Buddy's Theatre
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''Buddy's Theatre'' is an American
animated Animation is a method by which still figures are manipulated to appear as moving images. In traditional animation, images are drawn or painted by hand on transparent celluloid sheets to be photographed and exhibited on film. Today, most anim ...
short film A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes ...
, released and first shown in theaters on April 1, 1935. It is a ''
Looney Tunes ''Looney Tunes'' is an American Animated cartoon, animated comedy short film series produced by Warner Bros. starting from 1930 to 1969, concurrently with its partner series ''Merrie Melodies'', during the golden age of American animation.
'' cartoon, featuring
Buddy Buddy may refer to: People *Buddy (nickname) *Buddy (rapper), real name Simmie Sims III (1993–Present) *Buddy Rogers (wrestler), ring name of American professional wrestler Herman Gustav Rohde, Jr. (1921–1992) *Buddy Boeheim (born 1999), Amer ...
, the second star of the series. It was supervised by
Ben Hardaway Joseph Benson Hardaway (May 21, 1895 – February 5, 1957) was an American storyboard artist, animator, voice actor, gagman, writer and director for several American animation studios during The Golden Age of Hollywood animation. He was someti ...
; and musical direction was by Norman Spencer.


Summary

The film opens at Buddy's
movie theater A movie theater (American English), cinema (British English), or cinema hall ( Indian English), also known as a movie house, picture house, the movies, the pictures, picture theater, the silver screen, the big screen, or simply theater is a ...
, to which hundreds of eager moviegoers flock for tonight's triple feature. As Buddy distributes tickets, he excuses himself for a moment to answer the
telephone A telephone is a telecommunications device that permits two or more users to conduct a conversation when they are too far apart to be easily heard directly. A telephone converts sound, typically and most efficiently the human voice, into e ...
; as he speaks, a small child ingests the entire roll of tickets, leaving Buddy to use the child as a disburser unit until Buddy is out of tickets. He closes the window, leaving the toddler alone on the edge; the child begins to cry, but Buddy quickly solves the problem by handing him a
lollipop A lollipop is a type of sugar candy usually consisting of hard candy mounted on a stick and intended for sucking or licking. Different informal terms are used in different places, including lolly, sucker, sticky-pop, etc. Lollipops are availa ...
. Buddy picks up several reels of
film A film also called a movie, motion picture, moving picture, picture, photoplay or (slang) flick is a work of visual art that simulates experiences and otherwise communicates ideas, stories, perceptions, feelings, beauty, or atmosphere ...
to take up to the projection room. Having happily surmounted several flights of
stairs Stairs are a structure designed to bridge a large vertical distance between lower and higher levels by dividing it into smaller vertical distances. This is achieved as a diagonal series of horizontal platforms called steps which enable passage ...
, he encounters difficulty in opening the door of the room. The force of his final, successful tug sends him sliding down the banister on the same path that he took upward. The film is tumbling as well. Luckily, Buddy reaches the floor first, and the reels pile up neatly into his waiting hands as he continues his slide on the ground level. Buddy, a movie in hand, crashes into a
water fountain A drinking fountain, also called a water fountain or water bubbler, is a fountain designed to provide drinking water. It consists of a basin with either continuously running water or a tap. The drinker bends down to the stream of water and s ...
, and the reels fly out of his hand and behind him, piling up neatly once again. Undaunted, he picks them up. Within the auditorium, one patron, sitting on the aisle, is continually annoyed by other patrons wishing to pass him and sit in the same row. Frustrated enough, he rips his mounted seat out of the ground and moves ''into'' the aisle. Before the main feature (a film starring
Cookie A cookie is a baked or cooked snack or dessert that is typically small, flat and sweet. It usually contains flour, sugar, egg, and some type of oil, fat, or butter. It may include other ingredients such as raisins, oats, chocolate chips, n ...
and titled "The Chinchilla"), we see a
newsreel A newsreel is a form of short documentary film, containing news stories and items of topical interest, that was prevalent between the 1910s and the mid 1970s. Typically presented in a cinema, newsreels were a source of current affairs, informa ...
. In
Italy Italy ( it, Italia ), officially the Italian Republic, ) or the Republic of Italy, is a country in Southern Europe. It is located in the middle of the Mediterranean Sea, and its territory largely coincides with the homonymous geographical re ...
, Prime Minister "Mausoleum" (
Benito Mussolini Benito Amilcare Andrea Mussolini (; 29 July 188328 April 1945) was an Italian politician and journalist who founded and led the National Fascist Party. He was Prime Minister of Italy from the March on Rome in 1922 until his deposition in 194 ...
) has lowered the mandatory age for military service. In " Liverpill",
England England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
, an early business recovery was demonstrated as a national dollar day attracting thousands of shoppers. In "
