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Bromma Parish ( sv, Bromma församling) is a
parish A parish is a territorial entity in many Christian denominations, constituting a division within a diocese. A parish is under the pastoral care and clerical jurisdiction of a priest, often termed a parish priest, who might be assisted by one or m ...
in Birka church district (''kontrakt'') in the Diocese of Stockholm, Sweden. The parish is located in
Stockholm Municipality Stockholm Municipality or the City of Stockholm ( sv, Stockholms kommun or ) is a municipality in Stockholm County in east central Sweden. It has the largest population of the 290 municipalities of the country, but one of the smallest areas, maki ...
in
Stockholm County Stockholm County ( sv, Stockholms län, link=no ) is a county or '' län'' (in Swedish) on the Baltic Sea coast of Sweden. It borders Uppsala County and Södermanland County. It also borders Mälaren and the Baltic Sea. The city of Stockholm ...
. The parish forms its own pastorship. The parish is located in
Västerort Västerort (sometimes translated to ''West Stockholm'') is the western part of Stockholm Municipality in Stockholm County, Sweden. It also forms part of Stockholm urban area and of Metropolitan Stockholm, Stockholm Metropolitan Area. It constitu ...
and includes the districts
Södra Ängby Södra Ängby is a residential area blending functionalism with garden city ideals, located in western Stockholm, Sweden, forming part of the Bromma borough. Encompassing more than 500 buildings, it remains the largest coherent functionalistic ...
, Norra Ängby, Bromma kyrka,
Blackeberg Blackeberg is a suburb of Stockholm built in the 1950s, and is part of the Bromma borough. Blackeberg was originally a croft first mentioned in 1599. The croft was demolished in 1861 by Knut Ljunglöf, who built a house, a stable, a mill and a sa ...
,
Mariehäll Mariehäll is a suburb of Stockholm and a district in the north-east of the Bromma borough of Stockholm Municipality. In 2019, Mariehäll had 9,024 inhabitants. Mariehäll was originally part of the farm Bällsta. At the end of the 19th century M ...
,
Åkeslund Åkeslund is a residential district in western Stockholm Municipality and part of the Bromma borough. Districts in Västerort {{stockholm-geo-stub ...
and
Riksby Riksby is a suburb within the district of Västerort in Stockholm, Sweden. It is located in the borough of Bromma. History The name "Riksby" is derived from Riksby gård, a farm once located in the parish of Bromma parish. The village of Ri ...
.


History

When the land ice retreated north from Stockholm, the whole of Bromma was still under water. Southern Bromma first rose out of the sea, followed by the northern part which became a rich agricultural area from about year 0 to the
Viking Age The Viking Age () was the period during the Middle Ages when Norsemen known as Vikings undertook large-scale raiding, colonizing, conquest, and trading throughout Europe and reached North America. It followed the Migration Period and the Ger ...
. It would not be until the 19th century before Bromma had such a large population again. During the Viking Age, Bromma had plenty of watercourses and most of Bromma's most important villages and farms during the Viking Age and the Middle Ages (such as
Ulvsunda Ulvsunda is a district in Bromma in western Stockholm, just east of Stockholm Bromma Airport Bromma Stockholm Airport (formerly Stockholm-Bromma Flygplats) is a Swedish domestic and minor international airport in Stockholm. It is located west-n ...
, Linta, Glia, Nora,
Riksby Riksby is a suburb within the district of Västerort in Stockholm, Sweden. It is located in the borough of Bromma. History The name "Riksby" is derived from Riksby gård, a farm once located in the parish of Bromma parish. The village of Ri ...
and
Nockeby Nockeby is a residential district in western Stockholm and part of the Bromma borough Bromma () is a borough (''stadsdelsområde'') in the western part of Stockholm, Sweden, forming part of the Stockholm Municipality. Bromma is primarily made up ...
) were located by the strait that stretched from the current Ulvsundasjön-Lillsjön-
Brommaplan Brommaplan (; ''Bromma Square'') is a roundabout in the borough of Bromma in Stockholm, Sweden. Description Brommaplan is a local center and traffic hub in Bromma. It includes Brommaplan metro station and a large bus terminal offering conne ...
-Judarn. In southern Bromma, however, there was another large village, Alsten. During the
Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
, various Catholic church institutions were the largest land and farm owners in Bromma, such as St. Clare's Priory. Until the 17th century, Bromma had been a small parish, but at this time was placed under St. Clara Parish (''S:ta Clara församling'') and later became an annex to Riddarholm Parish (''Riddarholmsförsamlingen''). It was not until 1896 that Bromma became an independent parish. A strong population increase and the growth of the new residential towns resulted in the parish being divided in 1955, when Västerled and Essinge Parishes were added.


