Brian O'Neill (ice Hockey, Born 1929)
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Brian Francis O'Neill (born January 25, 1929) is a former
executive Executive ( exe., exec., execu.) may refer to: Role or title * Executive, a senior management role in an organization ** Chief executive officer (CEO), one of the highest-ranking corporate officers (executives) or administrators ** Executive dir ...
within the
National Hockey League The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
. O'Neill oversaw the NHL's
expansion draft An expansion draft, in professional sports, occurs when a sports league decides to create one or more new expansion teams or franchises. This occurs mainly in North American sports. One of the ways of stocking the new team or teams is an expansio ...
in 1967 and later looked after the
NHL Entry Draft The NHL Entry Draft (french: Repêchage d'entrée dans la LNH) is an annual meeting in which every franchise of the National Hockey League (NHL) systematically select the rights to available ice hockey players who meet draft eligibility requirem ...
until he took over as executive vice-president after NHL president
Clarence Campbell Clarence Sutherland Campbell, (July 9, 1905 – June 24, 1984) was a Canadian ice hockey executive, referee, and soldier. He refereed in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1930s, served in the Canadian Army during World War II, th ...
stepped down in 1977. With this new position, he doled out punishment on any disciplinary cases. He would also represent the league on the international front. He retired from his position with the NHL in 1992, concurrently with NHL president John Ziegler.


Early life

O'Neill was born and raised in
Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
,
Quebec Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
, Canada. He played hockey growing up and attended Loyola College for his
Bachelor of Arts Bachelor of arts (BA or AB; from the Latin ', ', or ') is a bachelor's degree awarded for an undergraduate program in the arts, or, in some cases, other disciplines. A Bachelor of Arts degree course is generally completed in three or four years ...
degree. Upon graduating, he earned his
Bachelor of Commerce A Bachelor of Commerce (abbreviated BComm or BCom; also, ''baccalaureates commercii'') is an undergraduate degree in business, usually awarded in Canada, Australia, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Ireland, New Zealand, Ghana, South Africa, Myanmar, ...
degree in Economics at
McGill University McGill University (french: link=no, Université McGill) is an English-language public research university located in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Founded in 1821 by royal charter granted by King George IV,Frost, Stanley Brice. ''McGill Universit ...
while playing ice hockey for the McGill Redbirds.


Career

Upon graduating from McGill, O'Neill spent 10 years with a Canadian business magazine and managed Wallace Publishing Company. In 1962, he was appointed business manager of the ''
Financial Times The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and published digitally that focuses on business and economic current affairs. Based in London, England, the paper is owned by a Japanese holding company, Nik ...
''. In 1966, O'Neill was selected by
Clarence Campbell Clarence Sutherland Campbell, (July 9, 1905 – June 24, 1984) was a Canadian ice hockey executive, referee, and soldier. He refereed in the National Hockey League (NHL) during the 1930s, served in the Canadian Army during World War II, th ...
to be his assistant manager with the eventual goal of succeeding him as
president President most commonly refers to: *President (corporate title) *President (education), a leader of a college or university *President (government title) President may also refer to: Automobiles * Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese ful ...
of the
National Hockey League The National Hockey League (NHL; french: Ligue nationale de hockey—LNH, ) is a professional ice hockey league in North America comprising 32 teams—25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. It is considered to be the top ranked professional ...
(NHL). While serving in this role, he was in charge of creating the seasons' schedule for the 1967 NHL expansion season. O'Neill organized the schedule in a way that allowed 444 games to be played in arenas within a span of 25 weeks in 12 cities as far as 2,704 miles apart. By 1971, he was appointed an executive director of the league and helped organize the NHL Amateur Draft. Beyond the draft, O'Neill used his position as executive director to promote a reduction in violent play on the ice, which he deemed "hooliganism." After Campbell retired in 1977, O'Neill was named the NHL's Executive Vice-President and took over all player disciplinary cases. During his first few months in the position, he advocated for harsher penalties for dangerous plays on the ice which result in injury. When explaining his reasons for increased forms of discipline, O'Neill said: "Every penalty handed down serves two purposes. One is to penalize the player. The second is to act as a deterrent. If the message does not get across, then you have to increase the severity of the penalty. And that has been the case between now and, say, 10 years ago. There's been an inflationary factor to it." His management of disciplinary cases was met with criticism from players across the league, including Mike Bossy who claimed O'Neill had a conflict of interest as he was employed by the owners to punish the owners' employees. He argued that this was the reason for a lack of suspensions under O'Neill's rule. On August 25, 1992, O'Neill officially stepped down from his position as executive vice-president. Prior to O'Neill's retiring, President-elect Gil Stein said: "the suspensions and drawn-out hearings which marked O'Neill's policing of the NHL had to go." Stein's critiques of O'Neill was met with criticism from the media, including from
Michael Farber Michael Farber (born September 1951) is an American author and sports journalist, and was a writer with ''Sports Illustrated'' from 1994 to 2014. He covered mostly ice hockey and olympic sports. Before 1994, Farber spent 15 years as a sports co ...
of the ''
Montreal Gazette The ''Montreal Gazette'', formerly titled ''The Gazette'', is the only English-language daily newspaper published in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. Three other daily English-language newspapers shuttered at various times during the second half of th ...
'' who wrote: "O'Neill treats the hockey public with more respect than Stein treated him."


Post-career

After the death of
Red Dutton Norman Alexander Dutton (July 23, 1897 – March 15, 1987) was a Canadian ice hockey player, coach and executive. Commonly known as Red Dutton, and earlier by the nickname "Mervyn", he played for the Calgary Tigers of the Western Canada Hockey ...
in 1987, O'Neill became a trustee for the
Stanley Cup The Stanley Cup (french: La Coupe Stanley) is the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) playoff champion. It is the oldest existing trophy to be awarded to a professional sports franchise in North America, an ...
, a position he still holds.Legends of Hockey – NHL Trophies – Stanley Cup – Trustees
In 1994, O'Neill was elected to the Hockey Hall of Fame.


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Oneill, Brian 1929 births Living people Hockey Hall of Fame inductees National Hockey League executives Ice hockey people from Montreal