Brentry Hospital was a hospital in
Brentry
Brentry is a suburb of north Bristol, England, between Henbury and Southmead which is spread along the southern edge of the Filton to Avonmouth railway line.
Description
The boundaries of Brentry are not well defined. The settlement grew around ...
, a northern suburb of
Bristol
Bristol () is a city, ceremonial county and unitary authority in England. Situated on the River Avon, it is bordered by the ceremonial counties of Gloucestershire to the north and Somerset to the south. Bristol is the most populous city in ...
, England. The building was constructed as a family home, one among many
English country house
An English country house is a large house or mansion in the English countryside. Such houses were often owned by individuals who also owned a town house. This allowed them to spend time in the country and in the city—hence, for these peopl ...
s for the Somerset gentry. Now known as Repton Hall, after its famous architect, it has been converted into residential apartments.
History
Brentry House, which was commissioned by William Payne, a Bristol merchant, and designed by
Humphry Repton
Humphry Repton (21 April 1752 – 24 March 1818) was the last great English landscape designer of the eighteenth century, often regarded as the successor to Capability Brown; he also sowed the seeds of the more intricate and eclectic styles of ...
and his son
John
John is a common English name and surname:
* John (given name)
* John (surname)
John may also refer to:
New Testament
Works
* Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John
* First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John
* Second ...
was completed in 1802.
It was acquired by John Cave, a banker, in around 1817 and then by the Miller family in the 1850s.[
The house was converted to become the main administration block for the Brentry Certified Inebriate Reformatory in 1898.][ The facility became an institution for the mentally ill as the Brentry Certified Institution in 1922 and was renamed the Brentry Colony in 1930.] It joined the National Health Service
The National Health Service (NHS) is the umbrella term for the publicly funded healthcare systems of the United Kingdom (UK). Since 1948, they have been funded out of general taxation. There are three systems which are referred to using the " ...
as Brentry Hospital in 1948. After the hospital closed in 2000,Glenside Museum website
the main building was converted into residential apartments and became known as Repton Hall.[
The hospital site now forms a major component of the Brentry Conservation Area.] The grounds, which are now known as Royal Victoria Park, are Grade II listed by English Heritage
English Heritage (officially the English Heritage Trust) is a charity that manages over 400 historic monuments, buildings and places. These include prehistoric sites, medieval castles, Roman forts and country houses.
The charity states that i ...
in the Register of Historic Parks and Gardens
The Register of Historic Parks and Gardens of Special Historic Interest in England provides a listing and classification system for historic parks and gardens similar to that used for listed buildings. The register is managed by Historic England ...
.[
]
References
{{Authority control
Hospitals in Bristol
Defunct hospitals in England
Former psychiatric hospitals in England
Country houses in Somerset