Bright Promises Foundation
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The Bright Promises Foundation is a nonprofit organization providing services to disadvantaged children in
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a U.S. state, state in the Midwestern United States, Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolita ...


History

The organization was founded as the Illinois Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals in 1869. It added children to its mission in 1877, changing its name to the Illinois Humane Society. In 1893 friends of the organization, including Marshall Field, Philip Armour, and George Pullman, purchased a home in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
to serve as the Society's headquarters. This building was later demolished, but a fixture from the building was removed and rehung at the new Polk Street offices of the Society's Children Service Division. As one of the first agencies in the United States to deal with
abused Abuse is the improper usage or treatment of a thing, often to unfairly or improperly gain benefit. Abuse can come in many forms, such as: physical or verbal maltreatment, injury, assault, violation, rape, unjust practices, crimes, or other t ...
and
neglect In the context of caregiving, neglect is a form of abuse where the perpetrator, who is responsible for caring for someone who is unable to care for themselves, fails to do so. It can be a result of carelessness, indifference, or unwillingness and ...
ed children, the organization advocated for legislation to address child protection in the workplace and society. Its efforts to influence public opinion resulted in the creation of the Juvenile Court in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
in 1899 and the Chicago Commission on Youth Welfare in the 1950s. It advocated for the registration of newborn infants, and crusaded against "distillery dairies" to ensure adequate supplies of wholesome milk. In the 1950s, the organization decided to focus on children exclusively. Its name changed to the Bright Promises Foundation in 2009. Historical records of the organization are archived at the
University of Illinois at Chicago The University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) is a Public university, public research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its campus is in the Near West Side, Chicago, Near West Side community area, adjacent to the Chicago Loop. The second campus esta ...
, and a collection of papers are at the Illinois State Historical Library in
Springfield Springfield may refer to: * Springfield (toponym), the place name in general Places and locations Australia * Springfield, New South Wales (Central Coast) * Springfield, New South Wales (Snowy Monaro Regional Council) * Springfield, Queenslan ...
.


A fountain outside Mary McDowell Settlement House

There were few opportunities a century ago for
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on the streets of
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = Country , subdivision_name ...
to obtain fresh
drinking water Drinking water is water that is used in drink or food preparation; potable water is water that is safe to be used as drinking water. The amount of drinking water required to maintain good health varies, and depends on physical activity level, a ...
. In 1877, the Illinois Humane Society began erecting public drinking fountains. They commissioned a design "both pleasing and practical" by which water would flow at three levels, for people at the top, then horses, and finally dogs and small animals near the ground level. The cost was
US$ The United States dollar (symbol: $; code: USD; also abbreviated US$ or U.S. Dollar, to distinguish it from other dollar-denominated currencies; referred to as the dollar, U.S. dollar, American dollar, or colloquially buck) is the official ...
70 per fountain, plus $60 for a hookup to the city water pipes, including the services of a plumber and
stonemason Stonemasonry or stonecraft is the creation of buildings, structures, and sculpture using stone as the primary material. It is one of the oldest activities and professions in human history. Many of the long-lasting, ancient shelters, temples, mo ...
. An undated fountain was outside the
Mary McDowell Mary Eliza McDowell (November 30, 1854 – October 14, 1936) was an American social reformer and prominent figure in the Chicago Settlement movement. Early life Mary Eliza McDowell was born on November 30, 1854 to Malcolm and Jane Welch Gord ...
Settlement House at 4630 S. McDowell Street, in the Back of the Yards neighborhood. Sixty-seven such fountains were maintained throughout the city at one time. One is still in use at the corner of Chicago Avenue and Michigan Avenue, opposite the
Water Tower A water tower is an elevated structure supporting a water tank constructed at a height sufficient to pressurize a water distribution system, distribution system for potable water, and to provide emergency storage for fire protection. Water towe ...
; a second is on display at the Museum of Science and Industry.


Programs

The organization's website stated in October 2014 that its current focus is on reducing the effects of childhood trauma. "The Urban Youth Trauma Center (UYTC) at the
University of Illinois at Chicago The University of Illinois Chicago (UIC) is a Public university, public research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its campus is in the Near West Side, Chicago, Near West Side community area, adjacent to the Chicago Loop. The second campus esta ...
Institute for Juvenile Research addresses the needs of urban youth and families exposed to community violence by increasing access to trauma informed services."


See also

* Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association


References

{{Reflist, refs= "History"
{{webarchive , url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141101015630/http://brightpromises.org/about-us/history/ , date=November 1, 2014 , Bright Promises Foundation, accessed Oct. 31, 2014.
"About us"
{{webarchive , url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141101013654/http://brightpromises.org/about-us/ , date=November 1, 2014 , Bright Promises Foundation, accessed Oct. 31, 2014.


Further reading

*Louis John Covotsos, ''The Illinois Humane Society 1869 to 1979'', (1981), Rosary College.


External links


Official website
Animal welfare organizations based in the United States Organizations based in Chicago Foundations based in the United States 501(c)(3) organizations