Brimley Road is a north-south street in
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
and the
Regional Municipality of York
The Regional Municipality of York, also called York Region, is a regional municipality in Southern Ontario, Canada, between Lake Simcoe and Toronto. The region was established after the passing of then Bill 102, An Act to Establish The Regional M ...
,
Ontario
Ontario ( ; ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada.Ontario is located in the geographic eastern half of Canada, but it has historically and politically been considered to be part of Central Canada. Located in Central Ca ...
, Canada. In Toronto, it is located entirely within
Scarborough Scarborough or Scarboro may refer to:
People
* Scarborough (surname)
* Earl of Scarbrough
Places Australia
* Scarborough, Western Australia, suburb of Perth
* Scarborough, New South Wales, suburb of Wollongong
* Scarborough, Queensland, su ...
and carried 32000 vehicles daily in May 2007 Hence, it is classified as a major
arterial road
An arterial road or arterial thoroughfare is a high-capacity urban road that sits below freeways/motorways on the road hierarchy in terms of traffic flow and speed. The primary function of an arterial road is to deliver traffic from collector ro ...
by the city of Toronto.
Beginning at
Scarborough Bluffs
The Scarborough Bluffs, also known as The Bluffs, is an escarpment in the Scarborough, Toronto, Scarborough district of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. There are nine parks along the bluffs, with Bluffers Park being the only one with a beach. Formin ...
by
Lake Ontario
Lake Ontario is one of the five Great Lakes of North America. It is bounded on the north, west, and southwest by the Canadian province of Ontario, and on the south and east by the U.S. state of New York. The Canada–United States border sp ...
, Brimley goes straight through Scarborough, past
Steeles Avenue
Steeles Avenue is an east–west street that forms the northern city limit of Toronto and the southern limit of Regional Municipality of York, York Region in Ontario, Canada. It stretches across the western and central Greater Toronto Area from ...
and ends at
14th Avenue in
Markham Markham may refer to:
It may also refer to brand of of clothing which originates from South Africa which saw it's establishment in 1873.
Biology
* Markham's storm-petrel (''Oceanodroma markhami''), a seabird species found in Chile and Colombia
* ...
. The Scarborough portion is mainly residential with small
strip plazas along the way, and the super-regional mall, Scarborough Town Centre. North of
Finch Avenue
Finch Avenue is an arterial thoroughfare that travels east–west in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The road continues west into the Regional Municipality of Peel as Regional Road 2 and east into the Regional Municipality of Durham as Regional ...
is Brimley Woods (Macklin's Bush), a small forest patch and now city park of what the area once looked like. Past Steeles, Brimley weaves through the residential areas of the
Milliken community of Markham.
History
The origins of the street's name is unknown, but it could be named for a village in
Teignbridge
Teignbridge is a local government district in Devon, England. Its council is based in Newton Abbot.
Other towns in the district include Ashburton, Buckfastleigh, Dawlish and Teignmouth. It is named for the old Teignbridge hundred.
The ...
in
England
England is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. It shares land borders with Wales to its west and Scotland to its north. The Irish Sea lies northwest and the Celtic Sea to the southwest. It is separated from continental Europe b ...
given the origins of many of Scarborough's early settlers.
The corner of Brimley Road and
Sheppard Avenue
Sheppard Avenue is an east–west principal arterial road in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The street has two distinct branches near its eastern end, with the original route being a collector road leading to Pickering via a turnoff, and the main ro ...
marks the central location around which the community of
Agincourt was formed during the mid-19th century. The road has also come to border the neighbourhood
Kennedy Park and the electoral districts
Scarborough—Agincourt
Scarborough—Agincourt is a federal electoral district in Toronto, Ontario, Canada that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1988. It covers the area of the City of Toronto bounded by Steeles Avenue East to the nort ...
and
Scarborough—Rouge River
Scarborough—Rouge River was a federal electoral district in Ontario, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada between 1988 and 2015. However, as of the Fall 2015 federal election, part of this riding has been com ...
.
A museum off Brimley north of
Lawrence Avenue East
Lawrence Avenue is a major east-west thoroughfare in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is divided into east and west portions (Lawrence Avenue East and Lawrence Avenue West) by Yonge Street, the dividing line of east-west streets in Toronto.
Route de ...
in
Thomson Park pays tribute to the founding family of the former Township of Scarborough;
West Highland Creek
West Highland Creek is a river in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, a tributary of Highland Creek in the Lake Ontario drainage basin. The creek and its tributaries are entirely within the old City of Scarborough, and it provides the watershed for the nor ...
, a tributary of the
Highland Creek, runs through the park.
401 overpass
The section south of Sheppard was once interrupted at
Highway 401
King's Highway 401, commonly referred to as Highway 401 and also known by its official name as the Macdonald–Cartier Freeway or colloquially referred to as the four-oh-one,
is a controlled-access 400-series highway in the Canadian provin ...
. The construction of the highway lead to the break since the late 1940s and fully by 1956. An
$11 million overpass and partial interchange of the freeway was built and opened on October 18, 1987 over the objections of many area residents on concerns over increased traffic volume. In an attempt to address these concerns, it was initially restricted to transit buses and emergency vehicles. After a few months of widely reported public pressure, Scarborough City Council voted February 18, 1988 to open the overpass to general traffic.
