Bruce M. Stave
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Bruce M. Stave (May 17, 1937 – December 2, 2017) was an American historian specializing in
oral history Oral history is the collection and study of historical information about individuals, families, important events, or everyday life using audiotapes, videotapes, or transcriptions of planned interviews. These interviews are conducted with people wh ...
and
urban history Urban history is a field of history that examines the historical nature of cities and towns, and the process of urbanization. The approach is often multidisciplinary, crossing boundaries into fields like social history, architectural history, urb ...
. He was a Board of Trustees Distinguished Professor of History Emeritus at the
University of Connecticut The University of Connecticut (UConn) is a public land-grant research university in Storrs, Connecticut, a village in the town of Mansfield. The primary 4,400-acre (17.8 km2) campus is in Storrs, approximately a half hour's drive from Hart ...
, where he taught for decades.


Career

Stave was born in Brooklyn on May 17, 1937. He received his BA and MA from
Columbia University Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manhatt ...
and PhD in history from the
University of Pittsburgh The University of Pittsburgh (Pitt) is a public state-related research university in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. The university is composed of 17 undergraduate and graduate schools and colleges at its urban Pittsburgh campus, home to the universit ...
, where he held an
Andrew W. Mellon Foundation The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation of New York City in the United States, simply known as Mellon Foundation, is a private foundation with five core areas of interest, and endowed with wealth accumulated by Andrew Mellon of the Mellon family of Pitts ...
predoctoral fellowship. Stave began his academic career at the
University of Bridgeport The University of Bridgeport (UB) is a private university in Bridgeport, Connecticut. The university is accredited by the New England Commission of Higher Education. In 2021, the university was purchased by Goodwin University; it retain its own n ...
in 1965. He spent 1968 teaching as a
Fulbright Program The Fulbright Program, including the Fulbright–Hays Program, is one of several United States Cultural Exchange Programs with the goal of improving intercultural relations, cultural diplomacy, and intercultural competence between the people of ...
scholar in India. In 1970 he joined the University of Connecticut and moved to
Coventry, Connecticut Coventry ( ) is a town in Tolland County, Connecticut. The population was 12,235 at the 2020 census. The birthplace of Captain Nathan Hale, Coventry is home to the Nathan Hale Homestead, which is now a museum open to the public. Coventry was in ...
. Stave subsequently held Fulbright scholarships in Australia, New Zealand, and the Philippines in 1977 and at
Peking University Peking University (PKU; ) is a public research university in Beijing, China. The university is funded by the Ministry of Education. Peking University was established as the Imperial University of Peking in 1898 when it received its royal charter ...
in 1984–1985. According to historian Richard D. Brown, Stave was "recognized around the world for his leadership in the field" of oral history. He advised oral history projects and practitioners in Argentina, Chile, China, Costa Rica, Cyprus, Greece, Kenya, New Zealand, the Philippines, Poland, Slovenia, South Africa, Sweden, and Turkey. Stave retired from UConn in 2002 but continued to work for the university in various capacities.


Scholarship

Stave served as director of UConn’s Center for Oral History from 1978 to 2008 and history department chair from 1985 to 1994. He was editor of the ''
Oral History Review The Oral History Association (OHA) is a professional association for oral historians and others interested in advancing the practice and use of oral history.Journal of Urban History The ''Journal of Urban History'' (abbreviated ''JUH'') is a bimonthly peer-reviewed academic journal covering the field of urban studies. The current editor-in-chief is David Goldfield, who is Robert Lee Bailey Professor of History at the Unive ...
'', both leading journals in their fields. With Linda Shopes, he was co-general editor of the Palgrave Studies in Oral History series, which had published thirty volumes by the time of Stave's death in 2017. Stave also authored or edited eleven books, including ''Red Brick in the Land of Steady Habits'' (2006), a history of the University of Connecticut that was commissioned for the institution's 125th anniversary. Stave was a two-time winner of the Homer D. Babbidge, Jr. Award from the Association for the Study of Connecticut History.


