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The Bristol Type 99 Badminton was a 1920s
British
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Peoples, culture, and language
* British people, nationals or natives of the United Kingdom, British Overseas Territories, and Crown Dependencies.
** Britishness, the British identity and common culture
* British English, ...
single-seat racing
biplane built by the
Bristol Aeroplane Company and designed by
F.S. Barnwell.
[Jackson 1973, page 308]
Design and development
The Badminton was a single-seat single-engine equal-span biplane, it was made from wood and metal with fabric covering.
It had a conventional tailskid
landing gear
Landing gear is the undercarriage of an aircraft or spacecraft that is used for takeoff or landing. For aircraft it is generally needed for both. It was also formerly called ''alighting gear'' by some manufacturers, such as the Glenn L. Martin ...
and the nose-mounted engine was a 510 hp (380 kW)
Bristol Jupiter VI.
Only one aircraft was built, registered G-EBMK, and it first flew at
Filton Aerodrome
Filton Airport or Filton Aerodrome was a private airport in Filton and Patchway, within South Gloucestershire, north of Bristol, England.
Description
The airfield was bounded by the A38 road to the east, and the former London to Avonmouth ...
on 5 May 1926.
It was entered into the 1926
King's Cup Race
The King's Cup air race is a British handicapped cross-country event, which has taken place annually since 1922. It is run by the Royal Aero Club Records Racing and Rally Association.
The King's Cup is one of the most prestigious prizes of the ...
but it forced-landed with a fuel feed problem.
In 1927, the aircraft was rebuilt as the Type 99A with new wide-span tapered wings, a raised centre section and wide-chord interplane struts.
[Jackson 1973, page 309] It was powered by an uncowled (525 hp) (392 kW) Bristol Jupiter VI engine.
It gained a certificate of airworthiness on 26 July 1927, but had a fatal crash at Filton two days later (28 July) after an engine failure on takeoff.
Variants
;Type 99
:1926 single-seat racing biplane, one built.
;Type 99A
:Type 99 modified in 1927.
Specifications (Type 99)
Notes
References
*
{{Bristol aircraft
1920s British sport aircraft
Badminton
Badminton is a racquet sport played using racquets to hit a shuttlecock across a net. Although it may be played with larger teams, the most common forms of the game are "singles" (with one player per side) and "doubles" (with two players p ...
Racing aircraft
Aircraft first flown in 1926