A partial interchange is provided between Brimley Road and Highway 401, with westbound access to Highway 401 from northbound Brimley Road, and southbound access to Brimley Road from eastbound Highway 401. Eastbound traffic may also access northbound Brimley Road via the Progress Avenue exit.
Public transit
The main
Toronto Transit Commission
The Toronto Transit Commission (TTC) is the public transport agency that operates bus, subway, streetcar, and paratransit services in Toronto, Ontario, Canada, some of which run into the Peel Region and York Region. It is the oldest and largest ...
bus route on Brimley Road is the 21 Brimley, which runs from
Steeles Avenue
Steeles Avenue is an east–west street that forms the northern city limit of Toronto and the southern limit of Regional Municipality of York, York Region in Ontario, Canada. It stretches across the western and central Greater Toronto Area from ...
to
Eglinton Avenue
Eglinton Avenue is a major east–west arterial thoroughfare in Toronto and Mississauga in the Canadian province of Ontario. The street begins at Highway 407 (but does not interchange with the tollway) at the western limits of Mississauga, as a ...
, stopping on the way through the
Scarborough Centre RT station. At Eglinton, it turns west to the
Kennedy
Kennedy may refer to:
People
* John F. Kennedy (1917–1963), 35th president of the United States
* John Kennedy (Louisiana politician), (born 1951), US Senator from Louisiana
* Kennedy (surname), a family name (including a list of persons with t ...
subway station. The old route of 128 Brimley North, which originally ran from Scarborough Centre to Steeles through
McCowan Road McCowan can refer to the following:
* McCowan Baronets, British baronetcy
*Millar McCowan, Scottish confectionery company
*McCowan (surname)
*McCowan Road, a major thoroughfare in Scarborough, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
** A local name for York Regi ...
and
Sheppard Avenue
Sheppard Avenue is an east–west principal arterial road in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The street has two distinct branches near its eastern end, with the original route being a collector road leading to Pickering via a turnoff, and the main ro ...
, had started when the RT opened in 1985 and merged with the 21 in 1999. Prior to 1985, TTC service on Brimley north of Sheppard was served by a branch of the 57 Midland route.
The 903 Kennedy–Scarborough Centre Express runs on Brimley between Scarborough Centre and Eglinton during peak hours, stopping only at
Lawrence Avenue. The 12A/B Kingston Road also serves Brimley from
Kingston Road to Eglinton. South of Kingston Road, Brimley Road South has served as the off-street loop for a number of routes since the 1950s, with the 12 Kingston Road doing this since 1968. The 175 Seasonal Bluffer's Park route serves Brimley Road from Eglinton to the Bluffs (Brimley Road South) during the summer.
In 2002, the TTC examined the feasibility of building a
Scarborough RT
Line 3 Scarborough (originally known as the Scarborough RT or SRT) is a light rapid transit line that is part of the Toronto subway system in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The line runs entirely within the suburban district of Scarborough, encompass ...
station at Brimley Road. It concluded that demands are not enough, and instead a pedestrian walkway was built towards
Scarborough Centre station. In 2007, it was stated that the issue will be re-examined when significant land developments take place west of Brimley Road near the proposed location of Brimley station. In February 2008 the TTC made a motion that the current study should include the addition of a station where the existing line crosses Brimley Road.
From September 1989 to September 1993 Brimley Rd North of Steeles was served by 128A Brimley North from Scarborough Centre to 14th Avenue by the TTC. In September 1993 for about a year Markham Transit took over operations on Brimley Rd between Steeles Ave and 14th Ave as Route 6 Brimley while TTC operated south of Steeles Ave to Scarborough Centre (128 Brimley North). To this day there is no bus service on Brimley Rd North of Steeles Ave due to low ridership.
Landmarks
* Brimley Woods Park
* Chartwell Plaza
* Oriental Centre
* Former C.O. Bick Police College (Now a private high school)
*
Scarborough Town Centre
Scarborough Town Centre (STC) is a shopping mall in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Central to the Scarborough City Centre in the former city of Scarborough, it is adjacent to Scarborough Centre station, the Scarborough Centre Bus Terminal and the CTV ...
*
Bluffer's Park
*
Thomson Memorial Park
Thomson Memorial Park is a midsize park at 1005 Brimley Road in the Scarborough district of Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is the site of the Scarborough Historical Museum and includes historical houses from the 1790s that once belonged to the fou ...
and Scarborough Memorial Museum
City of Toronto: Scarborough Historical Museum
/ref>
* St. Augustine Seminary
* Historical Cemeteries
** Resthaven Memorial Gardens; west side between St Clair and Kingston Road.
** St Andrew's Cemetery, east of Brimley on St Andrew's Road.
* Ebenezer United (formerly Methodist) Church, northwest corner of Steeles and Brimley in Markham built 1876 replacing earlier one at southeast corner on Thomas Harding farm in Scarborough c. 1852
References
{{Roads in Markham
Transport in Scarborough, Toronto
Roads in Toronto
Roads in Markham, Ontario