Bremerhaven Seahawks
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The Bremerhaven Seahawks are an
American football American football (referred to simply as football in the United States and Canada), also known as gridiron, is a team sport played by two teams of eleven players on a rectangular field with goalposts at each end. The offense, the team with ...
club from
Bremerhaven Bremerhaven (, , Low German: ''Bremerhoben'') is a city at the seaport of the Free Hanseatic City of Bremen, a state of the Federal Republic of Germany. It forms a semi-enclave in the state of Lower Saxony and is located at the mouth of the Riv ...
,
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
. The club is one of the six founding members of the ''
American Football Bundesliga The German Football League (GFL) is an American football league in Germany and was formed in 1979. Playing rules are based on those of the American NCAA. In 1999, the league switched its name from ''American-Football-Bundesliga'' to ''German Foot ...
'', alongside the
Düsseldorf Panther The Düsseldorf Panther are an American football team from Düsseldorf, Germany. The club is the oldest extant American football club in Europe, having been formed on 1 May 1978.Frankfurter Löwen The Frankfurter Löwen ( en, Frankfurt Lions) were an American football team from Frankfurt, Germany. The ''Löwen'' were the first American football club to be formed in Germany.Ansbach Grizzlies The Ansbach Grizzlies are an American football team based in Ansbach, Germany. The club, together with the Düsseldorf Panther and the Munich Cowboys, is one of the oldest in Germany. The Grizzlies were a dominating force in the game during the fir ...
,
Munich Cowboys The Munich Cowboys are an American football team based in Munich, Germany. The club, together with the Düsseldorf Panther and the Ansbach Grizzlies, is one of the oldest in Germany.
and Berlin Bears, but has not played at this level since 1986.Football History
Historic American football tables from Germany, accessed: 24 January 2011


History

The club was formed in February 1979 and is, behind the Düsseldorf Panther, the second-oldest still existing American football club in Germany.About us
Bremerhaven Seahawks website, accessed: 24 January 2011
In
1979 Events January * January 1 ** United Nations Secretary-General Kurt Waldheim heralds the start of the ''International Year of the Child''. Many musicians donate to the ''Music for UNICEF Concert'' fund, among them ABBA, who write the song ...
, the ''American Football Bundesliga'', later to be renamed the
German Football League The German Football League (GFL) is an American football league in Germany and was formed in 1979. Playing rules are based on those of the American National Collegiate Athletic Association, NCAA. In 1999, the league switched its name from ''Ameri ...
,GFL German Football League
AFVD website, accessed: 24 January 2011
was formed, consisting of six clubs, among them the Bremerhaven Seahawks.Geschichte
AFVD website, accessed: 24 January 2011
The team did not take part in the second season of the league, instead taking part in the formation of a rival league with a number of other clubs. The ''Seahawks'' won the regular season of this league, the '' Nordwestdeutsche Football-Liga'' (NFL), but lost the final to the Düsseldorf Panther. The club's success in this era is mostly attributed to the high content of US American players. For the 1981 season, the team returned to the ''Bundesliga'', where it finished third but outside of the play-offs. Finishing in the same position the following year, the club qualified for the post season in a now extended format, but lost in the quarter finals to the
Hanau Hawks The Hanau Hawks were an American football team from Hanau, Germany. The club's greatest success has been promotion to the American football Bundesliga, now the German Football League, in 1980, 1983 and 1992 where it played for 17 seasons until 19 ...
. The era of the ''Seahawks'' at elite level now quickly drew to an end. In 1983, the team finished seventh but was excluded from league football after that because its large foreign player contingent violated new regulations that limited the number of non-German players per team. It returned to the league once more for the 1986 season, having spent 1985 at the tier below, but was now outclassed, only drawing one game and losing all of the remaining nine. For the next five seasons, the club played at the second tier of American football in Germany, the ''2nd Bundesliga''. In its first season there, it won the northern division without defeat, but missed out on promotion to the
Ratingen Raiders Ratingen ( li, Rotinge) is a town in the Mettmann (district), district of Mettmann in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It lies in the northwestern part of Berg (German region), Berg about 12 km northeast of Düsseldorf. Administration With a ...
. In 1987, the team joined local club
OSC Bremerhaven OSC Bremerhaven is a German sports club based in Bremerhaven, in the federal state of Bremen. History The club was founded in 1972 as ''Olympischer Sport-Club Bremerhaven'' in a merger of various local football clubs including ''ATS Bremerhav ...
to be able to use their ''Nordsee-Stadion'' for home games and remains a part of this club. After this, the ''Seahawks'' slipped to the lower half of the table and, in 1992, the club, despite having qualified, did not field in the league and thereby ended its era as a second tier outfit, too. The ''Seahawks'' history became somewhat erratic in the following years, competing in the fourth division in 1993, not competing at all in 1994 and 1995 and making a return in 1996 in the lowest possible league, the tier-seven ''Aufbauliga''. The club worked its way back up as far as the tier-three ''
Regionalliga Nord The Regionalliga Nord ( en, Regional League North) is the fourth tier of the German football league system in the states of Lower Saxony, Schleswig-Holstein, Bremen and Hamburg. It is one of five leagues at this level, together with the Regional ...
'', which it played in from 2004 to 2006, but has since dropped a level, playing in the ''Oberliga Nord'' in 2010. When this league was split the club became part of the Oberliga Niedersachsen/Bremen West.


Honours

*
American Football Bundesliga The German Football League (GFL) is an American football league in Germany and was formed in 1979. Playing rules are based on those of the American NCAA. In 1999, the league switched its name from ''American-Football-Bundesliga'' to ''German Foot ...
** Play-off qualification: 1982 ** League membership: (5) 1979, 1981–1983, 1986 * 2nd American Football Bundesliga ** Northern Division champions: 1987


References


External links

*
Official website
*
German Football League official website
*
Football History
Historic American football tables from Germany {{Former German Football League clubs American football teams in Germany American football teams established in 1979 Sport in Bremen (state) 1979 establishments in West Germany Sport in Bremerhaven