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Bruce Albert Edward Skeggs (11 October 1932 – 21 March 2013) was a longstanding Australian Victorian Parliamentarian who was equally famous for his career as a race-caller. He was a
Liberal Liberal or liberalism may refer to: Politics * a supporter of liberalism ** Liberalism by country * an adherent of a Liberal Party * Liberalism (international relations) * Sexually liberal feminism * Social liberalism Arts, entertainment and m ...
member of the
Victorian Legislative Assembly The Victorian Legislative Assembly is the lower house of the bicameral Parliament of Victoria in Australia; the upper house being the Victorian Legislative Council. Both houses sit at Parliament House in Spring Street, Melbourne. The presiding ...
from 1973 to 1982, representing
Ivanhoe ''Ivanhoe: A Romance'' () by Walter Scott is a historical novel published in three volumes, in 1819, as one of the Waverley novels. Set in England in the Middle Ages, this novel marked a shift away from Scott’s prior practice of setting st ...
. He was the Liberal member of the Legislative Council from 1988 to 1996, representing
Templestowe Province Templestowe Province was an electorate of the Victorian Legislative Council. It existed as a two-member electorate from 1967 to 2006, with members serving alternating eight-year terms. It was traditionally held by the Liberal Party, but was held b ...
.


Early life

Born in Cremorne, Sydney, Skeggs started singing professionally when he was a schoolboy. While a student at
Katoomba, New South Wales Katoomba is the chief town of the City of Blue Mountains in New South Wales, Australia, and the administrative headquarters of Blue Mountains City Council. The council's understanding is that Katoomba is located on the lands of the Dharug and Gu ...
, he learned voice production and microphone technique and enjoyed singing with bands conducted by his mother, Ethel. At age 11, he won a talent contest called Australia's Amateur Hour and the local paper ran a story likening him to
Nelson Eddy Nelson Ackerman Eddy (June 29, 1901 – March 6, 1967) was an American actor and baritone singer who appeared in 19 musical films during the 1930s and 1940s, as well as in opera and on the concert stage, radio, television, and in nightclub ...
. Bruce got singing engagements, mainly entertaining sick and wounded soldiers, during World War II. Following his mother's untimely death, Skeggs was raised by his mother's relatives in Sydney for at least two years, and then by his father's relatives in Adelaide. He attended Nailsworth Technical School in South Australia where he was educated to intermediate level. Through his uncle, Bob Skeggs, who trained pacers and trotters, Skeggs developed a lifelong interest in
harness racing Harness racing is a form of horse racing in which the horses race at a specific gait (a trot or a pace). They usually pull a two-wheeled cart called a sulky, or spider, or chariot occupied by a driver. In Europe, and less frequently in Australi ...
. He often assisted his uncle in training the horses on the beach. As a teenager he appeared on the ''
Quiz Kids ''Quiz Kids'' is a radio and TV series originally broadcast in the 1940s and 1950s. Created by Chicago public relations and advertising man Louis G. Cowan, and originally sponsored by Alka-Seltzer, the series was first broadcast on NBC from Chic ...
'' program, conducted by John Dees on the Adelaide radio station 5DN. At age 16, he won a cartooning contest run by the ''Adelaide News'' afternoon tabloid. He moved to Melbourne seeking work as a cartoonist with ''
Smith's Weekly ''Smith's Weekly'' was an Australian tabloid newspaper published from 1919 to 1950. It was an independent weekly published in Sydney, but read all over Australia. History The publication took its name from its founder and chief financer Sir J ...
''.