Yodel Yodeling (also jodeling) is a form of singing which involves repeated and rapid changes of pitch between the low-pitch chest register (or "chest voice") and the high-pitch head register or falsetto. The English word ''yodel'' is derived from th ...
",
Switzerland ). Swiss law does not designate a ''capital'' as such, but the federal parliament and government are installed in Bern, while other federal institutions, such as the federal courts, are in other cities (Bellinzona, Lausanne, Luzern, Neuchâtel ...
, the Swiss navy launches the nation's newest
battle cruiser The battlecruiser (also written as battle cruiser or battle-cruiser) was a type of capital ship of the first half of the 20th century. These were similar in displacement, armament and cost to battleships, but differed in form and balance of attr ...
. Back in the projection room, Buddy mends a broken film reel by
hammer A hammer is a tool, most often a hand tool, consisting of a weighted "head" fixed to a long handle that is swung to deliver an impact to a small area of an object. This can be, for example, to drive nails into wood, to shape metal (as w ...
ing a staple into it. He places the reel in the projector and starts the film, this time an advertisement for "Attractions Coming". There is an obvious flaw with the positioning of the projector, which Buddy adjusts so that the screen displays "Coming Attractions," as it should. Apparently, this coming motion picture is "The Smash Hit of the Century (three years in the ''remaking'')". "It's Gigantic!" announces the painted wings of an approaching
plane Plane(s) most often refers to: * Aero- or airplane, a powered, fixed-wing aircraft * Plane (geometry), a flat, 2-dimensional surface Plane or planes may also refer to: Biology * Plane (tree) or ''Platanus'', wetland native plant * Planes (gen ...
. "It's Stupendous!" "It's Colossal!" "It's Super-Colossal!" "In fact," says a plane that falls, unceremoniously, to the earth, "it's almost mediocre." "Don't fail to see James Bagknee (
James Cagney James Francis Cagney Jr. (; July 17, 1899March 30, 1986) was an American actor, dancer and film director. On stage and in film, Cagney was known for his consistently energetic performances, distinctive vocal style, and deadpan comic timing. He ...
) in "Here Comes the Gravy." The advertisements and local
snipes Snipes may refer to: * Snipe, a wading bird * Snipes (surname) * ''Snipes'' (film), a 2001 film * ''Snipes'' (video game), a 1983 text-mode networked computer game * Snipes Mountain AVA Snipes Mountain AVA is an American Viticultural Area l ...
continue, and finally, we come to "The Chinchilla", the
film within a film A story within a story, also referred to as an embedded narrative, is a literary device in which a character within a story becomes the narrator of a second story (within the first one). Multiple layers of stories within stories are sometimes c ...
. Cookie sits at a
piano The piano is a stringed keyboard instrument in which the strings are struck by wooden hammers that are coated with a softer material (modern hammers are covered with dense wool felt; some early pianos used leather). It is played using a keyboa ...
, playing "How High Can a Little Bird Fly?" when an
ape Apes (collectively Hominoidea ) are a clade of Old World simians native to sub-Saharan Africa and Southeast Asia (though they were more widespread in Africa, most of Asia, and as well as Europe in prehistory), which together with its siste ...
comes through her window; the ape becomes trapped in the piano, Cookie flees, but as the beast comes to the window to continue the chase, we see that she is trapped, by her shirt, on a
tree In botany, a tree is a perennial plant with an elongated stem, or trunk, usually supporting branches and leaves. In some usages, the definition of a tree may be narrower, including only woody plants with secondary growth, plants that are ...
branch. Buddy is eager to save her. By a pulley device, he is able to switch the projection screen to a
clothesline A clothes line or washing line is any type of rope, cord, or twine that has been stretched between two points (e.g. two sticks), outside or indoors, above the level of the ground. Clothing that has recently been washed is hung along the line t ...
, on which hangs a pair of long underwear. The ape, fantastically transported, jumps to its entrapment. Buddy then takes an open film reel and hurls it from the room, into the movie theater itself. The reel catches onto a
chandelier A chandelier (; also known as girandole, candelabra lamp, or least commonly suspended lights) is a branched ornamental light fixture designed to be mounted on ceilings or walls. Chandeliers are often ornate, and normally use incandescent li ...
. Buddy then swings onto the screen, kicking the ape in the process, and disappears for a moment. He re-emerges with a wooden plank, with which he smacks the beast into the distance. When Buddy manually returns the movie screen to its place, his sweetheart still magically dangles from the same branch. Taking a
step ladder A ladder is a Vertical direction, vertical or inclined set of rungs or Step (footing), steps used for climbing or descending. There are two types: rigid ladders that are self-supporting or that may be leaned against a vertical surface such as a ...
, Buddy goes to rescue her, but falls forward onto the screen, collapsing it in the process. Buddy pops out from under the folds of the cloth, a bit dazed (and conspicuously without Cookie).


