''Brickellia microphylla'', the littleleaf brickellbush, is a flowering plant species in the family
Asteraceae native to western
North America
North America is a continent in the Northern Hemisphere and almost entirely within the Western Hemisphere. It is bordered to the north by the Arctic Ocean, to the east by the Atlantic Ocean, to the southeast by South America and the Car ...
.
[Calflora taxon report, University of California, ''Brickellia microphylla'' (Nutt.) A. Gray, little leaved brickellia, littleleaf brickellbush ]
/ref>[ Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of ''Brickellia microphylla'']
/ref>
Distribution and habitat
The plant is widespread across much of the Western United States and Northwestern Mexico. It is found from California and Baja California east to New Mexico and Colorado, and north to Washington, Idaho, and Wyoming.
''Brickellia microphylla'' var. ''scabra'' has a more eastern and southern distribution in the species' range, and grades into ''Brickellia microphylla'' var. ''microphylla'' in southern and central Utah and eastern California.[
]
Description
''Brickellia microphylla'' is a shrub in size.[
It produces many small, pale yellow ]flower heads
A pseudanthium (Greek for "false flower"; ) is an inflorescence that resembles a flower. The word is sometimes used for other structures that are neither a true flower nor a true inflorescence. Examples of pseudanthia include flower heads, compos ...
pale yellow, often purple-tinged.[ They are often clumped together at the ends of branches.][Flora of North America ''Brickellia microphylla'' (Nuttall) A. Gray]
/ref> The bloom period is July to October.[
]
Varieties
Varieties, which can intergrade, include:[
* ''Brickellia microphylla'' var. ''microphylla'' — Littleleaf brickellbush, native to California, Baja California (México), Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Washington, and Wyoming.
* ''Brickellia microphylla'' var. ''scabra'' A.Gray — Rough brickellbush, native to southeastern California, Baja California, Arizona, Colorado, Nevada, New Mexico, ]Sonora
Sonora (), officially Estado Libre y Soberano de Sonora ( en, Free and Sovereign State of Sonora), is one of the 31 states which, along with Mexico City, comprise the Administrative divisions of Mexico, Federal Entities of Mexico. The state is d ...
(México), Utah, and Wyoming.
* ''Brickellia microphylla'' var. ''watsonii'' — Watson's brickellbush, native to southeastern California, Arizona, Nevada, Utah. USDA Plants: ''Brickellia microphylla'' var. ''watsonii''
/ref>
References
External links
Calflora Database: ''Brickellia microphylla'' (Little leaved brickellia, Littleleaf brickellbush)
Jepson Manual eFlora (TJM2) treatment of ''Brickellia microphylla''
USDA Plants Profile for ''Brickellia microphylla'' (littleleaf brickellbush)
UC CalPhotos gallery of ''Brickellia microphylla''
microphylla
Flora of the Northwestern United States
Flora of the Southwestern United States
Flora of Baja California
Flora of California
Flora of New Mexico
Flora of Sonora
Flora of the Great Basin
Natural history of the Mojave Desert
Natural history of the Transverse Ranges
Plants described in 1840
Taxa named by Asa Gray
Taxa named by Thomas Nuttall
Flora without expected TNC conservation status
{{Eupatorieae-stub