Breyman Fountain
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Breyman Fountain, also known as the Breyman Brothers Fountain and Breyman Horse Trough, is an outdoor fountain by an unknown sculptor, installed in Willson Park, on the grounds of the
Oregon State Capitol The Oregon State Capitol is the building housing the state legislature and the offices of the governor, secretary of state, and treasurer of the U.S. state of Oregon. It is located in the state capitol, Salem. Constructed from 1936 to 1938 ...
, in
Salem, Oregon Salem ( ) is the capital of the U.S. state of Oregon, and the county seat of Marion County, Oregon, Marion County. It is located in the center of the Willamette Valley alongside the Willamette River, which runs north through the city. The river ...
, United States.


Description

The Smithsonian Institution described the fountain as
abstract Abstract may refer to: * ''Abstract'' (album), 1962 album by Joe Harriott * Abstract of title a summary of the documents affecting title to parcel of land * Abstract (law), a summary of a legal document * Abstract (summary), in academic publishi ...
and "ornate". The metal fountain measures approximately x x , and rests on a concrete base that measures approximately x x . An inscription on the upper back part of the fountain reads: "PRESENTED TO THE CITY OF SALEM OREGON / BY / BREYMAN BROTHERS / 1904". The fountain originally served as a watering trough for horses and, according to the Oregon Parks and Recreation Department, remains Willson Park's only historic structure from the era of the second capitol building.


History

The fountain was donated to the city of Salem by the family of businessman Werner Breyman in 1904, and installed near Cottage Street as a memorial to pioneers. It was visible from the homes of both Breyman brothers. In the late 1930s, a statue installed atop the fountain was put into storage and went missing. In the 1950s, a sculpture of an eagle replaced the doughboy statue, and flowers grew where horses once drank. According to family members, the sculptures adorning the fountain were melted and used as
scrap Scrap consists of Recycling, recyclable materials, usually metals, left over from product manufacturing and consumption, such as parts of vehicles, building supplies, and surplus materials. Unlike waste, scrap Waste valorization, has monetary ...
metal during World War II. The fountain's condition was undetermined by the Smithsonian Institution's " Save Outdoor Sculpture!" program in August 1993. It was administered by the Oregon Department of Administrative Services at the time.


See also

* 1904 in art


References


External links

* {{Public art in Salem, Oregon 1904 establishments in Oregon 1904 sculptures Abstract sculptures in Oregon Sculptures of birds in Oregon Fountains in Salem, Oregon Metal sculptures Monuments and memorials in Salem, Oregon Outdoor sculptures in Salem, Oregon Sculptures of men in Oregon Statues in Oregon Works of unknown authorship