Edited version

The 12-second "Liverpill, England" newsreel highlight scene was removed on
Nickelodeon Nickelodeon (often shortened to Nick) is an American pay television television channel, channel which launched on April 1, 1979, as the first cable channel for children. It is run by Paramount Global through its List of assets owned by Param ...
airings beginning in 1988 due to its racial stereotypical theme.


The film reels and snipes

Some of the clips retain clips from various Buddy shorts. The title of the newsreel is "Passé News", an obvious parody of "
Pathé News Pathé News was a producer of newsreels and documentaries from 1910 to 1970 in the United Kingdom. Its founder, Charles Pathé, was a pioneer of moving pictures in the silent era. The Pathé News archive is known today as British Pathé. Its coll ...
." The rooster, the company's mascot appears to yell a reused scream from ''"
Buddy of the Apes ''Buddy of the Apes'' is a 1934 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoon, the first supervised by Ben Hardaway. The short was released on May 26, 1934, and stars Buddy, the second star of the series. Summary Buddy, dressed in a leopard pelt and we ...
"'' instead of clucks, as well as the "Liverpill" sequence which features a recycled scene from the same short. In the Coming Attractions segment, the "smash-hit of the century" clip features a reused clip from ''"
Buddy's Bearcats ''Buddy's Bearcats'' is a 1934 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoon, directed by Jack King (animator), Jack King. The short was released on June 23, 1934, and stars Buddy (Looney Tunes), Buddy, the second star of the series. Summary We come to a ...
"'', a spoof of ''
Here Comes the Navy ''Here Comes the Navy'' (also known as ''Hey, Sailor'') is a 1934 American romantic comedy film written by Earl Baldwin and Ben Markson and directed by Lloyd Bacon. The film stars James Cagney, Pat O'Brien, Gloria Stuart and Frank McHugh. Stuart ...
'', featuring reused footage of a ship from ''
Buddy the Gob ''Buddy the Gob'' is a 1934 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoon, the first directed by Friz Freleng. The short was released on January 5, 1934, and stars Buddy, the second star of the series. The theme music played at the beginning is "Colum ...
'', snipes are later advertised; with a 15 cent-15 features merchant, and upcoming features such as ''
The Thin Man ''The Thin Man'' (1934) is a detective novel by Dashiell Hammett, originally published in a condensed version in the December 1933 issue of ''Redbook''. It appeared in book form the following month. A film series followed, featuring the main cha ...
'' and '' Eight Girls in a Boat'', both actual films, are also referenced in its snipe reel. Finally, Cookie's picture is produced by "War''m''er Bros." (
Warner Bros. Warner Bros. Entertainment Inc. (commonly known as Warner Bros. or abbreviated as WB) is an American film and entertainment studio headquartered at the Warner Bros. Studios complex in Burbank, California, and a subsidiary of Warner Bros. Di ...
) and "Phoney Vitamin" (
Vitaphone Vitaphone was a sound film system used for feature films and nearly 1,000 short subjects made by Warner Bros. and its sister studio First National from 1926 to 1931. Vitaphone was the last major analog sound-on-disc system and the only one th ...
) as a "rejected short subject" (a spoof of "selected short subject").


Dating discrepancy

This article's placement follows the chronology given in the article
Looney Tunes and Merrie Melodies filmography (1929-1939) This is a listing of the shorts, feature films, television programs, and television specials in the ''Looney Tunes'' and ''Merrie Melodies'' cartoon series, extending from 1929 through the present day. Altogether, 1,002 animated shorts alone were ...
; that article often conflicts on dates and order with the filmography appendix of
Leonard Maltin Leonard Michael Maltin (born December 18, 1950) is an American film critic and film historian, as well as an author of several mainstream books on cinema, focusing on nostalgic, celebratory narratives. He is perhaps best known for his book of fil ...
's ''Of Mice and Magic''. For more on this as it relates to those cartoons featuring Buddy, see the relevant section of the article on ''
Buddy's Circus ''Buddy's Circus'' is a 1934 Warner Bros. ''Looney Tunes'' cartoon, directed by Jack King. The short was released on November 8, 1934, and stars Buddy, the second star of the series. Summary We come to a balloon, in which float Buddy and several ...
''.


References


External links

* * {{Looney Tunes & Merrie Melodies 1935 films 1935 animated films 1930s American animated films 1930s animated short films American black-and-white films Films scored by Norman Spencer (composer) Films directed by Ben Hardaway Buddy (Looney Tunes) films Films set in a movie theatre Films set in Italy Films set in Switzerland Looney Tunes shorts Cultural depictions of Benito Mussolini 1930s English-language films