The Brent System pipeline transports oil from the
North Sea
The North Sea lies between Great Britain, Norway, Denmark, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium. An epeiric sea, epeiric sea on the European continental shelf, it connects to the Atlantic Ocean through the English Channel in the south and the ...
oilfield
A petroleum reservoir or oil and gas reservoir is a subsurface accumulation of hydrocarbons contained in porous or fractured rock formations.
Such reservoirs form when kerogen (ancient plant matter) is created in surrounding rock by the presence ...
s via
Cormorant Alpha to the
Sullom Voe Terminal
The Sullom Voe Terminal is an oil and gas terminal at Sullom Voe in the Shetland Islands of Scotland. It handles production from oilfields in the North Sea and East Shetland Basin and stores oil before it is transported by tanker.
Constructio ...
in
Shetland,
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a Anglo-Scottish border, border with England to the southeast ...
.
[
] Since 3 August 2009, it is operated by
Abu Dhabi National Energy Company replacing the previous operator
Royal Dutch Shell
Shell plc is a British multinational oil and gas company headquartered in London, England. Shell is a public limited company with a primary listing on the London Stock Exchange (LSE) and secondary listings on Euronext Amsterdam and the New Yo ...
.
[
] The Brent system is jointly owned by 21 companies.
Oil transportation system
Oil is transported from 20 oilfields, including:
*
Thistle
Thistle is the common name of a group of flowering plants characterised by leaves with sharp prickles on the margins, mostly in the family Asteraceae. Prickles can also occur all over the planton the stem and on the flat parts of the leaves ...
*
Murchison
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Hutton
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North West Hutton
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Dunlin
The dunlin (''Calidris alpina'') is a small wader, formerly sometimes separated with the other "stints" in the genus ''Erolia''. The English name is a dialect form of "dunling", first recorded in 1531–1532. It derives from ''dun'', "dull brown ...
*
Brent A, B,C & D
*
Cormorant Alpha
*
North Cormorant
*
Tern
Terns are seabirds in the family Laridae that have a worldwide distribution and are normally found near the sea, rivers, or wetlands. Terns are treated as a subgroup of the family Laridae which includes gulls and skimmers and consists of e ...
*
Eider
Eiders () are large seaducks in the genus ''Somateria''. The three extant species all breed in the cooler latitudes of the Northern Hemisphere.
The down feathers of eider ducks, and some other ducks and geese, are used to fill pillows and quil ...
Pipelines
The Cormorant A to Sullom Voe pipeline is diameter steel (API 5L X60) of in length. It has capacity of .
[ The Brent C to Cormorant A pipeline is 30 inches (760 mm) in diameter and 35 kilometres (22 mi) long.
Other oil pipelines are:][Shell UK Limited, Brent field pipelines decommissioning programme (2020)]
The specification for crude oil transported in the Brent system is as follows:
Production
Oil production from the Brent field from 1976 to 1983 was as follows (1000 barrels):
Decommissioning
Shell UK Limited propose to decommission the Brent Field pipelines in the mid-2020s.
References
{{Shell oil
North Sea energy
Oil pipelines in the United Kingdom
Oil and gas industry in Scotland
Shell plc buildings and structures
Pipelines under the North Sea