Bruce M. Cohen
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Bruce Mark Cohen (May 8, 1945 – August 2, 2010) was an American
Rabbi A rabbi () is a spiritual leader or religious teacher in Judaism. One becomes a rabbi by being ordained by another rabbi – known as '' semikha'' – following a course of study of Jewish history and texts such as the Talmud. The basic form o ...
who co-founded the
Interns for Peace Interns for Peace is an organization founded by Israeli Arab Farhat Agbaria and American Rabbi Bruce M. Cohen in 1976 with the mission of fostering the creation of personal relationships between Israel's Arabs and Jews, with the goal of creating g ...
, an organization founded in Israel in 1976 that is dedicated to fostering understanding between Arabs and Israelis through the training of community development and peace workers. Cohen was born on May 8, 1945, in Buffalo, New York, where his father was a justice of the
New York Supreme Court The Supreme Court of the State of New York is the trial-level court of general jurisdiction in the New York State Unified Court System. (Its Appellate Division is also the highest intermediate appellate court.) It is vested with unlimited civ ...
justice and his mother was a teacher. He earned his undergraduate degree at Cornell University with a major in labor relations. After a professor at Cornell convince him to pursue his spiritual side, Cohen attended
Hebrew Union College-Jewish Institute of Religion Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
, where he earned a bachelor's in Hebrew letters in 1970, a master's in 1973, the same year that he received his rabbinic ordination. He later earned a doctorate from the college in 1988.Hevesi, Dennis
"Rabbi Bruce M. Cohen, Is Dead at 65; Worked to Promote Peace"
'' The New York Times'', August 8, 2010. Accessed August 9, 2010.
After five Arab citizens of Israel were killed in
Nazareth Nazareth ( ; ar, النَّاصِرَة, ''an-Nāṣira''; he, נָצְרַת, ''Nāṣəraṯ''; arc, ܢܨܪܬ, ''Naṣrath'') is the largest city in the Northern District of Israel. Nazareth is known as "the Arab capital of Israel". In ...
by Israeli security forces during the Land Day protest on March 30, 1976, his congregants from
Congregation Mishkan Israel Congregation Mishkan Israel, in Hamden, Connecticut, is the oldest Jewish congregation in Connecticut, the 14th oldest continuous operating synagogue in America as well as the oldest continuing synagogue in New England. It was founded by 15 to 20 ...
, Hamden, Connecticut funded a mission to Israel for Cohen to promote peace. While on his trip to Israel, he met
Farhat Agbaria Farhat (Arabic: فَرْحَات, ''farḥāt'') is an Arabic male given name meaning "delight, pleasure, luckier, good luck, good fortune". This is the male variant from the female stem given name Farha. It may refer to: Given name * Farhat Abba ...
, an Israeli Arab who shared Cohen's vision of peace-building, and the two co-founded Interns for Peace. Interns for Peace aims to foster peace through building personal connections between Arabs and Jews, with Cohen noting that "every time you create contact it's successful because it breaks stereotypes". Cohen sought to overcome longstanding attitudes in which Israeli Arabs are viewed as a
fifth column A fifth column is any group of people who undermine a larger group or nation from within, usually in favor of an enemy group or another nation. According to Harris Mylonas and Scott Radnitz, "fifth columns" are “domestic actors who work to un ...
, while Jews are labeled as oppressors.via Associated Press
"U.S. Jews work for Arab-Israeli coexistence"
'' The Day (New London)'', May 23, 1981. Accessed August 9, 2010.
By the time of Cohen's death, the organization had trained 300 volunteers who have worked together on projects ranging from arts festivals to tree planting projects. Cohen's widow, Karen Wald Cohen, continues to serve as international director of Interns for Peace. Cohen died at age 65 on August 2, 2010, at his home in White Plains, New York due to cancer. He was survived by Karen Wald Cohen, whom he married in 1989, four adopted children, and five grandchildren.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Cohen, Bruce M. 1945 births 2010 deaths American Reform rabbis Deaths from cancer in New York (state) Cornell University School of Industrial and Labor Relations alumni Hebrew Union College – Jewish Institute of Religion alumni Religious leaders from Buffalo, New York People from White Plains, New York 21st-century American rabbis