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Brenda Hean (1910-1972) was a member of the
Lake Pedder Action Committee The Lake Pedder Action Committee (also known as the Lake Pedder Action Group) was a Tasmanian environmental group. 1967 An earlier format was the ''Save Lake Pedder National Park Committee'' in 1967. In the early 1970s the state government of ...
(LPAC) and a resident of
Hobart, Tasmania Hobart ( ; Nuennonne/Palawa kani: ''nipaluna'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian island state of Tasmania. Home to almost half of all Tasmanians, it is the least-populated Australian state capital city, and second-smalle ...
who disappeared at the time of the flooding of
Lake Pedder Lake Pedder, once a glacial outwash lake, is a man-made impoundment and diversion lake located in the southwest of Tasmania, Australia. In addition to its natural catchment from the Frankland Range, the lake is formed by the 1972 damming of the ...
.


Background

Brenda Hean, born in the UK, was a concert pianist, church organist and leader of the Arts Club of Hobart and member of the
Hobart Walking Club Hobart Walking Club is a recreational walking club based in Hobart, Tasmania, Australia that was started in 1929 by Jack Thwaites and Evelyn Temple Emmett It has celebrated stages of its 80 years history in a number of commemorative publicatio ...
. She was a deeply committed Christian.Kevin Kiernan 'I Saw My Temple Ransacked' in
Bob Brown Robert James Brown (born 27 December 1944) is a former Australian politician, medical doctor and environmentalist. He was a senator and the parliamentary leader of the Australian Greens. Brown was elected to the Australian Senate on the Tasman ...
(ed) Lake Pedder. The Wilderness Society 1986 p 19.


Activism

Hean was one of the early campaigners against the flooding of
Lake Pedder Lake Pedder, once a glacial outwash lake, is a man-made impoundment and diversion lake located in the southwest of Tasmania, Australia. In addition to its natural catchment from the Frankland Range, the lake is formed by the 1972 damming of the ...
in the Tasmanian Wilderness. "The real driving force behind the LPAC was Brenda Hean...she always raised Lake Pedder, and they said 'It's nothing to do with us.' But she said 'Yes it is, because it's your conscience."
"She sat upon a block of
quartzite Quartzite is a hard, non- foliated metamorphic rock which was originally pure quartz sandstone.Essentials of Geology, 3rd Edition, Stephen Marshak, p 182 Sandstone is converted into quartzite through heating and pressure usually related to tect ...
which had been etched by the weather and was ornamented by a patchwork of moss and lichen. Her chin was thrust defiantly forward. As she gazed across the lake she seemed to become one with it, and both of them seemed to become part of something greater."
"She was so disillusioned with her church-her centre was going to the Lake ake Pedder she mounted part of the vigil there on her own. I think that she had come to the conclusion that if she gave her life for Lake Pedder that extreme sacrifice would move people. They'd suddenly say: 'This is not good enough, when such a nice person's life is lost for this.' In her mind I think she had made that decision."
Eric Reece Eric Elliott Reece, AC (6 July 190923 October 1999) was Premier of Tasmania on two occasions: from 26 August 1958 to 26 May 1969, and from 3 May 1972 to 31 March 1975. His 13 years as premier remains the second longest in Tasmania's history, On ...
and the
Hydro-Electric Commission Hydro Tasmania, known for most of its history as the Hydro-Electric Commission (HEC) or The Hydro, is the trading name of the Hydro-Electric Corporation, a Tasmanian Government business enterprise which is the predominant electricity generator i ...
's disinterest in complaints as to their manner of dealing with opposition to their plans gave the impression that they ran Tasmania without any checks. Hean then decided to run for politics as a member of the
United Tasmania Group The United Tasmania Group (UTG) is generally acknowledged as the world's first Green party to contest elections. The party was formed on 23 March 1972, during a meeting of the Lake Pedder Action Committee (LPAC) at the Hobart Town Hall in order ...
, the world’s first green party. She then planned a protest flight to Canberra with Max Price, from Tasmanian Aviation Services, in a WW2 era
Tiger Moth The de Havilland DH.82 Tiger Moth is a 1930s British biplane designed by Geoffrey de Havilland and built by the de Havilland Aircraft Company. It was operated by the Royal Air Force (RAF) and other operators as a primary trainer aircraft. ...
to gain support by skywriting 'Save Lake Pedder' above Parliament House. Hean and Price were trying to widen the scope of the opposition in mainland Australia, in a way that the subsequent
Franklin Dam The Franklin Dam or Gordon-below-Franklin Dam project was a proposed dam on the Gordon River in Tasmania, Australia, that was never constructed. The movement that eventually led to the project's cancellation became one of the most significant e ...
protest did some ten years later. Shortly before the flight, however, she received a threatening phone call: 'Mrs Hean, how would you like to go for a swim?'


Disappearance

The plane departed on 8 September 1972 from Cambridge Airport near Hobart. It was due to refuel at
Flinders Island Flinders Island, the largest island in the Furneaux Group, is a island in the Bass Strait, northeast of the island of Tasmania. Flinders Island was the place where the last remnants of aboriginal Tasmanian population were exiled by the colon ...
but never arrived. No traces or debris were found despite a massive 10-day sea and air search. The focus of the search later shifted as sea currents would take any evidence southeast towards New Zealand. It was suspected that pro-dam campaigners had broken into the plane's hangar the night before it took off and placed sugar in one of its petrol tanks. Safety items from the plane were later found hidden in the hangar.


Legacy

Hean is the subject of a book and documentary film about her 1972 disappearance, both produced in 2008 by Scott Millwood. The filmmakers also offered a $100,000 reward for any information that led to a solution to the mystery and also opened a telephone hotline. The Lake Pedder Restoration Committee often cites Hean’s activism and continues to agitate for the draining of the lake to pre-1972 levels.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hean, Brenda People from Hobart 1972 deaths 1910 births Lake Pedder Action Committee