British NVC Community MG3
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__NOTOC__ British NVC community MG3 (''Anthoxanthum odoratum - Geranium sylvaticum'' grassland) is one of the mesotrophic grassland
communities A community is a Level of analysis, social unit (a group of living things) with commonality such as place (geography), place, Norm (social), norms, religion, values, Convention (norm), customs, or Identity (social science), identity. Communiti ...
in the
British National Vegetation Classification __NOTOC__ The British National Vegetation Classification or NVC is a system of classifying natural habitat types in Great Britain according to the vegetation they contain. A large scientific meeting of ecologists, botanists, and other related pr ...
system. It is one of four such communities associated with well-drained permanent pastures and meadows. This community is a localised community of northern England. There are three subcommunities.


Community composition

The following constant species are found in this community: * Common Bent (''Agrostris capillaris'') * The
lady's-mantle ''Alchemilla'' is a genus of herbaceous perennial plants in the family Rosaceae, with the common name lady's mantle applied generically as well as specifically to ''Alchemilla mollis'' when referred to as a garden plant. The plant used as a herb ...
(''Alchemilla glabra'') * Sweet Vernal-grass (''Anthoxanthum odoratum'') * Common Mouse-ear (''Cerastium fontanum'') * Pignut (''Conopodium majus'') * Cock's-foot (''Dactylis glomerata'') * Red Fescue (''Festuca rubra'') *
Wood Crane's-bill ''Geranium sylvaticum'', the wood cranesbill or woodland geranium, is a species of hardiness (plants), hardy flowering plant in the family (biology), family Geraniaceae, native plant, native to Europe and northern Turkey. The Latin Botanical nam ...
(''Geranium sylvaticum'') * Yorkshire-fog (''Holcus lanatus'') *
Ribwort Plantain ''Plantago lanceolata'' is a species of flowering plant in the plantain family Plantaginaceae. It is known by the common names ribwort plantain, narrowleaf plantain, English plantain, ribleaf, lamb's tongue, and buckhorn. It is a common weed o ...
(''Plantago lanceolata'') *
Rough Meadow-grass ''Poa trivialis'' (rough bluegrass; ''UK:'' rough-stalked meadow-grass or rough meadow-grass), is a perennial plant regarded in the US as an ornamental plant. It is part of the grass family. Description It is very common in meadows and past ...
(''Poa trivialis'') *
Meadow Buttercup ''Ranunculus acris'' is a species of flowering plant in the family Ranunculaceae, and is one of the more common buttercups across Europe and temperate Eurasia. Common names include meadow buttercup, tall buttercup, common buttercup and gian ...
(''Ranunculus acris'') *
Common Sorrel Sorrel (''Rumex acetosa''), also called common sorrel or garden sorrel, is a perennial herbaceous plant in the family Polygonaceae. Other names for sorrel include spinach dock and narrow-leaved dock ('dock' being a common name for the genus ...
(''Rumex acetosa'') * Great Burnet (''Sanguisorba officinalis'') * White Clover (''Trifolium repens'') Five rare species of lady's-mantle ''Alchemilla'' are associated with this community: ''A. acutiloba'', ''A. glomerulans'', ''A. monticola'', ''A. subcrenata'' and ''A. wichurae''.


Distribution

This community, although widespread in the past, is now almost confined to a few upland valleys in
County Durham County Durham ( ), officially simply Durham,UK General Acts 1997 c. 23Lieutenancies Act 1997 Schedule 1(3). From legislation.gov.uk, retrieved 6 April 2022. is a ceremonial county in North East England.North East Assembly â€About North East E ...
, North Yorkshire and Cumbria.


Subcommunities

There are three subcommunities: * the ''Bromus hordaceus'' ssp. ''hordaceus'' subcommunity * the ''Briza media'' subcommunity * the ''Arrhenatherum elatius'' subcommunity


References

*
Rodwell, J. S. John S. Rodwell (1946 – present) is an ecologist who was based at the University of Lancaster, noted for his role in the development of the British National Vegetation Classification and as editor of the five volumes of ''British Plant Commu ...
(1992) '' British Plant Communities Volume 3 - Grasslands and montane communities'' (hardback), (paperback) {{NVC-MG MG03