Trotting & Harness Racing

In Melbourne, he met
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
veteran, Albert "Vic" Smith, editor of ''The Guide'', a weekly racing and trotting form guide. Smith, a nephew of the ''
Smith's Weekly ''Smith's Weekly'' was an Australian tabloid newspaper published from 1919 to 1950. It was an independent weekly published in Sydney, but read all over Australia. History The publication took its name from its founder and chief financer Sir J ...
'' publisher Sir Joynton Smith, hired Skeggs to work on the form guides, becoming like a second son. Skeggs' next big break came in the same year when he was covering a trotting meeting at Boort in
Victoria Victoria most commonly refers to: * Victoria (Australia), a state of the Commonwealth of Australia * Victoria, British Columbia, provincial capital of British Columbia, Canada * Victoria (mythology), Roman goddess of Victory * Victoria, Seychelle ...
. The course commentator failed to arrive for work and there was a call for a volunteer; Skeggs – being no stranger to microphones – offered his services. As a trotting commentator from 1948–1982, and the official Trotting Control Board Victoria commentator from 1955–1982, Skeggs called 20 Inter Dominion Championships and a world record 34,000 trotting races. The
Inter Dominion Hall of Fame The Inter Dominion Hall of Fame is an organization created to recognise and honour those whose achievements have enriched the world of the Harness racing industry, particularly in the Inter Dominion series. The hall of fame was created to hon ...
website refers to him as the "“Voice of Victorian Trotting” for more than 30 years." He was well loved and sought after as a commentator, and was a winner of the Australian Harness Racing Awards Joseph Coulter Media Award. Skeggs was a long-standing committeeman of the Cranbourne Harness Racing Club and was President from 1991 to 1997, with his name perpetuated by the running of the annual Bruce Skeggs Trotters Cup. He also served on the executive of the Victorian Country Clubs Association from 1991 to 1996 and was a foundation member and President of the Caduceus Club. On the international stage, Skeggs was a Chairman of the World Publicity and Promotion Committee of the International Trotting Association from 1972 to 1987, edited the periodical ''World Trot Press'', and also developed and promoted extensive international affiliations for Australian harness racing, particularly in Europe. He also served as Honorary Public Relations Officer for the AHRC from 1972 to 1997 and the Inter Dominion Harness Racing Council. In 1995, Skeggs received the AHRC's Distinguished Service Award, and also a Media Award for radio commentaries, and in 1998 he was awarded the Inter Dominion Gold Medal. In 2007, he was an inaugural inductee into HRA's
Inter Dominion Hall of Fame The Inter Dominion Hall of Fame is an organization created to recognise and honour those whose achievements have enriched the world of the Harness racing industry, particularly in the Inter Dominion series. The hall of fame was created to hon ...
, and in 2009 he was an inaugural inductee into the Victorian Harness Racing Media Association's Hall of Fame.


Journalism

Skeggs worked as a journalist at '' The Argus'' and ''Farm and Home'' from 1950 to 1956, and was the founding editor of ''
TV Week ''TV Week'' is a weekly Australian magazine that provides television program listings information and highlights, as well as television-related news. Content ranges from previews for upcoming storylines of popular television programs, particu ...
'' from 1956 to 1960. He established Cabon Publishing Company Pty Ltd in 1960, and was the chairman and managing director, and editor and publisher of the ''Year Book of Australian Trotting 1960–1961''. He was also the editor of the ''Australian Trotting Register'' from 1960 to 2005.


Politics and Parliamentary life

Skeggs became active in the
Liberal Party The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left. __TOC__ Active liberal parties This is a li ...
in the 1950s. He was a Member of the Victorian State Executive 1960–1973, Secretary and Treasurer of the Liberal Speakers Group 1961–1971, President of th
Liberal Speakers Group
1971–1976, Secretary of the Fawkner Park branch and the Fawkner Federal Ectorate committee 1962–1970. He was Chairman of the Batman Federal Electorate committee 1969–1973 and President of the Heidelberg branch from 1972–1973 and 1982–1988. Skeggs was the political commentator on Radio 3XY between 1963 and 1974. He ran as the Liberal candidate in the Batman Federal Electorate in 1961, 1963, and 1966. He was elected Member of the Legislative Assembly (MLA) for
Ivanhoe ''Ivanhoe: A Romance'' () by Walter Scott is a historical novel published in three volumes, in 1819, as one of the Waverley novels. Set in England in the Middle Ages, this novel marked a shift away from Scott’s prior practice of setting st ...
in 1973 and served till he was defeated in the 1982 election. His Committee service included Trustee Companies Bill Committee 1973–1974; Statute Law Revision committee 1976–1982; and the Library committee 1976–1979. He was elected Member of the Legislative Council (MLC) for
Templestowe Templestowe is a suburb of Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 16 km north-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Manningham local government area. Templestowe recorded a population of 16,966 at the . The s ...
in the 1988 election and served till he retired in 1996. A loyal monarchist, in 1992 he called on the newly elected Kennett Government to reinstate Royal Honours. He was Deputy Chairman of th
Scrutiny of Acts and Regulations Committee
He played an important role in th

