Buchberger Leite
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The Buchberger Leite is a
gorge A canyon (from ; archaic British English spelling: ''cañon''), or gorge, is a deep cleft between escarpments or cliffs resulting from weathering and the erosion, erosive activity of a river over geologic time scales. Rivers have a natural tenden ...
near
Hohenau Hohenau is a municipality in the district of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria in Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Rus ...
in the Lower Bavarian county of Freyung-Grafenau in Bavaria. The gorge runs between Freyung and Ringelai. As early as 1846 Bernhard Grueber and Adalbert Müller, in their book ''Der bayrische Wald'' wrote: "One shouldn't forget to visit the nearby Buchberg from Freyung, where the waters of the Ohe rush wildly through a gorge enclosed by vertical walls". Here, after breaking through the rock formation of the Pfahl, the
Wolfsteiner Ohe Wolfsteiner Ohe is a river of Bavaria, Germany. It is formed at the confluence of the Saußbach and the Reschbach west of Freyung. It flows into the Ilz near Fürsteneck. See also *List of rivers of Bavaria A list of rivers of Bavaria, German ...
river carved up its way to 100 metres deep in the dark Pfahl slate rock of the ''Buchberger Nebenpfahl''.Schautafel zur Geologie der Buchberger Leite beim Bayerischen Landesamt für Umwelt
retrieved 16 January 2009 The
protected area Protected areas or conservation areas are locations which receive protection because of their recognized natural, ecological or cultural values. There are several kinds of protected areas, which vary by level of protection depending on the ena ...
of ''Buchberger and Reschbachleite'' (officially: ''Schutz des Landschaftsteils Buchberger- und Reschbachleite, im Bereich der Gemeinden Freyung, Hohenau, Kumreut und Wasching, Landkreis Wolfstein'') on 14 February 1961 has an area of 184 hectares. The white water gorge was designated in 2003 by the Bavarian Environment Ministry as one of the 100 mos beautiful geotopes in Bavaria. Further south its waters empty into the River Ilz. At the westernmost of the two entrances into the gorge is the Freyung Carbide Works (''Carbidwerk Freyung''). In its vicinity lie the few remains of Neuenbuchberg Castle. This had been the seat of the Puchbergs since the 13th century but later went to the
bishops of Passau The Diocese of Passau is a Roman Catholic diocese in Germany that is a suffragan of the Archdiocese of Munich and Freising.Bavarian State Office of the Environment Bavarian is the adjective form of the German state of Bavaria, and refers to people of ancestry from Bavaria. Bavarian may also refer to: * Bavarii, a Germanic tribe * Bavarians Bavarians ( Bavarian: ''Boarn'', Standard German: ''Baiern'') ...
(LfU) as a geo-scientifically valuable
geotope A geotope is the geological component of the abiotic matrix present in an ecotope. Example geotopes might be an exposed outcrop of rocks, an erratic boulder, a grotto or ravine, a cave, an old stone wall marking a property boundary, and so forth. ...
(geotope no.: 272R003). It was assessed by the LfU with the official seal of approval to be included in the list of Bavaria’s most beautiful geotopes.


References

Bayerisches Landesamt für Umwelt, Geotop ''Buchberger Leite NE von Buchberg''
(retrieved 1 November 2017).

(retrieved 1 November 2017)


External links



{{coord, 48.819213, 13.509557, region:DE-BY_type:waterbody, display=title Geotopes Canyons and gorges of Germany Protected landscapes in Germany Valleys of Bavaria Hiking trails in Bavaria Bavarian Forest Freyung-Grafenau