Brenda Agard
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Brenda Patricia Agard (20 August 1961 – 29 October 2012) was a Black-British photographer, artist, poet and storyteller who was most active in the 1980s, when she participated in some of the first art exhibitions organized by Black-British artists in the United Kingdom. Agard's work focused on creating "affirming images centred on the resilience of the Black woman," according to art historian
Eddie Chambers Edward Chambers (born March 29, 1982) is an American former professional boxer. He challenged once for a unified world heavyweight title in 2010. He was ranked as the fourth best heavyweight in the world by '' The Ring'' at the conclusion of 200 ...
.


Photographic career

Agard participated in several group shows in the burgeoning Black Arts movement in London in the 1980s, an early example of which was ''Mirror Reflecting Darkly'', a 1985 group show at the Brixton Art Gallery organized by eleven black women. The stated goal of the show was to "exhibit the diversity within the concept of black women and challenge people's expectations, perpetuated by stereotypes." Later in 1985, Agard participated in the seminal show ''The Thin Black Line'' at the Institute of Contemporary Art London, curated by
Lubaina Himid Lubaina Himid (born 1954) is a British artist and curator. She is a professor of contemporary art at the University of Central Lancashire.BLK Art Group The BLK Art Group is the name associated with a group of five influential conceptual artists, painters, sculptors and installation artists based in the United Kingdom. Keith Piper, Marlene Smith, Eddie Chambers Claudette Johnson and Donald Ro ...
co-founder Eddie Chambers, whose objective was "the credible insertion of black photography into mainstream art and photographic venues in Britain." Others in the group besides Chambers and Agard included: David A. Bailey, Marc Boothe, Godfrey Brown, Dave Lewis,
Ingrid Pollard Ingrid Pollard (born 1953) is a British artist and photographer. Her work uses portraiture photography and traditional landscape imagery to explore social constructs such as Britishness or racial difference. Pollard is associated with Autograph, ...
, and Suzanne Roden. In 2011,
Tate Britain Tate Britain, known from 1897 to 1932 as the National Gallery of British Art and from 1932 to 2000 as the Tate Gallery, is an art museum on Millbank in the City of Westminster in London, England. It is part of the Tate network of galleries in ...
exhibited a retrospective of shows curated by Himid in the 1980s titled ''Thin Black Line(s)''. Agard's photography was involved in two of the three shows referenced in the exhibitions ''The Thin Black Line'' and ''Black Woman Time Now''.


Writing

Agard was a founding member of ''Polareyes: A Journal by and about Black Women Working in Photography''. The publication launched in 1987 with an editorial group including Brenda Agard, Similola Coker, Mumtaz Karimjee, Jenny McKenzie, Lesley Mitchell, Amina Patel, Samena Rana, Molly Shinhat, and Maxine Walker. The inaugural issue included an essay by Agard titled "Photography: An Extension of" which outlined her intentions as a photographer. Agard was also a playwright and a poet, whose writing, according to scholar
Maggie Humm Maggie Humm (born 1945) is an English feminist academic, Emeritus Professor of Cultural Studies at the University of East London. She has written on feminism and modernism, particularly the work of Virginia Woolf. Life Humm was educated at the Uni ...
, drew its "vocabulary primarily from black English and Caribbean dialect", and helped "establish some important characteristics of black feminist writing". Four poems by Agard – "Nobody", "Business Partners", "Nothing Said", and "Black Truth" – are collected in the anthology ''Watchers and Seekers: Creative Writing by Black Women'', edited by Rhonda Cobham and
Merle Collins Merle Collins (born 29 September 1950 in Aruba)" ...
.


