Brinley Howard Davies, Baron Davies of Brixton (born 17 May 1944), known as Bryn Davies, is a British
trade unionist,
actuary
An actuary is a business professional who deals with the measurement and management of risk and uncertainty. The name of the corresponding field is actuarial science. These risks can affect both sides of the balance sheet and require asset man ...
and
politician who was Leader of the
Inner London Education Authority in the early 1980s.
[ ]
Davies graduated from the
University of Hull and qualified as an actuary. He worked in the pensions industry, becoming a Fellow of the
Institute of Actuaries in 1974. He worked for the
Trade Union Congress as Pensions Officer from that year, advising member unions on occupational and state pensions.
[ ] With this came membership of the Occupation Pensions Board. He was also elected to
Lambeth London Borough Council from 1978 where he became Deputy Leader.
At the beginning of 1980, the opportunity arose for him to go into
London-wide politics in a by-election for the
Greater London Council
The Greater London Council (GLC) was the top-tier local government administrative body for Greater London from 1965 to 1986. It replaced the earlier London County Council (LCC) which had covered a much smaller area. The GLC was dissolved in 198 ...
at
Vauxhall, which he won easily as a
Labour candidate.
[ ] With membership of the GLC came ''ex officio'' membership of the
Inner London Education Authority. Davies aligned himself with the left under
Ken Livingstone
Kenneth Robert Livingstone (born 17 June 1945) is an English politician who served as the Leader of the Greater London Council (GLC) from 1981 until the council was abolished in 1986, and as Mayor of London from the creation of the office i ...
.
The 1981 elections brought a new left majority to London. On 9 May 1981 Davies was chosen to be the new Leader of ILEA at the Annual General Meeting of the ILEA Labour Group, ousting
Sir Ashley Bramall by 21 votes to 15. Bramall, who had been Leader for the previous eleven years, would have preferred to stay.
Frances Morrell became Deputy Leader, replacing
Mair Garside. The Labour right thought this takeover had been brutal and several of them decided to make life difficult for the new administration.
Among the first decisions taken under Davies' control was to allow GLC teachers paid leave to attend the
People's March for Jobs
The People's March for Jobs is the name for two different marches in protest against high unemployment in the United Kingdom. The first began on 1 May 1981; the second on 23 April 1983.
1981
The first march started in Huddersfield and joined up wi ...
, a protest against unemployment, but a rebellion by more moderate Labour councillors defeated the plan. ILEA continued the comprehensivisation policy and intensified it by ending 'streaming' within schools and insisting that Church schools end all selection as well. Davies' early priorities included a reduction in the price of school meals, which he eventually pressed through in spite of defeats caused by Labour rebellions and efforts to have it declared illegal.
ILEA's budget increased by 14% in the first year (and its precept by 46%) while the Conservatives nationally criticised the cost of schooling under ILEA which was the highest in the country.
Margaret Thatcher had taken against ILEA when
Education Secretary in the
Heath government. However Davies never had to deal with the abolition of ILEA, as his deputy Frances Morrell used her connections within the GLC Women's Group to depose him in April 1983. He remained as a backbencher long enough to prove his left-wing credentials by supporting the strategy, subsequently held to be illegal, of refusing to set a GLC rate as a protest at ratecapping.
Davies went back into pensions in 1985 as a Director of Pensions and Investment Research Consultants. Later that year he was appointed as a Research Actuary at Bacon and Woodrow,
[ and resigned from the GLC and ILEA. In 1989 he set up Union Pension Services Ltd., a consultancy on occupation pensions specialising in those for trade unions.][ ] He continues to work in and write about pensions.[ ]
Davies was made a Baron in the Dissolution Peerages 2019 by the Leader of the Labour Party at the time, Jeremy Corbyn. He made his maiden speech on 25 November 2020.[ ]
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Davies, Bryn
1944 births
Living people
Alumni of the University of Hull
British actuaries
Members of the Greater London Council
Labour Party (UK) councillors
Labour Party (UK) life peers
Councillors in the London Borough of Lambeth
Life peers created by Elizabeth II