Service

Very active in professional organizations, Stave served as president of the New England Historical Association (1994–1995), the New England Association of Oral History, and the Connecticut Coordinating Committee for the Promotion of History, which he had founded in 1979. He served as a vice president of the
Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences The Connecticut Academy of Arts and Sciences is a learned society founded in 1799 in New Haven, Connecticut "to cultivate every art and science which may tend to advance the interest and happiness of a free and virtuous people." Its purpose is the ...
and on the boards of the Connecticut Humanities Council and the Association for the Study of Connecticut History. In 2008, Governor
Jodi Rell Mary Carolyn "Jodi" Rell (née Reavis; born June 16, 1946) is an American former Republican politician and the 87th governor of Connecticut from 2004 until 2011. Rell also served as the state's 105th lieutenant governor of Connecticut. Rell was C ...
appointed him Acting Connecticut State Historian, in which capacity he served on the Connecticut Abraham Lincoln Bicentennial Commission. He was active in the UConn community. In 1976, he was president of the Federation of University Teachers during the campaign that brought collective bargaining to UConn, and later served on the executive committee and bargaining team of the university's chapter of the
American Association of University Professors The American Association of University Professors (AAUP) is an organization of professors and other academics in the United States. AAUP membership includes over 500 local campus chapters and 39 state organizations. The AAUP's stated mission is ...
. He was an active member of the University Senate for many years, serving on the Senate executive committee and chairing several standing committees. Stave also participated in local politics and civic organizations. He was active on Coventry's Democratic Town Committee for many years and served on the board of the Booth & Dimock Library in Coventry. Stave and his wife co-founded the Northeast Chapter of the Connecticut Civil Liberties Union.


Personal life

Stave and his future wife, Sondra Astor Stave (1941–), met while working together at a summer camp in the Catskills in 1957. They married in 1961. On moving to Connecticut, they took up residence in Coventry from 1970 onward. The Staves traveled widely, visiting over one hundred countries and all seven continents. Following Bruce's retirement, they ran an oral history consulting business and continued to volunteer for local organizations and educational programs. Stave passed away from
congestive heart failure Heart failure (HF), also known as congestive heart failure (CHF), is a syndrome, a group of signs and symptoms caused by an impairment of the heart's blood pumping function. Symptoms typically include shortness of breath, excessive fatigue, a ...
on December 2, 2017. He was survived by his wife as well as their son and only child, Channing. A graduate of
City College of New York The City College of the City University of New York (also known as the City College of New York, or simply City College or CCNY) is a public university within the City University of New York (CUNY) system in New York City. Founded in 1847, Cit ...
(1961) and the University of Connecticut (MA in English, 1968), Sondra Astor Stave worked as a teacher, legislative assistant, and director of adult education for the town of
Mansfield Mansfield is a market town and the administrative centre of Mansfield District in Nottinghamshire, England. It is the largest town in the wider Mansfield Urban Area (followed by Sutton-in-Ashfield). It gained the Royal Charter of a market tow ...
. She edited a cookbook series and held various leadership roles in civic organizations.


Legacy

The Bruce M. and Sondra Astor Stave Prize in Recent American History was established by UConn in 2003. Bruce Stave's papers are held at the University of Connecticut's Archives and Special Collections.


Selected works

* ''Red Brick in the Land of Steady Habits: Creating the University of Connecticut, 1881–2006'' (University Press of New England, 2006) – winner of the 2007 Homer D. Babbidge, Jr. Award for "best book on a significant aspect of Connecticut’s history" from the Association for the Study of Connecticut History. * ''Witness to Nuremberg: An Oral History of American Participants at the War Crimes Trials'' (Twayne, 1998). * ''From the Old Country: An Oral History of European Migration to America'' with John F. Sutherland and Aldo Salerno (University Press of New England, 1994) – winner of the 1995 Homer D. Babbidge, Jr. Award from the Association for the Study of Connecticut History. * ''Mills and Meadows: A Pictorial History of Northeast Connecticut'' (Donning, 1991). * ''Talking about Connecticut: Oral History in the Nutmeg State'' (1985). * ''Modern Industrial Cities: History, Policy, and Survival'' (Sage, 1981). * ''The Making of Urban History: Historiography through Oral History'' (Sage, 1977). * ''Socialism and the Cities'' (Kennikat Press, 1975). * ''The Discontented Society: Interpretations of Twentieth-Century American Protest'' (Rand McNally, 1972). * ''The New Deal and the Last Hurrah: Pittsburgh Machine Politics'' (University of Pittsburgh Press, 1970).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stave, Bruce M. 1937 births 2017 deaths Columbia College (New York) alumni University of Pittsburgh alumni 20th-century American historians American male non-fiction writers Historians of the United States University of Connecticut faculty Historians of Connecticut Urban historians Oral historians 20th-century American male writers