Orchard Park station is a historic
railway station
Rail transport (also known as train transport) is a means of transport that transfers passengers and goods on wheeled vehicles running on rails, which are incorporated in tracks. In contrast to road transport, where the vehicles run on a pre ...
located at
Orchard Park in
Erie County, New York
Erie County is a county along the shore of Lake Erie in western New York State. As of the 2020 census, the population was 954,236. The county seat is Buffalo, which makes up about 28% of the county's population. Both the county and Lake Erie w ...
. It was constructed in 1911 and served passenger trains until the 1950s.
History
![Auburndale old color postcard](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d0/Auburndale_old_color_postcard.jpg)
The property includes the passenger depot and brick freight house both constructed in 1911, tracks, a concrete
bumper post
A buffer stop, bumper, bumping post, bumper block or stopblock (US), is a device to prevent railway vehicles from going past the end of a physical section of track.
The design of the buffer stop is dependent, in part, on the kind of couplings ...
, a
semaphore signal, a portion of the entrance drive, and four period
rail cars. The station's plan is based largely on one designed by
Henry Hobson Richardson
Henry Hobson Richardson, FAIA (September 29, 1838 – April 27, 1886) was an American architect, best known for his work in a style that became known as Richardsonian Romanesque. Along with Louis Sullivan and Frank Lloyd Wright, Richardson is one ...
for the 1884
station at
Auburndale, Massachusetts
Auburndale is one of the thirteen villages within the city of Newton in Middlesex County, Massachusetts, United States. It lies at the western end of Newton near the intersection of interstate highways 90 and 95. It is bisected by the Massachus ...
, which was demolished in 1961 after 80 years in service.
[ ''Note:'' This includes an]
''Accompanying photographs''
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When the Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railway
The Buffalo, Rochester, and Pittsburgh Railway was one of the more than ten thousand railroad companies founded in North America. It lasted much longer than most, serving communities from the shore of Lake Ontario to the center of western Penns ...
(BR&P) was acquired by the Baltimore and Ohio Railroad
The Baltimore and Ohio Railroad was the first common carrier railroad and the oldest railroad in the United States, with its first section opening in 1830. Merchants from Baltimore, which had benefited to some extent from the construction of ...
, Orchard Park Station became a B&O station. It was a flag stop on day and nighttime trains on the BRP route between Lackawanna Terminal in Buffalo and Baltimore and Ohio Station in Pittsburgh. The B&O terminated passenger service in 1955, eight years before the Chesapeake and Ohio Railway
The Chesapeake and Ohio Railway was a Class I railroad formed in 1869 in Virginia from several smaller Virginia railroads begun in the 19th century. Led by industrialist Collis P. Huntington, it reached from Virginia's capital city of Richmond t ...
took financial control of the B&O. Freight service operated from Orchard Park until 1979. The station was listed on the National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artistic v ...
in 2007 as the Buffalo, Rochester and Pittsburgh Railroad Station.
References
External links
Buffalo Rochester & Pittsburgh Depot, Orchard Park, New York
- Western New York Railway Historical Society
Railway stations on the National Register of Historic Places in New York (state)
Railway stations in the United States opened in 1911
Museums in Erie County, New York
Railroad museums in New York (state)
Orchard Park BRandP
Former Baltimore and Ohio Railroad stations
1911 establishments in New York (state)
National Register of Historic Places in Erie County, New York
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