Exhibitions and collections

* ''Black Woman Time Now'', a group show featuring 15 artists at the
Battersea Arts Centre The Battersea Arts Centre ("BAC") is a performance space specialising in theatre productions. Located near Clapham Junction railway station in Battersea, in the London Borough of Wandsworth, it was formerly Battersea Town Hall. It is a Grade ...
in London, from 30 November – 31 December 1983; curated by Lubaina Himid. * ''The Selectors' Show'', at Camerawork, London, 1984. Agard exhibited with
Mitra Tabrizian Mitra Tabrizian (born in Tehran) is a British-Iranian photographer and film director. She is a professor of photography at the University of Westminster, London. Mitra Tabrizian has exhibited and published widely and in major international museums ...
. * ''Mirror Reflecting Darkly'' at the Brixton Art Gallery in London, 18 June–6 July 1985. * ''The Thin Black Line'' at the
Institute of Contemporary Arts The Institute of Contemporary Arts (ICA) is an artistic and cultural centre on The Mall in London, just off Trafalgar Square. Located within Nash House, part of Carlton House Terrace, near the Duke of York Steps and Admiralty Arch, the ICA c ...
in London, 15 November 1985 – 26 January 1986; curated by Lubaina Himid." * ''Some of Us Are Brave All of Us Are Strong'' at The Black-Art Gallery in London, 13 February–15 March 1986. * ''UnRecorded Truths'' at
The Elbow Room The Elbow Room is a traditional nightclub in the Aston area of Birmingham, England. It played a significant part in the formation of the rock band, Traffic, in the late 1960s. History On 11 September 1968, police arrested gangster Christopher ...
in London, 16 April–16 May 1986. * ''Testimony: Three Blackwomen Photographers: Brenda Agard, Ingrid Pollard, Maud Sulter'' at Camerawork London and The Pavilion Leeds; curated by Maud Sulter, and nominated for the Sun Life/Fox Talbot Photography Award. * ''Influences: the Art of
Sokari Douglas Camp Sokari Douglas Camp CBE (born 1958 in Nigeria) is a London-based artist who has had exhibitions all over the world and was the recipient of a bursary from the Henry Moore Foundation. She was honoured as a Commander of the Order of the British Em ...
, Keith Piper, Lubaina Himid, Simone Alexander, Joseph Olubo, Brenda Agard'' at South London Gallery, 9–29 September 1988. * ''Spectrum Women's Festival Open Exhibition'' at South London Gallery, 1988. Agard exhibited with
Zarina Bhimji Zarina Bhimji (born 1963) is a Ugandan Indian photographer, based in London. She was nominated for the Turner Prize in 2007, exhibited at Documenta 11 in 2002, and is represented in the public collections of Tate, the Museum of Contemporary Art i ...
, Pratibha Parman, and Suzanne Roden. 32-page catalog. * Agard performed as part of Donald Rodney's show ''Cataract'', exhibited at Camerawork London in 1991. * Agard's photograph ''Portrait of Our Time'' is in the collection of
Museums Sheffield Sheffield Galleries and Museums Trust, known as Museums Sheffield is a charity created in 1998 to run Sheffield City Council’s non-industrial museums and galleries. Museums Sheffield currently manages three sites in the city: Graves Art Galle ...
as part of Marlene Smith's 1987 mixed-media work ''Art History''. * Agard is interviewed in the 1995 film ''Three Songs on Pain Light and Time'', about the life and work of artist
Donald Rodney Donald Gladstone Rodney (18 May 1961 – 4 March 1998) was a British artist. He was a leading figure in Britain's BLK Art Group of the 1980s and became recognised as "one of the most innovative and versatile artists of his generation." Rodney's wo ...
, part of the Black Arts Video Project series by the Black Audio Film Collective.


Legacy

In contrast to several of her close contemporaries, such as
Maud Sulter Maud Sulter (19 September 1960 – 27 February 2008) was a Scottish contemporary fine artist, photographer, writer, educator, feminist, cultural historian, and curator of Ghanaian heritage. She began her career as a writer and poet, becoming a v ...
and
Donald Rodney Donald Gladstone Rodney (18 May 1961 – 4 March 1998) was a British artist. He was a leading figure in Britain's BLK Art Group of the 1980s and became recognised as "one of the most innovative and versatile artists of his generation." Rodney's wo ...
, who have been recognized by museums and gallery retrospectives, Agard "remains tragically consigned to obscurity despite having created a cutting-edge body of work", according to art historian Celeste-Marie Bernier.


External sources

Forty-one photographs taken by Phil Polglaze at the South London Art Gallery on 8 September 1988 during the private view of the exhibition ''Influences: The Art of Sokari Douglas Camp, Keith Piper, Lubaina Himid, Simone Alexander, Joseph Olubo, Brenda Agard.'' Several photographs are of the artists with his or her artwork, including Agard.
Brenda Patricia Agard
on the African American Visual Artists Database


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Agard, Brenda 1961 births 2012 deaths 20th-century British photographers 20th-century British women artists 20th-century British women photographers Black British artists Black British photographers Photographers from London Deaths from colorectal cancer