Organisation

Bromma Parish was a local authority within the Bromma church district (''kontrakt'') (has previously belonged to Roslag's western church district until 1942, Stockholm church district until 1942 and
Svartsjö Svartsjö is a smaller locality in Ekerö Municipality, Stockholm County, southeastern Sweden. See also *Svartsjö Palace Svartsjö Palace ( sv, Svartsjö slott, "Black Lake Castle") is a Rococo palace situated in Svartsjö on the island of Fà ...
church district until 1961) in Diocese of Stockholm until the change of relationship between the
Church of Sweden The Church of Sweden ( sv, Svenska kyrkan) is an Evangelical Lutheran national church in Sweden. A former state church, headquartered in Uppsala, with around 5.6 million members at year end 2021, it is the largest Christian denomination in Sw ...
and the Swedish state at the turn of the year 1999/2000. The Parish Clergy (part of the authority) was until 30 June 1991 responsible for the population registration and has from 1 July 1991 been responsible for the parish registration of its parishioners. The
select vestry A vestry was a committee for the local secular and ecclesiastical government for a parish in England, Wales and some English colonies which originally met in the vestry or sacristy of the parish church, and consequently became known colloquiall ...
(''kyrkofullmäktige'') has been the parish's decision-making body. The parochial church council (''kyrkorådet'') has been the parish board and has had the ongoing responsibility for the administration and execution of decisions. The select vestry was added in 1932 and in 1934 the cemetery administration was taken over by the then newly established Stockholm City Cemeteries Authority (''Stockholms stads kyrkogårdsnämnd''). Until 1933, the parochial church council had been responsible for the funeral service, but after a decision by the select vestry, the responsibility was transferred to the cemeteries authority.


Churches

*
Bromma Church Bromma kyrka is a round church in the borough Bromma in Stockholm, Sweden. The oldest parts of the church were built in the later 12th century as a fortress church, and the church is among Stockholm's oldest buildings. Today it has seven parts: ...
, is Stockholm's oldest building and probably began to be built in the 1160s as a
round church A round church is a church construction with a completely circular plan. There are many Nordic round churches in Sweden and Denmark (notably the island of Bornholm); round churches were popular in Scandinavia in the 11th and early 12th centuries ...
. * Ängby Church, in
Blackeberg Blackeberg is a suburb of Stockholm built in the 1950s, and is part of the Bromma borough. Blackeberg was originally a croft first mentioned in 1599. The croft was demolished in 1861 by Knut Ljunglöf, who built a house, a stable, a mill and a sa ...
was inaugurated in 1959. * Mariehäll Church, is built into a large monumental building in
Mariehäll Mariehäll is a suburb of Stockholm and a district in the north-east of the Bromma borough of Stockholm Municipality. In 2019, Mariehäll had 9,024 inhabitants. Mariehäll was originally part of the farm Bällsta. At the end of the 19th century M ...
, which in addition to the church also houses meeting rooms and a number of apartments. In 1972, the original church hall was inaugurated as a church, but the building itself dates from 1925. * Famnen, is Bromma Parish's latest church facility and was inaugurated in 1986.


See also

* Bromma socken


References


External links

* {{lang in, sv Parishes of the Church of Sweden Diocese of Stockholm (Church of Sweden)