and producing a consensus report later incorporated into legislation. Speaking in the Parliament about the balance he struck, he said,
The most contentious area of the legislation concerns lawful sexual activity. It is certainly difficult for a Parliament to legislate on moral grounds. Many people want Parliaments to do this, but I believe morals are largely regulated by the community: the family, church leaders and, to a somewhat disturbing extent, the media. In many cases the media influences public morality, and not always in a desirable manner. I say that as one who has had a lifetime experience in the media and is concerned by trends from time to time in the public media that have the capacity to change the moral outlook of society. The real test of a tolerant society must be whether something is just. Is it a just society; is it a just law? I do not recognise homosexual and lesbian relationships as an acceptable alternative lifestyle, but the issue is one of basic justice and human rights in general. Should homosexuals, lesbians or even heterosexuals suffering from discrimination be prevented from employment, accommodation or access to and services? All people should have the right to work and the right to shelter. If a person is refused the right to work, he or she is basically being denied the fundamental right to eat. If you cannot earn, you cannot eat – unless you are assisted by social services. That is not an acceptable way for many people to go through life. People want to have the right to work. In human rights terms it comes down to a matter of fundamental justice.
Skeggs sat on many inquiries includin
The Review of the Trade Unions Act 1958
Following a meeting at the House of Lords, Skeggs reported in a volume entitle
''Discussions with the Select Committee on the Scrutiny of Delegated Powers, House of Lords, Westminster''


Local Government

In local government Skeggs was a long term City of Heidelberg councillor, including a year as Mayor in 1990–91. In addition to these formal duties, Skeggs lent his weight to countless community projects, not the least being the establishment and management of the community radio station 96.5 Inner FM.


