wangsimni to Suwon which is designated by
MOLIT. The name 'Bundang Line' refers to the fact that the line was originally constructed for the new planned town of
Bundang
Bundang is a planned community in the Bundang-gu district of Seongnam, South Korea. It was developed to encourage affordable housing and urban decentralization. The community has a sports complex, a park and a youth center.
Origin
Bundang w ...
. The line service started in central eastern
Seoul
Seoul (; ; ), officially known as the Seoul Special City, is the Capital city, capital and largest metropolis of South Korea.Before 1972, Seoul was the ''de jure'' capital of the North Korea, Democratic People's Republic of Korea (North Korea ...
at
Cheongnyangni
Cheongnyangni-dong is a neighbourhood, '' dong'' of Dongdaemun-gu in Seoul, South Korea.
At this dong, there are many convenient buildings like many kinds of financial companies and banks, a branch of Lotte Department Store, and Cheongnyangni S ...
, crossing
Gangnam District
Gangnam District ( ; , ) is one of the 25 local government districts which make up the city of Seoul, South Korea. Gangnam translates to "South of the (Han) River". Gangnam District is the third largest district in Seoul, with an area of . A ...
and connecting the cities of
Seongnam
Seongnam () is the fourth largest city in South Korea's Gyeonggi Province after Suwon and the 10th largest city in the country. Its population is approximately one million. Seongnam is a satellite city of Seoul. It is largely a residential c ...
and
Yongin
Yongin () is a city in the Seoul Capital Area, the largest in Gyeonggi Province, South Korea. With a population over 1 million, the city has developed rapidly since the 21st century, recording the highest population growth of any city in the count ...
, and terminates at
Suwon Station
Suwon Station is a railway station in the city of Suwon, South Korea. The station was completely redeveloped in 2002 and 2003, and is now integrated with the Aekyung Shopping Mall (AK Plaza). This station serves Inter-city railway Gyeongbu Line ...
. While the track 'Bundang Line' designated by MOLIT is from Wangsimni to Suwon.
Service
Trains ran every 4~5 minutes during rush hours & every 7~8 minutes during off peak hours between Wangsimni and Jukjeon. Trains run at half the frequency between Jukjeon and Suwon, except during rush hours.
Most northbound trains terminated at
Wangsimni. Some northbound trains continued one stop to
Cheongnyangni
Cheongnyangni-dong is a neighbourhood, '' dong'' of Dongdaemun-gu in Seoul, South Korea.
At this dong, there are many convenient buildings like many kinds of financial companies and banks, a branch of Lotte Department Store, and Cheongnyangni S ...
, and the last few trains in the evening from Suwon terminated at
Jukjeon. Half of all southbound trains head to
Suwon
Suwon (, ) is the capital and largest city of Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's most populous province which surrounds Seoul, the national capital. Suwon lies about south of Seoul. It is traditionally known as "The City of Filial Piety". With a populati ...
, and the other half short-turn at
Jukjeon. Express train service stopped at all stops between Wangsimni and Jukjeon, and thereafter at Giheung, Mangpo, Suwon City Hall and Suwon. The express service only operated during rush hours on weekdays.
History
1994:
:September 1: The Bundang Line is officially opened from
Suseo to
Ori
Ori or ORI may refer to:
People
* Ori (Hebrew), a Hebrew given name, and a list of Israeli people with the name
* Ori Kowarsky (born 1970), Canadian filmmaker and lawyer
* Ōri Umesaka (1900–1965), Japanese photographer
* Amos Ori (born 1956), ...
.
2003:
:September 3: The line is extended northward from Suseo to
Seolleung.
2004:
:January 16:
Imae Station opens as an in-fill station.
:September 24:
Guryong Station opens as an in-fill station.
:November 26: A temporary
Bojeong Station opens near the Bundang Line Train
Depot, south of Ori.
2007:
:December 24:
Jukjeon Station
Jukjeon Station is a station on the Bundang Line, located in Jukjeon-dong of Suji-gu, Yongin. It opened on Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve is the evening or entire day before Christmas Day, the festival commemorating the birth of Jes ...
opens as an in-fill station.
2011:
:December 28: The line is extended southward from Jukjeon to
Giheung. The temporary Bojeong Station is replaced with a new underground station, also called Bojeong.
2012:
:October 6: The line is extended northward from Seolleung to
Wangsimni.
:December 1: The line is extended southward from Giheung to
Mangpo.
2013:
:November 30: The line is extended westward from Mangpo to
Suwon
Suwon (, ) is the capital and largest city of Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's most populous province which surrounds Seoul, the national capital. Suwon lies about south of Seoul. It is traditionally known as "The City of Filial Piety". With a populati ...
was opened, allowing for connections to Line 1. Express service was launched.
2018:
:December 31: The line is extended northeastward to
Cheongnyangni station, allowing for connections to the
Gyeongchun Line
The Gyeongchun Line is a regional rail line between Seoul and Chuncheon, South Korea, operated by Korail. Its name is derived from Gyeong (, meaning the capital, Seoul) and ''Chuncheon''. It was completely reconstructed in the 2000s. Service on i ...
and regional rail services.
2020:
:September 12: The service was extended westward from
Suwon
Suwon (, ) is the capital and largest city of Gyeonggi-do, South Korea's most populous province which surrounds Seoul, the national capital. Suwon lies about south of Seoul. It is traditionally known as "The City of Filial Piety". With a populati ...
to Oido, merging with the Suin Line, forming the
Suin–Bundang Line
The Suin–Bundang Line (Suwon Incheon Bundang Line) is a commuter rail service of the Seoul Metropolitan Subway system, operating on trackage from the Suin Line (opened on June 30, 2012) and the Bundang Line (opened on September 1, 1994). O ...
. Trains will run from
Cheongnyangni station or
Wangsimni station
Wangsimni Station is a station on Seoul Subway Line 2, Seoul Subway Line 5, Gyeongui–Jungang Line, and Suin-Bundang Line; most Suin-Bundang Line trains end service here, though a few daily services continue along the tracks used by the Gy ...
to
Jukjeon station
Jukjeon Station is a station on the Bundang Line, located in Jukjeon-dong of Suji-gu, Yongin. It opened on Christmas Eve
Christmas Eve is the evening or entire day before Christmas Day, the festival commemorating the birth of Jes ...
,
Gosaek station, or
Incheon station.
Stations
The negative sign is only a convention for distance notation from Wangsimni Station, the terminus of most services.
Rolling Stock
The Bundang Line used 43
Korail Class 351000 trains. Earlier trains were originally the same models used on
Line 4, as they were all originally classified as Class 2000 trains. First generation trains (351-01~351-22) were introduced since the line's opening, second generation trains (351-23~351-28) were introduced when the Bundang Line was extended from Suseo to Seolleung in 2003, and third generation trains (351-29~351-43) were introduced as more extensions open.
References
See also
*
Bundang-gu
Bundang-gu is the largest and most populous district ('' gu'') of Seongnam, a major city in the Seoul Capital Area, South Korea. Bundang-gu is one of South Korea's wealthiest and highest developed areas, being the nation's first and largest comple ...
*
Rapid transit in South Korea
*
Korail
*
Seoul Metropolitan Subway
The Seoul Metropolitan Subway is a metropolitan railway system consisting of 23 rapid transit, light metro, commuter rail and people mover lines located in northwest South Korea. The system serves most of the Seoul Metropolitan Area includin ...
{{South Korea rapid transit
Seoul Metropolitan Subway lines
Railway lines in South Korea
Railway lines opened in 1994
Transport in Seoul
Transport in Gyeonggi Province