The Budapest Turkish Memorial Cemetery ( tr, Budapeşte Türk Şehitliği) is a burial ground of
Ottoman soldiers in
Hungary
Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
. It is situated as a section within
Budapest
Budapest (, ; ) is the capital and most populous city of Hungary. It is the ninth-largest city in the European Union by population within city limits and the second-largest city on the Danube river; the city has an estimated population ...
's largest cemetery of
New Public Cemetery ( hu, Új köztemető) at
Kőbánya
Kőbánya (literally: Quarry, ) is the 10th district of Budapest () and one of the largest by territory. It is located in southeast Pest, easily accessible from the downtown by Metro 3, whose terminus is named '' Kőbánya-Kispest''.
It ...
district of the city. Ottoman soldiers are buried in the cemetery, who participated on the
Galicia front during the
World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
.
Established in 1926, the Turkish Memorial Cemetery holds 480 soldiers of
Ottoman Army
The military of the Ottoman Empire ( tr, Osmanlı İmparatorluğu'nun silahlı kuvvetleri) was the armed forces of the Ottoman Empire.
Army
The military of the Ottoman Empire can be divided in five main periods. The foundation era covers the ...
's
XV Corps 15th Corps, Fifteenth Corps, or XV Corps may refer to:
*XV Corps (British India)
* XV Corps (German Empire), a unit of the Imperial German Army prior to and during World War I
* 15th Army Corps (Russian Empire), a unit in World War I
*XV Royal Bav ...
, who fought in
Galicia as part of the
Central Powers
The Central Powers, also known as the Central Empires,german: Mittelmächte; hu, Központi hatalmak; tr, İttifak Devletleri / ; bg, Централни сили, translit=Tsentralni sili was one of the two main coalitions that fought in ...
under the command of
German Empire's South Army in the summer of 1916. Eleven graves are of unknown soldiers. The cemetery is walled and covers an area of with a graveyard section of . A plate on the entrance denotes the property. The
flag of Turkey
The national flag of Turkey, officially the Turkish flag ( tr, Türk bayrağı), is a red flag featuring a white star and crescent. The flag is often called "the red flag" (), and is referred to as "the red banner" () in the Turkish national an ...
waves on a flagpole in the cemetery.
Commemoration ceremonies are held at site every year on March 18, the
Martyrs' Day in Turkey, by Turkish officials and on November 1, the
All Saints' Day
All Saints' Day, also known as All Hallows' Day, the Feast of All Saints, the Feast of All Hallows, the Solemnity of All Saints, and Hallowmas, is a Christian solemnity celebrated in honour of all the saints of the church, whether they are know ...
, by Hungarians.
High ranked Turkish politicians officially visiting Budapest pay tribute to the burials at the Turkish Cemetery.
For the preservation and maintenance of the memorial cemetery, the Turkish Military Cemeteries and Memorials Department ( tr, Şehitlikler ve Anıtlar Şubesi) of the Ministry of Family and Social Policies is responsible.
See also
*
Turkish military memorials and cemeteries outside Turkey
References
External links
* {{Find a Grave cemetery, 2199999, Új köztemető,
a.k.a. New Public Cemetery
Kőbánya
Cemeteries in Budapest
1926 in Hungary
Buildings and structures completed in 1926
Turkish military memorials and cemeteries outside Turkey
World War I cemeteries
Cemeteries established in the 1920s
hu:Új köztemető#Nem magyar nemzetek katonáinak sírkertjei