Freedom and Human Rights

Very active in anti-communist and human rights movements, he was President of the Freedom Coalition from 1984 to 1994. He was the National President of the World Freedom League of Australia from 1994 to 2010. He served on the Executive of the
World League for Freedom and Democracy The World League for Freedom and Democracy (WLFD) is an international non-governmental organization of anti-communist politicians and groups. It was founded in 1952 as the World Anti-Communist League (WACL) under the initiative of Chiang Kai-shek ...
(WLFD). During a WLFD conference in New York, Skeggs was witness to one of the biggest stories of the century: the 11 September terrorist attacks on the World Trade Centre. He watched the whole thing unfold from his hotel window about 3 kilometres away. He was the Council Chairman of the Asian Pacific League for Freedom and Democracy (APLFD), an international private organisation founded in 1954 in Chinhae, South Korea, for the promotion of prosperity and peace in the region. Under his chairmanship, Australia hosted the APLFD annual conference three times: 1993 in Melbourne, 1997 in Melbourne and in 1999 in Brisbane. Through such international gatherings, he brought together the people of Australia, the Asians, and the Pacific island people into one big family of freedom loving people. He is indeed a champion of freedom and democracy. In 1991, he exercised his conscience vote in the Victorian Parliament to vote against th
Community Protection (Amendment) Bill
otherwise known as the Garry David Bill. In his speech Skeggs said,
I am no apologist for Garry David, also known as Garry Webb, but I am a stoic defender of the pure principles of justice.... Fortunately the constitution of the Victorian Parliamentary Liberal Party gives each member of it the right to exercise a vote of conscience where a position of principle is conscientiously and sincerely held. Currently I am the president of both the Australian Chapter of the World Freedom League and the Freedom Coalition in Victoria. Both of those bodies are dedicated to upholding the principles of the United Nations
Universal Declaration of Human Rights The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) is an international document adopted by the United Nations General Assembly that enshrines the Human rights, rights and freedoms of all human beings. Drafted by a UN Drafting of the Universal De ...
and to working for freedom and democracy in all nations. In short, they are dedicated to upholding the human rights of all peoples. Accordingly I cannot support any legislation that alienates the fundamental principles of justice.
In 1991, Skeggs participated in the UN
World Conference on Human Rights The World Conference on Human Rights was held by the United Nations in Vienna, Austria, on 14 to 25 June 1993. It was the first human rights conference held since the end of the Cold War. The main result of the conference was the Vienna Declarati ...
in Vienna in 1993. Speaking in the Parliament in 1995, he saidHansard, 1 June 1995
A couple of years ago I had the opportunity of attending a United Nations conference on human rights in Vienna. I was absolutely appalled by what I heard and saw at one of the conference hearings on discrimination against women when evidence was given by many women who had undergone tremendous physical violence and sexual harassment. Many of the hundreds of people who heard that evidence were in tears as they listened to the horrific accounts by women from many countries. Even in Western countries, including the USA, England and other so-called enlightened democracies, women had been subjected to the most unbelievable harassment and indignities. Honourable members would really have to see the video of that session or read the evidence to understand what goes on behind some closed doors. It is almost impossible to believe women can suffer so much and be subjected to unspeakable indignities over long periods. I found that very moving indeed. It made me more convinced than ever to do all I could to ensure that sexual harassment within society was suppressed and that women's rights were given the recognition they deserve.


Volunteer: Freemasonry, the Anglican Church and Other Causes

Bruce was a Freemason and served as Deputy Grand Master of the United Grand Lodge of Victoria.Who's Who in Australia 1999 Bruce served the vestry o
St George’s Anglican Church, Ivanhoe
where he compiled the Golden Jubilee history of the church. For decades, Bruce was the Master of Ceremonies at th
Ivanhoe RSL
ANZAC day ceremony. He served as the President of th
Royal Society of St George (Australia)
ref name="auto"/> He served as the Victorian Prior of th
Sovereign Order of St John of Jerusalem


Honours

In addition to the racing honours mentioned above, Skeggs was awarded the
Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal The Queen Elizabeth II Silver Jubilee Medal (french: link=no, Médaille du jubilé d'argent de la reine Elizabeth II) is a commemorative medal created in 1977 to mark the 25th anniversary of Queen Elizabeth II's accession in 1952. The medal is p ...
. National recognition of Skeggs' contribution to the Australian community came in October 2000 when he was invested with the Medal of the
Order of Australia The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
(OAM) for "service to harness racing, to the Victorian Parliament and local government, and to the community." Skeggs was also awarded the Friends of Overseas Chinese Medal by
the Republic of China Taiwan, officially the Republic of China (ROC), is a country in East Asia, at the junction of the East and South China Seas in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, with the People's Republic of China (PRC) to the northwest, Japan to the northeast ...
.


Family

Bruce was married to Evelyn (née Gronn) in 1958. They had four children – Philip, Julie, Robbie and Margaret. In his last years, Skeggs was cared for in a Melbourne nursing home, and retained a love of racing and radio to the end.


References


External links


Chairman of the Aboriginal Advancement LeagueInterdominion Hall of Fame
{{DEFAULTSORT:Skeggs, Bruce 1932 births 2013 deaths Liberal Party of Australia members of the Parliament of Victoria Members of the Victorian Legislative Council Members of the Victorian Legislative Assembly 20th-century Australian journalists Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia Recipients of the Centenary Medal Australian Freemasons Sports commentators Inter Dominion